if you're in an rpm based distro then generally the kernel-source rpm contains a
.config file as well.
even if you're in slackware, i would think that the kernel source would be available, and usually with a
.config file.
and even if you use gentoo or arch that require you to compile from source, while compiling the kernel you will make a
.config file
just cd to /usr/src/<kernel> and do an ls -a|more
.config should be in that list
if not, just go to the kernel source dir, and put in make xconfig or make menuconfig. if a
.config file isn't available, a readymade one will be constructed using defaults in a subdir of the kernel
you should now have a .config file ready to use