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Old 07-20-2004, 10:26 AM   #1
joepesci
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how do i know what drives are available for mounting


i am using red hat 9 with gnome interface
 
Old 07-20-2004, 10:44 AM   #2
alar
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command line from the terminal

more /etc/fstab
 
Old 07-20-2004, 11:09 AM   #3
joepesci
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this is what i get
LABEL=/ / ext3 defaults 1 1
none /dev/pts devpts gid=5,mode=620 0 0
none /proc proc defaults 0 0
none /dev/shm tmpfs defaults 0 0
/dev/cdrom /mnt/cdrom udf,iso9660 noauto,owner,kudzu,ro 0 0
/dev/fd0 /mnt/floppy auto noauto,owner,kudzu 0 0

how come i dont see my other drives i have 2 scsii drives and 3 ide. where r they??
 
Old 07-20-2004, 11:14 AM   #4
AnanthaP
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Using a disk partitioning utility will tell you the drives available. This has to be matched against the entries in /etcfstab.

Not sure how to automate the process.

HTH

End
 
Old 07-20-2004, 11:16 AM   #5
tuxrules
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As far as i remember, those drives you are talking about are not added to fstab directly. You need to either mount them manually or edit /etc/fstab file to mount them automatically at boot. First, you need to make directories for each drive (partition) you want to mount and then edit fstab.
 
Old 07-20-2004, 11:25 AM   #6
tuxrules
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Here's what I have.

/dev/hda /mnt/winxp ntfs noauto,ro,users,umask=000 0 0

to mount my ntfs drive. noauto option doesnt mount drive at boot. user option lets users mount partition. After I add this to fstab, right click on gnome-desktop and I'll see disks>winxp.

For ntfs you need to patch your kernel to read NTFS partition. Look here for more info on
NTFS in linux

there's only read-only support for NTFS in linux.

for fat32...support is inbuilt so you need not worry.

Hope this helps
 
Old 07-20-2004, 12:00 PM   #7
mike33
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You can also see what devices were detected by looking at the file called dmesg (usually in the /var/log directory). Type
dmesg|less
at a console, or
dmesg|grep hd
and see all lines containing the string 'hd'. Here is a part of mine:
hda: WDC WD400BB-00AUA1, ATA DISK drive
hdb: ST340016A, ATA DISK drive
hdc: _NEC DVD_RW ND-2500A, ATAPI CD/DVD-ROM drive
ide2: BM-DMA at 0xac00-0xac07, BIOS settings: hde:pio, hdf:pio
ide3: BM-DMA at 0xac08-0xac0f, BIOS settings: hdg:pio, hdh:pio
hde: Maxtor 6Y080L0, ATA DISK drive
hdg: SAMSUNG DVD-ROM SD-616T, ATAPI CD/DVD-ROM drive
hdh: PHILIPS CDRW2412A, ATAPI CD/DVD-ROM drive
hda: max request size: 128KiB
hda: 78165360 sectors (40020 MB) w/2048KiB Cache, CHS=65535/16/63, UDMA(100)
hdb: max request size: 128KiB
hdb: 78165360 sectors (40020 MB) w/2048KiB Cache, CHS=65535/16/63, UDMA(100)
hde: max request size: 128KiB
hde: 160086528 sectors (81964 MB) w/2048KiB Cache, CHS=65535/16/63, UDMA(133)
Reiserfs journal params: device hda7, size 8192, journal first block 18 ...
Or try
dmesg|grep ide
As you can see from above my 80G hard drive is named hde, and I have the following lines in my /etc/fstab file:
/dev/hde5 /mnt/hde5 ext3 defaults,users 1 1
/dev/hde7 /mnt/hde7 ext3 defaults,users 1 1
where I created the directories /mnt/hde5 /mnt/hde7 beforehand.
This is just one way; as the other posters said, you may also use some utility to find out how your drives are mapped.
 
Old 07-20-2004, 12:08 PM   #8
trickykid
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/sbin/fdisk -l

This will show all partitions on all drives.
 
Old 07-20-2004, 12:23 PM   #9
mike33
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I didn't know that; that is a much neater, trickykid.
 
Old 07-20-2004, 12:29 PM   #10
joepesci
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it is very complicated

ok i am about to give up!!!! well i will try abit more.

ok now i know that i have
1. a drive called hdc1 and hdc2 that are fat32 i see this in the hardware browser 'i use them in windows to store documents'
2. created a directory named windows and a directory named drive1 in the /mnt directory.
3. opened from system tools a terminal and loged on as root with the su command.
4. then i typed the command mount -t vfat /dev/hdc1/mnt/windows
5. the i go to the windows directory i created int the /mnt and i see no files.

please help help help
 
Old 07-20-2004, 12:36 PM   #11
tuxrules
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do you mean you created something like this
/mnt/windows/drive1 to mount your hdc1. If that is the case your syntax is bad.

here's the right syntax

mount -t vfat /dev/hdc1 /mnt/windows/drive1

you didnt provide space between /dev/hdc1 and /mnt/windows. Try this...
 
Old 07-20-2004, 12:41 PM   #12
joepesci
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haleluya thanks works good thanks again
 
Old 07-20-2004, 01:07 PM   #13
joepesci
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very good now how do i do that i don't allways have to type the mount command. is there a startup file like in windows ???
 
Old 07-20-2004, 01:41 PM   #14
tuxrules
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refer to my 2nd post in this thread for options

try this in (as su)
Code:
# gedit /etc/fstab
add the following line at the end
(you can either put space or a tab)

Code:
/dev/hdc1 /mnt/windows/drive1 vfat noauto,user,rw,umask=000 0 0
then logout and login again as user...then you can right click on gnome there you'll see disks>drive1

you'll be able to browse the contents of your fat32 partition.
 
  


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