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Old 06-15-2010, 09:05 AM   #1
Godsson
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Registered: Jul 2009
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Problem with Dual booting CentOs and Ubuntu


Hi guys,
I am trying to dual boot centos and ubuntu. I have tried installing centos first and ubuntu second, however when i install ubuntu i don see my cenos in ubuntus grub. The same goes for vice versa when I install ubuntu first and centos second. I don see ubuntu in the centos grub

I then tried not installing grub while installing the second operating system so the first grub remains but that did not help.

Now I am using centos grib but I dont know how to modify my grub.conf to include ubuntu as ubuntu10.4 used grub 2 and centos5.5 uses grub.

While installing ubuntu second I did not install grub and I got this message --> you will need to boot manually with the /vmlinuz kernel on partition /dev/sdb1 and root=/dev/sdb1 passsed as kernel argument. I dont know what this means and how to do that.

[root@labstation etc]# fdisk -l

Disk /dev/sda: 250.0 GB, 250000000000 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 30394 cylinders
Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes

Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System
/dev/sda1 * 1 13 104391 83 Linux
/dev/sda2 14 6387 51199155 83 Linux
/dev/sda3 6388 12761 51199155 83 Linux
/dev/sda4 12762 30394 141637072+ 5 Extended
/dev/sda5 12762 14036 10241406 83 Linux
/dev/sda6 14037 14546 4096543+ 82 Linux swap / Solaris

Disk /dev/sdb: 250.0 GB, 250000000000 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 30394 cylinders
Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes

Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System
/dev/sdb1 1 29172 234315776 83 Linux
/dev/sdb2 29172 30395 9822209 5 Extended
/dev/sdb5 29172 30395 9822208 82 Linux swap / Solaris


[root@labstation etc]# cat /boot/grub/grub.conf
# grub.conf generated by anaconda
#
# Note that you do not have to rerun grub after making changes to this file
# NOTICE: You have a /boot partition. This means that
# all kernel and initrd paths are relative to /boot/, eg.
# root (hd0,0)
# kernel /vmlinuz-version ro root=/dev/sda5
# initrd /initrd-version.img
#boot=/dev/sda
default=0
timeout=5
splashimage=(hd0,0)/grub/splash.xpm.gz
hiddenmenu
title CentOS (2.6.18-194.3.1.el5PAE)
root (hd0,0)
kernel /vmlinuz-2.6.18-194.3.1.el5PAE ro root=LABEL=/
initrd /initrd-2.6.18-194.3.1.el5PAE.img
title CentOS (2.6.18-194.el5PAE)
root (hd0,0)
kernel /vmlinuz-2.6.18-194.el5PAE ro root=LABEL=/
initrd /initrd-2.6.18-194.el5PAE.img

[root@labstation etc]# df -h
Filesystem Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on
/dev/sda5 9.5G 1.3G 7.8G 15% /
/dev/sda3 48G 180M 45G 1% /home
/dev/sda2 48G 180M 45G 1% /opt
/dev/sda1 99M 17M 78M 18% /boot
tmpfs 2.0G 0 2.0G 0% /dev/shm
 
Old 06-15-2010, 09:12 AM   #2
syg00
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Easiest will be to leave Centos in place and reinstall grub2 in Ubuntu - or just reinstall Ubuntu again. Choose to install grub[2] to the root partition.
Then add the following to the end of your Centos grub.conf (adjust for appropriate partitions)
Code:
title Ubuntu
root (hd1,0)
configfile /boot/grub/menu.lst
 
Old 06-15-2010, 09:21 AM   #3
Godsson
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Registered: Jul 2009
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Quote:
Originally Posted by syg00 View Post
Easiest will be to leave Centos in place and reinstall grub2 in Ubuntu - or just reinstall Ubuntu again. Choose to install grub[2] to the root partition.
Then add the following to the end of your Centos grub.conf (adjust for appropriate partitions)
Code:
title Ubuntu
root (hd1,0)
configfile /boot/grub/menu.lst
What is
root (hd1,0)
root (hd0,0)
Why did you choose hd1? Can you please explain
 
Old 06-16-2010, 09:38 AM   #4
Godsson
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Registered: Jul 2009
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Please guys im stuck. I have reinstalled ubuntu and i have grub 2 right now. when i run the update-grub command i get

Generating grub.cfg ...
Found linux image: /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.32-21-generic-pae
Found initrd image: /boot/initrd.img-2.6.32-21-generic-pae
Found memtest86+ image: /boot/memtest86+.bin
Found CentOS release 5.5 (Final) on /dev/sda5
done

However when I reboot i do not see CentOs in the menu. Please any suggestions. Thanks
 
Old 06-16-2010, 10:34 AM   #5
xweb
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Location: norfolk, va
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* What version of grub are you installing 1 or 2
The configuration is different on each.

(hd?,?) stands for (hd[drive number], [partition number]) they both start counting at 0
 
Old 06-16-2010, 10:37 AM   #6
Godsson
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Registered: Jul 2009
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Quote:
Originally Posted by xweb View Post
* What version of grub are you installing 1 or 2
The configuration is different on each.

(hd?,?) stands for (hd[drive number], [partition number]) they both start counting at 0
I reinstalled Ubuntu 10.4 and it installed grub 2
 
  


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