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Old 02-12-2004, 09:47 AM   #1
linuxdev
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Patches for .spec file


I want to add 4 patches to my .spec file.....

I have one .spec file for reference (to see how patches are added in .spec file)
but that file is not using the patches
which I need to have ...at the same time those patches have certain number
assigned to them in declaration like....

Patch5000: linux-2.4.9-addon.patch .........................and down in .spec file
the patch is applied as %patch5000 -p1

How can I figure out these attached numbers with my patches...as ALL I know
is name of patches I need to add to my .spec file.....

Pls make it clear as I am lost.......
 
Old 02-12-2004, 12:26 PM   #2
Demonbane
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The first number after the patch (5000 in your example) is for determining the order which the patches are to be applied. Therefore unless a patch needs to be applied first before your one, you don't have to worry about it, just put any number.

As for the digit after -p, it depends on the prefix of the patch, since I don't know a better way to explain this I'll give you an example:
Suppose you have a source tar ball myprogram.tar.gz with the following content:

myprogram/README
myprogram/src/main.c
myprogram/Makefile

and you need to apply a patch to src/main.c in your spec file in order to build an RPM, first you'd open the patch with a text editor, on the first few lines you should see something like this:
[code]
--- src/main.c Fri Feb 13 00:00:00 2004
+++ src/main.c Sat Feb 14 00:00:00 2004
[code]
this tells you which file its going to patch, since the rpmbuild procedure applie patches relative to the root build directory (in this case "myprogram/"), and the path to the file is correct, we use -p0.

Suppose the patch has the following header instead:
Code:
--- myprogram/src/main.c Fri  Feb 13 00:00:00 2004
+++ myprogram/src/main.c  Sat Feb 14 00:00:00 2004
Then we need to use -p1, which will make it ignore the "myprogram/" part. If we have "whatever/myprogram/src/main.c" then we need to use -p2, so on and so forth.
It all comes down to the current working directory, with rpmbuild its the build directory (/usr/src/<distro>/BUILD/whatever)
To demonstrate this further I'll give you another quick example, if you're going to apply the patch in the first example manually, and your current working directory is something like "/home/user1/myprogram", then you use -p0 to apply the patch. But if its "home/user1/myprogram/src" then you can still apply the same patch with -p1.

Hope this helps
 
Old 02-12-2004, 12:53 PM   #3
linuxdev
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Quote:
Originally posted by Demonbane
The first number after the patch (5000 in your example) is for determining the order which the patches are to be applied. Therefore unless a patch needs to be applied first before your one, you don't have to worry about it, just put any number.

As for the digit after -p, it depends on the prefix of the patch, since I don't know a better way to explain this I'll give you an example:
Suppose you have a source tar ball myprogram.tar.gz with the following content:

myprogram/README
myprogram/src/main.c
myprogram/Makefile

and you need to apply a patch to src/main.c in your spec file in order to build an RPM, first you'd open the patch with a text editor, on the first few lines you should see something like this:
[code]
--- src/main.c Fri Feb 13 00:00:00 2004
+++ src/main.c Sat Feb 14 00:00:00 2004
[code]
this tells you which file its going to patch, since the rpmbuild procedure applie patches relative to the root build directory (in this case "myprogram/"), and the path to the file is correct, we use -p0.

Suppose the patch has the following header instead:
Code:
--- myprogram/src/main.c Fri  Feb 13 00:00:00 2004
+++ myprogram/src/main.c  Sat Feb 14 00:00:00 2004
Then we need to use -p1, which will make it ignore the "myprogram/" part. If we have "whatever/myprogram/src/main.c" then we need to use -p2, so on and so forth.
It all comes down to the current working directory, with rpmbuild its the build directory (/usr/src/<distro>/BUILD/whatever)
To demonstrate this further I'll give you another quick example, if you're going to apply the patch in the first example manually, and your current working directory is something like "/home/user1/myprogram", then you use -p0 to apply the patch. But if its "home/user1/myprogram/src" then you can still apply the same patch with -p1.

Hope this helps


Thank you for your insight......
I added the patchs as described but when I gave rpmbuild command.....
I got following error messge for the Patch declaration line....

error: line 205: Tag takes single token only: Patch2: ase_ipqueue.patch

I am not sure what is wrong????
 
Old 02-12-2004, 01:18 PM   #4
Demonbane
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hmm not exactly sure, but here's one thing you can do, instead of using the spec file to patch, extract the source tarball, apply your patch then recreate it.

Last edited by Demonbane; 02-12-2004 at 01:26 PM.
 
Old 02-12-2004, 01:22 PM   #5
linuxdev
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Quote:
Originally posted by Demonbane
hmm not exactly sure, but here's one thing you can do, instead of usnig the spec file to patch, extract the source tarball, apply your patch then recreate it.
--------------->>
The reason I was doing patch stuff here is that ...I think when I give rpmbuild it should do the patching stuff at the same time and avoid doing rpm alone for patching????

NOt sure........
 
Old 02-12-2004, 01:32 PM   #6
Demonbane
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Quote:
The reason I was doing patch stuff here is that ...I think when I give rpmbuild it should do the patching stuff at the same time and avoid doing rpm alone for patching????
Not exactly sure what you meant but doing it manually on the source tarball is the same as doing it on the spec file, the result RPM will be built with your patch applied.
 
  


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