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Open a terminal and type:
tar xvjf filename.tar.bz2
Which will untar it to the current directory. Normally (99% of the time) it will create it's own subdirectory so you don't need to worry about that.
Just so you know:
tar - Tape ARchiver
And the options:
x - extract
v - verbose output (lists all files as they are extracted)
j - deal with bzipped file
f - read from a file, rather than a tape device
bzip2 -d name-of-file, will unzip the file. Then you can use tar -xvf to open the tarball, then climb into the directory that the tarball created, and either run the program or compile the results.
Open a terminal and type:
tar xvjf filename.tar.bz2
Which will untar it to the current directory. Normally (99% of the time) it will create it's own subdirectory so you don't need to worry about that.
Just so you know:
tar - Tape ARchiver
And the options:
x - extract
v - verbose output (lists all files as they are extracted)
j - deal with bzipped file
f - read from a file, rather than a tape device
The doubled file-extension .tar.bz2, like .tar.gz, means that a so-called "tape-archive (tar)" file has been compressed, using either the "GZip" (gz) or the "BZip2" (bz2) compressor.
As you will see by reading the documentation (man tar), the tar command has options to build or to extract these compressed-archive files in a single convenient step. You could use two commands, to first decompress the archive then extract from it, but you don't have to.
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