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Old 07-19-2008, 03:16 PM   #1
skibler1223
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Registered: Feb 2008
Distribution: Kubuntu 8.10
Posts: 40

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bind (named) won't start


Here's my scenario, I used to have a named server running nearly flawless, even getting updated by my dhcpd server.

I had my config and zone files backed up. I basically overhauled my server...more specifically built a new one . On the new server I installed named via the package manager of my server.

I was quite bothered by it being placed in /var/lib/named, so making a bad decision I moved it all to /var/named. I did modify the /etc/init.d/named start script file to reflect the directory change (for chroot).

Getting to the actual problem:

When I start named I get the following error in /var/log/messages:
Code:
Jul 19 16:07:24 localhost named[13150]: couldn't open pid file '/var/run/named/named.pid': No such file or directory
Jul 19 16:07:24 localhost named[13150]: exiting (due to early fatal error)
ls -lR of /var/named
Code:
.:
total 12K
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4.0K 2008-07-18 13:21 dev
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4.0K 2008-07-19 16:07 etc
drwxr-xr-x 6 root root 4.0K 2008-07-18 12:58 var

./dev:
total 0
crw-rw-rw- 1 root root 1, 3 2008-07-18 13:21 null
crw-rw-rw- 1 root root 1, 8 2008-07-18 13:21 random
crw-rw-rw- 1 root root 1, 8 2008-07-18 13:21 urandom

./etc:
total 16K
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root  3.5K 2008-07-19 16:07 localtime
-rw-r----- 1 root named 1.5K 2008-07-19 15:35 named.conf
-rw-r----- 1 root named  479 2008-07-19 15:33 rndc.conf
-rw-r----- 1 root named  113 2008-07-19 15:19 rndc.key

./var:
total 16K
drwxr-x--- 2 named named 4.0K 2008-07-19 15:22 log
drwxr-x--- 2 named named 4.0K 2008-07-19 15:41 named
drwxr-x--- 2 named named 4.0K 2008-07-19 16:06 run
drwxr-x--- 2 named named 4.0K 2008-07-08 21:41 tmp

./var/log:
total 0
-rw-r----- 1 named named 0 2008-07-19 15:22 named_auth.log
-rw-r----- 1 named named 0 2008-07-19 15:22 named_info.log
-rw-r----- 1 named named 0 2008-07-19 15:22 named_update.log

./var/named:
total 24K
-rw-r----- 1 named named  329 2008-07-19 15:30 named.23.23.10.in-addr.arpa
-rw-r----- 1 named named 1.6K 2008-07-19 15:23 named.ca
-rw-r----- 1 named named  442 2008-07-19 15:28 named.home.lnx
-rw-r----- 1 named named  225 2008-07-19 15:23 named.local
-rw-r----- 1 named named 4.4K 2008-07-19 15:23 named.run

./var/run:
total 0
-rw-r----- 1 named named 0 2008-07-19 16:06 named.pid

./var/tmp:
total 0
Running the following command produces no output or log output
Code:
named -c /etc/named.conf -f -t /var/named/ -u named
I am sure it is a problem with chrooting, perhaps named is not chrooting and its looking for files based on the real root directory.

If anyone has any solutions/ideas/input etc please be generous! Otherwise I am going to remove the install, download compile and install from source as I got it to work that way before.

Thanks,
Sean
 
Old 07-21-2008, 01:39 AM   #2
chort
Senior Member
 
Registered: Jul 2003
Location: Silicon Valley, USA
Distribution: OpenBSD 4.6, OS X 10.6.2, CentOS 4 & 5
Posts: 3,660

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Is there a /var/run/named and it is owned by named?

You could also try removing /var/run/named and doing:
Code:
# ln -s /var/named/var/run /var/run/named
 
Old 07-21-2008, 02:35 AM   #3
billymayday
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Registered: Mar 2006
Location: Sydney, Australia
Distribution: Fedora, CentOS, OpenSuse, Slack, Gentoo, Debian, Arch, PCBSD
Posts: 6,678

Rep: Reputation: 122Reputation: 122
According to your listings, the ditrectory var/run/named doesn't exist
 
Old 07-22-2008, 08:09 PM   #4
skibler1223
Member
 
Registered: Feb 2008
Distribution: Kubuntu 8.10
Posts: 40

Original Poster
Rep: Reputation: 16
billymayday:
Quote:
According to your listings, the ditrectory var/run/named doesn't exist
Oh my....I can't believe I didn't recognize that. I have got to quit pulling late night server tasks!

Thank you both very much, suppose I just needed a second set of eyes to see what I missed.

Started up fine after actually having the proper directory structure under the chroot /var/named.

Sean
 
  


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