Quote:
Originally Posted by michaelk
Dell power adapters have an internal memory chip and the laptop will not charge if it can not be read. I am not aware of any other manufacture that does this.
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At least Lenovo does this too.
If the connector has more than two pins/conductors, e.g. outer sleeve, inner sleeve and center spike, there is probably an ID chip.
To the original question: It will most likely work as long as
- Output voltage is close to the original. +/- 1V doesn't usually matter.
- Connector has the same dimensions and polarity as the original (very important)
- Current rating is the same or higher. Slightly lower rating is probably fine under low load.
- If the laptop requires an ID signal as mentioned above, the charger must provide it.
Additionally, the charger should be of good quality. I would not trust the cheapest ones sold in eBay and elsewhere.
The ID signal is specific to the manufacturer and possibly model. There are probably third-party chargers that provide correct ID signals but pay attention to the quality if you use these.
Basically all modern laptop "chargers" are simply voltage sources with some kind of current limiter which kicks in when the current rating is exceeded. In practice, all of them are also regulated. The charging and power distribution circuitry is built into the laptop. If someone claims otherwise, I'd like to see an example.