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Old 04-05-2004, 02:26 AM   #1
davidas
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Registered: Mar 2004
Distribution: Debian 'Sarge'
Posts: 168

Rep: Reputation: 30
In BASH shell, what is the difference in usage between single and double quotes?


Eg. what's the difference between

1) alias ls='ls --color' and alias ls="ls --color"

2) find ./ -name '.bash*' and find ./ -name ".bash*"

The output seems to be similar. (?)

Under what circumstances would the difference be significant?

Thanks !
 
Old 04-05-2004, 02:37 AM   #2
batchild
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Registered: May 2003
Location: Colorado Springs, CO
Distribution: Red Hat V7/V9/AS/Fedora
Posts: 22

Rep: Reputation: 15
Hello,

Good explanation here:
http://www.injunea.demon.co.uk/pages/page206.htm

..........

Quoting and Escaping

The difference between the single and double quote are also useful to know. The single quote is what you use to enclose a literal string. Whatever is between single quotes remains unchanged by the shell. If you enclose something in double quotes then concatenated blanks are preserved (as in the literal case with the single quotes) but variables are substituted by their values and filenames are expanded from their wild-cards to full filenames and or paths. The best way to see this is in the example below.

Example quoting
my_name="Fred Smith" # Set a variable
echo "$my_name" # Will output - Fred Smith
echo '$my_name' # Will output - $my_name

............

--John Lanier
 
Old 04-05-2004, 03:00 AM   #3
davidas
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Registered: Mar 2004
Distribution: Debian 'Sarge'
Posts: 168

Original Poster
Rep: Reputation: 30
Thanks batchild! Exactly what I need.


Quote:
Originally posted by batchild
Hello,

Good explanation here:
http://www.injunea.demon.co.uk/pages/page206.htm

..........

Quoting and Escaping

The difference between the single and double quote are also useful to know. The single quote is what you use to enclose a literal string. Whatever is between single quotes remains unchanged by the shell. If you enclose something in double quotes then concatenated blanks are preserved (as in the literal case with the single quotes) but variables are substituted by their values and filenames are expanded from their wild-cards to full filenames and or paths. The best way to see this is in the example below.

Example quoting
my_name="Fred Smith" # Set a variable
echo "$my_name" # Will output - Fred Smith
echo '$my_name' # Will output - $my_name

............

--John Lanier
 
  


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