If installation and live CD behave the same, it's probably a hardware recognition thing.
If you know your way around the commandline, the whole rescue operation can be done with one of the excellent CLI based systems out there;
Finnix is sufficient in most cases and is very handy to have around in any case;
SystemRescueCD has more tools and offers a GUI in addition to having lots of tools available on the CLI. And there are many others.
That said, did you try to use the live CD in "failsafe" mode? I suspect a
X issue (hangs on
X start, maybe - that could be the reason you don't get proper keyboard support - or a real CLI, really, since it may be visible, but not accessible due to a freeze).
In any case, having a running CLI system gives you all the tools you need to analyse the situation.
M.