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Old 06-09-2008, 07:07 AM   #1
norbert_999
LQ Newbie
 
Registered: Jun 2008
Posts: 7

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Problem with TLS in Postfix


Sorry for my English, I'm not native speaker . I can't connect using TLS, when I issue "telnet localhost 25" and write ehlo localhost (or domain name) there is no response. When I comment # TLS section in main.cf, there's no problem.

main.cf
Code:
smtp_host_lookup = dns
smtpd_banner = $myhostname ESMTP $mail_name(Debian/GNU)
queue_directory = /var/spool/postfix
command_directory = /usr/sbin
deamon_directory = /usr/lib/postfix
mail_owner = postfix
myhostname = mail.zzz.com
mydomain = zzz.com
message_size_limit=51200000
inet_interfaces = all
#inet_interfaces = $myhostname
#inet_interfaces = $myhostname, localhost

#mydestination =
mydestination = $myhostname, localhost.$mydomain, $mydomain

virtual_maps = hash:/etc/postfix/virtual
canonical_maps = hash:/etc/postfix/canonical
masquerade_domains = zzz.com xx.com $mydomain $myhostname
alias_maps = hash:/etc/aliases
relay_domains = $mydestination /etc/postfix/access
#przeanalizowac dobrze ponizsze adresy
mynetworks = 192.168.7.0/28, 127.0.0.0/8, 172.0.0.0/8, 192.0.0.0/8

# See /usr/share/postfix/main.cf.dist for a commented, more complete version

broken_sasl_auth_clients = yes
smtpd_sasl_auth_enable = yes
smtpd_sasl_local_domain = $myhostname
smtpd_sasl_security_options = noanonymous
smtpd_sasl_type = dovecot
smtpd_sasl_path = private/auth
#smtpd_sasl_application_name = smtpd
smtpd_auth_tls_only = no
#smtp_use_tls = no
smtpd_use_tsl = yes
smtp_tls_note_starttls_offer = yes
smtpd_tls_key_file = /etc/ssl/smtpd.pem
smtpd_tls_cert_file = $smtpd_tls_cert_file
#smtpd_tls_CAfile = /etc/ssl/smtpd.pem
smtpd_tls_loglevel = 1
smtpd_tls_received_header = yes
smtpd_tls_session_cache_timeout = 3600s
tls_random_source =  dev:/dev/urandom

smtpd_recipient_restrictions = permit_sasl_authenticated, permit_mynetworks, check_sender_access hash:/etc/postfix/emails, reject_unauth_destination

append_dot_mydomain = no
master.cf
Code:
#
# Postfix master process configuration file.  For details on the format
# of the file, see the master(5) manual page (command: "man 5 master").
#
# ==========================================================================
# service type  private unpriv  chroot  wakeup  maxproc command + args
#               (yes)   (yes)   (yes)   (never) (100)
# ==========================================================================
smtp      inet  n       -       -       -       -       smtpd
#submission inet n       -       -       -       -       smtpd
#  -o smtpd_enforce_tls=yes
#  -o smtpd_sasl_auth_enable=yes
#  -o smtpd_client_restrictions=permit_sasl_authenticated,reject
smtps     inet  n       -       y       -       -       smtpd
  -o smtpd_tls_wrappermode=yes
  -o smtpd_sasl_auth_enable=yes
#  -o smtpd_client_restrictions=permit_sasl_authenticated,reject
#628      inet  n       -       -       -       -       qmqpd
pickup    fifo  n       -       -       60      1       pickup
cleanup   unix  n       -       -       -       0       cleanup
qmgr      fifo  n       -       n       300     1       qmgr
#qmgr     fifo  n       -       -       300     1       oqmgr
tlsmgr    unix  -       -       -       1000?   1       tlsmgr
rewrite   unix  -       -       -       -       -       trivial-rewrite
bounce    unix  -       -       -       -       0       bounce
defer     unix  -       -       -       -       0       bounce
trace     unix  -       -       -       -       0       bounce
verify    unix  -       -       -       -       1       verify
flush     unix  n       -       -       1000?   0       flush
proxymap  unix  -       -       n       -       -       proxymap
smtp      unix  -       -       -       -       -       smtp
        #-o content_filter=spamassassin
# When relaying mail as backup MX, disable fallback_relay to avoid MX loops
relay     unix  -       -       -       -       -       smtp
        -o fallback_relay=
#       -o smtp_helo_timeout=5 -o smtp_connect_timeout=5
showq     unix  n       -       -       -       -       showq
error     unix  -       -       -       -       -       error
discard   unix  -       -       -       -       -       discard
local     unix  -       n       n       -       -       local
virtual   unix  -       n       n       -       -       virtual
lmtp      unix  -       -       -       -       -       lmtp
anvil     unix  -       -       -       -       1       anvil
scache    unix  -       -       -       -       1       scache
# Interfaces to non-Postfix software. Be sure to examine the manual
# pages of the non-Postfix software to find out what options it wants.
#
# Many of the following services use the Postfix pipe(8) delivery
# agent.  See the pipe(8) man page for information about ${recipient}
# and other message envelope options.
# ====================================================================
#
# maildrop. See the Postfix MAILDROP_README file for details.
# Also specify in main.cf: maildrop_destination_recipient_limit=1
#
maildrop  unix  -       n       n       -       -       pipe
  flags=DRhu user=vmail argv=/usr/bin/maildrop -d ${recipient}
#
# See the Postfix UUCP_README file for configuration details.
#
uucp      unix  -       n       n       -       -       pipe
  flags=Fqhu user=uucp argv=uux -r -n -z -a$sender - $nexthop!rmail ($recipient)
#
# Other external delivery methods.
#
ifmail    unix  -       n       n       -       -       pipe
# See the Postfix UUCP_README file for configuration details.
#
uucp      unix  -       n       n       -       -       pipe
  flags=Fqhu user=uucp argv=uux -r -n -z -a$sender - $nexthop!rmail ($recipient)
#
# Other external delivery methods.
#
ifmail    unix  -       n       n       -       -       pipe
  flags=F user=ftn argv=/usr/lib/ifmail/ifmail -r $nexthop ($recipient)
bsmtp     unix  -       n       n       -       -       pipe
  flags=Fq. user=bsmtp argv=/usr/lib/bsmtp/bsmtp -t$nexthop -f$sender $recipient
scalemail-backend unix  -       n       n       -       2       pipe
  flags=R user=scalemail argv=/usr/lib/scalemail/bin/scalemail-store ${nexthop} ${user} ${extension}
mailman   unix  -       n       n       -       -       pipe
  flags=FR user=list argv=/usr/lib/mailman/bin/postfix-to-mailman.py
  ${nexthop} ${user}

#spamassassin unix -    n       n       -       -       pipe
#       user=spamd argv=/user/bin/spamc -f -e
#       /usr/sbin/sendmail -oi -f ${sender} ${recipient}
 
Old 06-09-2008, 07:20 AM   #2
billymayday
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Registered: Mar 2006
Location: Sydney, Australia
Distribution: Fedora, CentOS, OpenSuse, Slack, Gentoo, Debian, Arch, PCBSD
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smtps listens on port 465, not 25 (that's smtp without tls/ssl)
 
Old 06-09-2008, 07:25 AM   #3
norbert_999
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Registered: Jun 2008
Posts: 7

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Wink

Yes I know that. The same problem is with 465 port.
 
Old 06-09-2008, 08:12 AM   #4
norbert_999
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Registered: Jun 2008
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Original Poster
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Now, when I telnet localhost 465 I'm disconnected and I receive this message "Connection closed by foreign host"

Mail.log
Code:
Jun  9 15:00:19 mail postfix/smtpd[27167]: setting up TLS connection from localhost[127.0.0.1]
Jun  9 15:00:19 mail postfix/smtpd[27167]: SSL_accept error from localhost[127.0.0.1]: -1
Jun  9 15:00:19 mail postfix/smtpd[27167]: warning: TLS library problem: 27167:error:140760FC:SSL routines:SSL23_GET_CLIENT_HELLO:unknown protocol:s23_srvr.c:562:
Jun  9 15:00:19 mail postfix/smtpd[27167]: lost connection after CONNECT from localhost[127.0.0.1]
 
Old 06-09-2008, 08:44 AM   #5
ilikejam
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Registered: Aug 2003
Location: Glasgow
Distribution: Fedora / Solaris
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You can't telnet to an SSL/TLS port. Well, you can, but you'll just get disconnected since the telnet utility doesn't speak TLS.

Try openssl instead:
http://www.madboa.com/geek/openssl/#cs-smtp

Dave

Last edited by ilikejam; 06-09-2008 at 08:46 AM.
 
Old 06-09-2008, 09:10 AM   #6
norbert_999
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Registered: Jun 2008
Posts: 7

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Thank you . After issuing "openssl s_client -connect remote.host:465" I receive this message.

gethostbyname failure
connect:errno=110
 
Old 06-09-2008, 09:24 AM   #7
ilikejam
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Try "openssl s_client -connect localhost:465"

Dave
 
Old 06-09-2008, 10:16 AM   #8
norbert_999
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Registered: Jun 2008
Posts: 7

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This one works. But I don't havy any TSL option.

220 mail.xxx.com ESMTP Postfix(Debian/GNU)
ehlo xxx.com
250-mail.xxx.com
250-PIPELINING
250-SIZE 51200000
250-VRFY
250-ETRN
250-AUTH PLAIN LOGIN
250-AUTH=PLAIN LOGIN
250-ENHANCEDSTATUSCODES
250-8BITMIME
250 DSN

There's something wrong with my configuration.

Last edited by norbert_999; 06-09-2008 at 10:39 AM.
 
Old 06-10-2008, 04:45 AM   #9
ilikejam
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From the link I gave above, it looks like port 465 is usually an SSL port - TLS runs on ports 25 and 587. Perhaps try one of them?

Dave
 
Old 06-10-2008, 06:12 AM   #10
norbert_999
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Registered: Jun 2008
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But I don't see STARTTLS when I issue ehlo localhost command. I don't know what's wrong.
 
Old 06-10-2008, 06:38 AM   #11
ilikejam
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Could be a typo in your main.cf :

smtpd_use_tsl = yes

should read:

smtpd_use_tls = yes

Dave
 
Old 06-10-2008, 07:25 AM   #12
norbert_999
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Registered: Jun 2008
Posts: 7

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Yes you were right. Thank's for your assistance
 
  


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