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Old 08-23-2010, 03:26 PM   #1
rmknox
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Registered: May 2010
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TAR USAGE - Backing up two partitions - Fedora 12


On fedora 12 - 1 drive - 2 partitions: a small partition to boot, a big one for all other things - sda1 and sda2.

I would like to use tar to copy them to a different drive. That way I not only back them up but also reorganize them.

(1) approach 1 - 2 drive approach

On second drive (sdb) created 2 partitions with fdisk, used mkfs to put file systems into them.

Easy to do sdb1. I created a directory /target and mounted sdb1 there. Then used tar pipe tar to copy /boot to /target. Appears to be ok.

Not so obvious how to do sdb2. I can mount it at target but

(1) if I copy / to /target there is recursion?? I tried --exclude=/boot --exclude=/target but it went ahead and copied /target.

Also there are a number of things mounted onto / - see output of mount below
Code:
/dev/mapper/vg_knox-lv_root on / type ext4 (rw)
proc on /proc type proc (rw)
sysfs on /sys type sysfs (rw)
devpts on /dev/pts type devpts (rw,gid=5,mode=620)
tmpfs on /dev/shm type tmpfs (rw)
/dev/sdb1 on /boot type ext4 (rw)
none on /proc/sys/fs/binfmt_misc type binfmt_misc (rw)
/dev/sda1 on /boot type ext4 (rw)
gvfs-fuse-daemon on /home/knox/.gvfs type fuse.gvfs-fuse-daemon (rw,nosuid,nodev,user=knox)
puzzled - is there an easy way out??

(2) approach 2 - 3 drive approach
Looks like an easy way out is to boot sda from a backup and then tar from sdb to sdc. But this requres that I install 3 disks.
Is there an alternative?
 
Old 08-23-2010, 09:10 PM   #2
toothandnail
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Only a suggestion....

Get a copy of SystemrescueCD or a live CD (I use Systemresuce a lot, so always have a copy when I need it), boot from the CD, mount individual partitions as needed. That should save any recursion, and also save copying anything mounted, on the normal / partition, since it won't be active.

Paul.
 
1 members found this post helpful.
Old 08-23-2010, 11:41 PM   #3
rmknox
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Paul - great idea. Live CD's are ok? I was confused - now I imagine that while they don't need a disk they have the utilities to access the disk.
I will get your suggested package
Thanks
DIck

the system seems to be missing the thanks button - anyway thanks!!
..
 
Old 08-24-2010, 12:28 AM   #4
toothandnail
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Quote:
Originally Posted by rmknox View Post
Paul - great idea. Live CD's are ok? I was confused - now I imagine that while they don't need a disk they have the utilities to access the disk.
I will get your suggested package
I'd expect most live CDs to have all the necessary tools. SystemrescueCD is designed for that sort of work, so it certainly does. I keep a copy in my tool box, mainly for recovering broken Windows boxes, but its also useful for Linux repairs.

Quote:
the system seems to be missing the thanks button - anyway thanks!!
..
You're welcome. Hope it helps.

Paul.
 
  


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