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Old 07-31-2003, 03:26 AM   #1
sicasal
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Registered: Jul 2003
Location: Portugal / Lisbon
Distribution: RedHat 9
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BIND and DNS Server Problems


Good Mornig to all...

I hope I find someone who can help me out.... I read allready so much things about it, and I think I'am getting everytime even more confused that I was befor


I try to set up a simple DNS/BIND Server for my local network.
So that if anyone in the network ask/ping for a name it will find it and return the IP.
I cant get it working.... (bysd, It's a NT domain, but I think thats shouldnt be a problem. If I indicate on the NT machine for exemple the DNS Server wich will be Linux...)

Can anybody try to explain how exactly this could be made...

Thanks a lot...

Regards

PS: For all, my Modem Problem is solved.. THANK TO ALL
But I didn get any Internal or USB Modem working... I got a Serial Modem and it worked straight away...!
 
Old 07-31-2003, 03:37 AM   #2
DIYLinux
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I installed BIND9 a couple of times, maybe i can help. But need to know your problem. Please provide more info.
 
Old 07-31-2003, 05:03 AM   #3
sicasal
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Distribution: RedHat 9
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Hi DIYLinux...
My problem is actually that I cant get i working .... Probably I'am a little confused with all the Primary, Mater, Slave, Caching only, etc...
How must I start, if I simply want my Linux Server to be a DNS for the Network where I indicate on all the Workstation that the linux is the primary DNS-Server. And on this Server I tell him all the IP's from the Network and give them Names, so that if I somewhere in the Network ping to a Name it will reply with the IP and vice versa....

Thanks
 
Old 07-31-2003, 05:17 AM   #4
DIYLinux
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If you selected BIND while installing RH9, it will be started automaticaly. You can check if it is running with the command

ps aux | grep named

Next, you should check if bind is listening on port 53. Read the manual (i believe it will be installed in /usr/share/doc/bind) and check /etc/named.conf.

Then check the zone files. I only have HP-UX'es available at the moment, but do remember the zone files are somewhere under /var. Make sure you have two files for each zone. One for forward resolution, containing A type records (you are using IP4 ? for IP6 you have AAA records). The file should start with a Start Of Authority record. The second file is for reverse lookup (IP -> hostname), and must contain PTR records. The PTR records must refer to A records in the forward file. Not that the default zone files are good templates, start with them.

Now you need to tell bind to reread the configuration. Search for a small (1..4kB) script called bind or named in a subdirectory of /sbin. Check if it is a script (file or less command), Run it with option reread (i think).
 
Old 07-31-2003, 06:09 AM   #5
sicasal
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Distribution: RedHat 9
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Thanks...
Until now I ve worked with th GUI from GNOME for the configuration.
Lets start a little earlier...
What do I define as Master, Slave, Name Server and what as Caching Only...?
Did you have worked with the GUI before ?
 
Old 07-31-2003, 06:23 AM   #6
max2003
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Registered: May 2003
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You can try toread DNS HOWTO from http://www.tldp.org .
 
Old 07-31-2003, 06:38 AM   #7
sicasal
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Thanks for the tip...

 
Old 07-31-2003, 07:41 AM   #8
DIYLinux
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I have never worked with GUIs for DNS. Editing the configuration with a text editor is pretty easy, as long as you start with a good template for the zone data.

You probably need some help with DNS terminology.

Master - DNS server with authorative data.
Slave - Server that gets the data it distributes from master server(s). Does not provide its own data
Cache only - kind of slave server, used to increase performance and reliability.

Your Linux server is going to contain authorative data for your zone. (A zone is a domain that is managed by a single adnmin/organisation). You are also likely to have your DNS server forward DNS requests for domains outside your zone to your ISPs DNS server.
 
Old 07-31-2003, 07:43 AM   #9
ppuru
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important files and locations

/etc/named.conf

/var/named
 
  


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