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Old 06-27-2021, 10:08 AM   #16
ponce
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Quote:
Originally Posted by LuckyCyborg View Post
For you Gurus who love to customize your own kernels, there are solutions, IF you bother to look for.

I heard that there is even a Secure Boot SHIM, for example.

https://www.rodsbooks.com/efi-bootlo...l#initial_shim

Heck, looks like you can have even your own very private and self-generated MOKs!
thanks but if I have to do that everytime I rebuild a kernel frankly Microsoft can shove its secure boot up its $YOU_KNOW_WHERE!

(FWIW I had seen also this but it's still too painful)

Last edited by ponce; 06-27-2021 at 10:11 AM.
 
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Old 06-27-2021, 10:11 AM   #17
LuckyCyborg
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Quote:
Originally Posted by hazel View Post
How would this affect someone who booted Linux only (without secure boot) and wanted to run Windows 11 in virtualbox?
So, the Virtual Box has support for Secure Boot and (virtual) TPMs on its virtual machines?

IF yes, everything is probably fine.

IF not, the Windows 11 will not work on those virtual machines.
 
Old 06-27-2021, 10:22 AM   #18
LuckyCyborg
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Quote:
Originally Posted by ponce View Post
thanks but if I have to do that everytime I rebuild a kernel frankly Microsoft can shove its secure boot up its $YOU_KNOW_WHERE!

(FWIW I had seen also this but it's still too painful)
Yes, every time you build a new kernel, you will need to sign it. Not a big deal, at least for me, because I already use a script to prepare and install on EFI partition the kernel and the associated initrd. So, I should add probably several lines on that script.

However, let's make a point: signing the kernels is required ONLY when the Secure Boot is used, because the user wants to keep also Windows 11 alive, or just happens that the BIOS has no option to disable the Secure Boot.

BUT, a Linux distribution having Secure Boot support does NOT mean that it cannot be used without it. It could be used fine without Secure Boot.

You have the ability to disable the Secure Boot or it does not exists? You do not need Windows 11? Then nothing will be changed for you.

Again, I talk about Slackware, not about what Gurus do.

Last edited by LuckyCyborg; 06-27-2021 at 10:27 AM.
 
Old 06-27-2021, 10:27 AM   #19
Didier Spaier
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Good read: https://www.theverge.com/2021/6/25/2...ement-security

Unclear to me so far:
  1. Will Windows 11 run with Secure Boot disabled after installation?
  2. Will it be possible to run Windows 11 in Qemu/QVM VM (assuming that the host meets the hardware requirements listed by Microsoft)?

Last edited by Didier Spaier; 06-27-2021 at 10:28 AM.
 
Old 06-27-2021, 10:27 AM   #20
keithpeter
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Quote:
Originally Posted by teoberi View Post
Micro$oft insists that we need to buy new systems.
In the UK, many public sector organisations (schools, colleges, local authorities) have bought low-end PCs and low-spec laptops so as to be able to run Windows 10, and have had to purchase extra laptops &c as a result of working from home advice during the pandemic. To find that these may be junk in 3 to 4 years is not going to be especially popular. At all.

As you are quoting The Register...
https://forums.theregister.com/forum...sor/#c_4283281

and

https://forums.theregister.com/forum...sor/#c_4283384

As you can see, there is considerable confusion about the requirements for the *released* Windows 11. Best to sit tight and see how the situation develops over the next year or so.

Posting this off a core duo laptop with 4Gb Ram and a 60GB sata SSD running a full install of Slackware.
 
Old 06-27-2021, 10:34 AM   #21
LuckyCyborg
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Didier Spaier View Post
Good read: https://www.theverge.com/2021/6/25/2...ement-security

Unclear to me so far:
  1. Will Windows 11 run with Secure Boot disabled after installation?
  2. Will it be possible to run Windows 11 in Qemu/QVM VM (assuming that the host meets the hardware requirements listed by Microsoft)?
Several days ago I talked with a sysadmin from the company where I work (they use today Windows 10 on their computers), and he said that they received docs which says clear that Windows 11 needs Secure Boot enabled and a TPM 2.0 device available on the box. And looks like the Windows 11 will be 64bit only - no 32bit release will be made.

So, the Windows 11 cannot be installed and work on a computer without EFI, Secure Boot and a TPM 2.0 device no matter if we talk about bare metal or virtualization.

Last edited by LuckyCyborg; 06-27-2021 at 10:43 AM.
 
Old 06-27-2021, 10:41 AM   #22
Didier Spaier
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Quote:
Originally Posted by LuckyCyborg View Post
So, the Windows 11 cannot be installed and work on a computer without EFI, Secure Boot and a TPM 2.0 device no matter if we talk about bare metal or virtualization.
Installed, indeed. Work I am still unsure, as this is not stated in https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/wind...specifications. Anyway, I don't need a definitive answer before the end of the day, and an answer is definitive only until it changes

PS I won't rule out that one of the drivers for the requirements listed in theses specifications be "Avoid that Microsoft customers be victims of phising, ransomeware, identity theft or such".

Last edited by Didier Spaier; 06-27-2021 at 11:08 AM.
 
Old 06-27-2021, 11:22 AM   #23
enorbet
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Didier Spaier View Post
I won't rule out that one of the drivers for the requirements listed in theses specifications be "Avoid that Microsoft customers be victims of phising, ransomeware, identity theft or such".
I'm arguing that by definition Microsoft Windows IS phishing and ransomware... maybe not identity theft but give them time.
 
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Old 06-27-2021, 01:11 PM   #24
baumei
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I do not want to own and operate Intel processors and chipsets which are susceptible to the problems of:
Code:
Spectre and its many cousins;
Intel VISA;
Intel Management Engine;
Intel Trusted Execution Engine;
Intel Server Platform Services
Are any of Intel's 8th generation or newer processors (and their associated chipsets) not susceptible to the above?
 
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Old 06-27-2021, 01:19 PM   #25
LuckyCyborg
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Quote:
Originally Posted by baumei View Post
I do not want to own and operate Intel processors and chipsets which are susceptible to the problems of:
Code:
Spectre and its many cousins;
Intel VISA;
Intel Management Engine;
Intel Trusted Execution Engine;
Intel Server Platform Services
Are any of Intel's 8th generation or newer processors (and their associated chipsets) not susceptible to the above?
Let me guess...

So, you believe that the lack of support for Secure Boot on Slackware saves you from those "horrors" ?

Last edited by LuckyCyborg; 06-27-2021 at 01:30 PM.
 
Old 06-27-2021, 01:40 PM   #26
baumei
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Hi LuckyCyborg,

Your guess is wrong. I expect that eventually Slackware will have support for SecureBoot, and when it does, then I will be interested in running SecureBoot on hardware/firmware which does NOT contain the before mentioned flaws.

I do not spend large amounts of time keeping up with capabilities and flaws of modern computer hardware. I am hoping someone knows of processors and chipsets without these flaws, and is willing to tell us on Linux Questions.
 
Old 06-27-2021, 01:49 PM   #27
business_kid
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Probably half of folks (like me) will not have their CPU supported anyhyow

https://tech.slashdot.org/story/21/0...supported-cpus
 
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Old 06-27-2021, 03:30 PM   #28
baumei
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I have found it reported that about a quarter of the TPM implementations which were in existence in 2017 are affected by the ROCA vulnerability (and that this flaw was estimated to also affect millions of 'smart cards').

In 2017, it was reported that Intel Trusted Execution Technology has flaw CVE-2017-16837.

In 2018, it was reported TPM 2.0 has flaw CVE-2018-6622.
 
Old 06-27-2021, 04:07 PM   #29
LuckyCyborg
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Quote:
Originally Posted by baumei View Post
I have found it reported that about a quarter of the TPM implementations which were in existence in 2017 are affected by the ROCA vulnerability (and that this flaw was estimated to also affect millions of 'smart cards').

In 2017, it was reported that Intel Trusted Execution Technology has flaw CVE-2017-16837.

In 2018, it was reported TPM 2.0 has flaw CVE-2018-6622.
Okay. I agree. The TPMs are bullshit. A bullshit required by Windows 11, optional for Linux. And?

What meaning has the TPM's vulnerabilities for running Slackware along with Windows 11? Absolutely nothing.

The fundamental issue on running Slackware along with Windows 11 is that it requires Secure Boot being enabled.

Which Secure Boot, even today, after 5 (five) years of development, is not supported by Slackware 15.0 beta and we are the SINGLE major distribution without support for this.

Last edited by LuckyCyborg; 06-27-2021 at 04:30 PM.
 
Old 06-27-2021, 06:31 PM   #30
chrisVV
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If you have another computer available from which to prepare a USB boot stick, it is easy enough to install slackware on a secure-boot only computer: you need to use the Linux Foundation's PreLoader or Fedora's shim, both of which have been signed by Microsoft's certificate for third party EFI binaries. Likewise, once installed you can boot up slackware with secure-boot enabled (I do).
 
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