Exactly as Uncle_Theodore says; I too don't know/believe that the history is preserved anywhere other than its usual place (wherever that is-- inside .bash_history I think) but: FWIW, it goes by number of commands, not time/date, and while I have my bash history set in the thousands of commands, it sometimes *still* isn't enough, even over a several-day period,

so for your future reference, perhaps you should consider setting your history to a very large number.
Sasha