Hi,
Below is a sample question for Linux exam with solution. I'm unable to understand the red part, can someone explain please? Also, the term 'floating range' ... I am not familiar with it..

Question:
Change the logical capacity named vo from 190M to 300M and the size of the floating range should set between 280 and 320. (This logical volume has been mounted in advance.)

Solution:
# vgdisplay

# lvdisplay (check lv)
# lvextend -L +110M /dev/vg2/lv2
# resize2fs /dev/vg2/lv2

mount -a

Decrease lvm:
# umount /media
# fsck -f /dev/vg2/lv2
# resize2fs -f /dev/vg2/lv2 100M
# lvreduce -L 100M /dev/vg2/lv2
# mount -a
# lvdisplay (verify)

Did you get an answer for this?

and the size of the floating range should set between 280 and 320.

break it down like a Math problem to the lest denominator, or one word at a time.

Just from first glance, I'd use the key word 'floating' which indicates what? fluctuation.

The next key word I'd use is 'range' which indicates what? between two limits hi - low ..

then that would give you an idea of what ?
look up 'offsets'

So far as I know, only Red Hat's exams use the term, "floating range," in reference to LVM. I see no mention of it, for example, in the relevant man-pages.

In an obligatory Google search, I see only many-more questions like the one that you asked.

And, to be perfectly frank, I have no idea what Red Hat's examiners are talking about, and I find no clues in the "solution" offered in post #1.

The fundamental operations that must take place are to resize the file-system and to alter the amount of physical storage allocated to the logical volume. The only, but extremely important(!), "trick" is that, if resizing downwards, you must shrink the filesystem first so that it won't have put anything in an area of storage that's about to disappear forever. (But, then again, who-the-hell resizes downwards, anyway?)

What Red Hat means by "floating range," I have no cucking floo.

For a long time now the lvresize, lvextend, and lvreduce have all supported the "--resizefs" option to do the fs resizing as part of the operation, saving you the bother of calculating the size and remembering which operation has to be done first. Why none of the instructional material mentions this option is a complete mystery to me (as is why there are 3 separate commands, even though lvresize can do both growing and shrinking).

Depending on filesystem type. Doesn't always work as advertised.