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Old 04-05-2012, 09:31 PM   #1
dantes990
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Registered: Apr 2012
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Troubleshooting authentication issues


I have a CentOS 5.6 server whose users I need to migrate over to a newly setup server running CentOS 6.2. I followed the instructions outlined here:

http://www.ghacks.net/2010/02/10/mig...ne-to-another/

But I am unable to login with users I copied over, I get an Authentication failure error.

Any idea's why that would be or what I can do to troubleshoot it?

Thanks
 
Old 04-06-2012, 07:28 AM   #2
unSpawn
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Quote:
Originally Posted by dantes990 View Post
I followed the instructions outlined here
Ghacks may advertise itself as "one of the largest independent tech sites on today's Internet" but those instructions:
- don't explain UGIDLIMIT (see UID_MIN in /etc/login.defs),
- the tar command doesn't take into account SELinux contexts (tar: "--selinux"), extended attributes (tar: "--xattrs"), ACLs (tar: "--acls") and sparse files and
- copies /home contents indiscriminately (some daemons run as unprivileged user and you might not want to copy that),
- it copies the complete mail spool (including root and any system user spools: could have used "--exclude" or "--exclude-from")
- it doesn't copy the at and cron spool nor any local settings in /etc like /etc/security or /etc/{at,cron}.{allow,deny} settings, and
- it doesn't tell you about and doesn't check for check UID and GID duplication.
*** More importantly it doesn't tell you to back up files on your target server first.


Quote:
Originally Posted by dantes990 View Post
I am unable to login with users I copied over, I get an Authentication failure error.
The first admin reflex should be to check the log files as they often hold clues. Based on that you 'pwck -qr', 'grpck -r', 'restorecon -vv -nri /home' etc, etc or whatever the clues tell you to.
 
  


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