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Old 05-05-2007, 06:39 PM   #1
hitemhrd
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Grub error 22 during install


I have a clean system that has no operating system on it. I ran fdisk and erased all partitions so that I could configure them while installing SUSE 10.2. However I got the Grub error 22 error message. I even created one large partition for the entire hd and got the same message. Then I formatted the drive just to see if that would help, and it didn't. I still get the grub error 22 message when booting from the 1st installation disk.

I can boot from Knoppix so I know my hardware is working. What should I do next? This is my first time ever trying to install Linux. Most people with this message posting are dual boot, but I am not. So what should I do?

Thank you.
 
Old 05-05-2007, 07:13 PM   #2
jay73
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Error 22 usually indicates that GRUB is looking on the wrong partition. Then again, if that happened even with a snigle partition, this cannot be the problem. What kind of disk are we talking about: SATA or PATA? Any more disks in that computer, anything else that could have influence on disk numbering (such as a USB stick, optical drives, ...)?
 
Old 05-05-2007, 07:13 PM   #3
Simon Bridge
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Quote:
22 : "Must load Multiboot kernel before modules"
This error is returned if the module load command is used before loading a Multiboot kernel. It only makes sense in this case anyway, as GRUB has no idea how to communicate the presence of location of such modules to a non-Multiboot-aware kernel.
Kinda odd - where in the install process does this error occur?
Probably you should try to manually install grub to mbr.
http://www.linuxquestions.org/questi...d.php?t=511076
 
Old 05-05-2007, 07:32 PM   #4
hitemhrd
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Grub error 22 during install

Quote:
Originally Posted by jay73
Error 22 usually indicates that GRUB is looking on the wrong partition. Then again, if that happened even with a snigle partition, this cannot be the problem. What kind of disk are we talking about: SATA or PATA? Any more disks in that computer, anything else that could have influence on disk numbering (such as a USB stick, optical drives, ...)?
I only have a CDROM drive in the computer, no other hard drives. Both the CDROM and the hard drive show up in the bios and work when I boot with Knoppix. Theseate SATA drives. I do not have any USB flash drives in the machine.

Should I try the installation with the hard drive formatted? Should I fdisk and erase all paritions?
 
Old 05-05-2007, 07:38 PM   #5
hitemhrd
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Grub error 22 during install

Quote:
Originally Posted by Simon Bridge
Kinda odd - where in the install process does this error occur?
Probably you should try to manually install grub to mbr.
http://www.linuxquestions.org/questi...d.php?t=511076
My problem is that I get this error message when I try to boot from Disk 1 of Suse 10.2

The disk works on other computers I have (I tried to boot with the same CD on another pc to eliminate the media from the equation.)

How can I install grub to the MBR without booting with Disk #1? Can I do it while running Knoppix?
 
Old 05-05-2007, 08:05 PM   #6
jay73
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What was on the disk before your used fdisk? The error 22 system is known to come up when a linux partition is not only formatted but deleted. Any chance you had a linux distro on there before you ran fdisk? And did you use linux fdisk or ms fdisk?
 
Old 05-06-2007, 12:38 AM   #7
syg00
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If you're booting the CD, it shouldn't even try the disk MBR. The fact that Knoppix works shows how it should happen. From Knoppix, do this from a terminal to erase the loader code in the disk MBR (might need root)
Code:
dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/sda count=446 bs=1
Then try the install again.
 
Old 05-06-2007, 12:54 AM   #8
Simon Bridge
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Jay73
The error 22 system is known to come up when a linux partition is not only formatted but deleted.
This is what I was thinking - most others have solved this by cleaning mbr by their favorite method. eg.
Quote:
Originally Posted by sy00
dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/sda count=446 bs=1
Quote:
Originally Posted by hitemhrd
How can I install grub to the MBR without booting with Disk #1? Can I do it while running Knoppix?
Sure - you can invoke grub-install (man grub-install). Of course syg00's suggestion will fill the mbr with zeros... possibly better.
 
Old 05-07-2007, 10:31 PM   #9
hitemhrd
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Simon Bridge
This is what I was thinking - most others have solved this by cleaning mbr by their favorite method. eg. Sure - you can invoke grub-install (man grub-install). Of course syg00's suggestion will fill the mbr with zeros... possibly better.
When i entered:
dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/sda count=446 bs=1

I get the message
dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/sda count=446 bs=1

Sorry to be so remedial. I am great with Windows but suck at Lunix so far.

Thanks for all the help you are giving me.
 
Old 05-07-2007, 10:34 PM   #10
hitemhrd
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Quote:
Originally Posted by hitemhrd
When i entered:
dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/sda count=446 bs=1

I get the message
dd: opening '/dev/sda': No such device or address

Sorry to be so remedial. I am great with Windows but suck at Lunix so far.

Thanks for all the help you are giving me.
Sorry. The message I get is:

dd: opening '/dev/sda': No such device or address
 
Old 05-07-2007, 10:56 PM   #11
hitemhrd
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Quote:
Originally Posted by jay73
What was on the disk before your used fdisk? The error 22 system is known to come up when a linux partition is not only formatted but deleted. Any chance you had a linux distro on there before you ran fdisk? And did you use linux fdisk or ms fdisk?
I used ms fdisk. I have tried with an unpartitioned hard drive, a partitioned but unformatted hard drive, and a partitioned fat32 formatted hard drive.
 
Old 05-07-2007, 11:27 PM   #12
syg00
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o.k. from a terminal session (knoppix is fine) let's see the output from
Code:
fdisk -l
(that's a lower case ell, as in list)
 
Old 05-08-2007, 12:13 AM   #13
hitemhrd
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Quote:
Originally Posted by syg00
o.k. from a terminal session (knoppix is fine) let's see the output from
Code:
fdisk -l
(that's a lower case ell, as in list)
got the message

Cannot open /dev/hda
 
Old 05-08-2007, 12:18 AM   #14
syg00
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Did you do it as root ???.
 
Old 05-08-2007, 12:23 AM   #15
hitemhrd
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Quote:
Originally Posted by syg00
Did you do it as root ???.
Not the first time. Here is the return I got the second time.

Disk /dev/hda: 40.0 GB, 40016019456 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 4865 cylinders
Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes

Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System
 
  


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