Linux - NewbieThis Linux forum is for members that are new to Linux.
Just starting out and have a question?
If it is not in the man pages or the how-to's this is the place!
Notices
Welcome to LinuxQuestions.org, a friendly and active Linux Community.
You are currently viewing LQ as a guest. By joining our community you will have the ability to post topics, receive our newsletter, use the advanced search, subscribe to threads and access many other special features. Registration is quick, simple and absolutely free. Join our community today!
Note that registered members see fewer ads, and ContentLink is completely disabled once you log in.
If you have any problems with the registration process or your account login, please contact us. If you need to reset your password, click here.
Having a problem logging in? Please visit this page to clear all LQ-related cookies.
Get a virtual cloud desktop with the Linux distro that you want in less than five minutes with Shells! With over 10 pre-installed distros to choose from, the worry-free installation life is here! Whether you are a digital nomad or just looking for flexibility, Shells can put your Linux machine on the device that you want to use.
Exclusive for LQ members, get up to 45% off per month. Click here for more info.
i am using linux(redhat5) and xp(sp2) afer formating c: drive(reinstalling xp) i lost my grub file .then i boot with linux cd i done the following steps -->linux rescue --> #chroot /mnt/systemimage -->grub-install /dev/sda -->grub-->root (hd0,8) -->setup (hd0) -->quit --> startx --> in graphicalmode i found ramsfs on disktop i can not open terminal also. after rebooting (with out boot cd ) grub file is found and it is showing both linux and xp but i can not enter in to linux my vmlinuz &initrd.img files r missing please tell me the solution in screenshots or in comands
If, after re-installing Grub, you see the Grub boot menu but are unable to boot Linux because your vmlinuz and initrd files are missing, you have a bigger problem than Grub. The vmlinuz file (kernel) and initrd are accessed by Grub and Grub is done. You won't be able to boot without these two files. I would guess that they were deleted/moved (etc) somehow, during your format?
I guess the good news is that there is nothing wrong with Grub. You need to re-install the vmlinuz and initrd files from your Redhat. Use your Linux CD and enter 'grub' to get grub prompt (grub>), then enter commands:
find /vmlinuz
find /boot/vmlinuz
to see if the files are there and where they are. What is the output of 'fdisk -l' command? How many drives/partitions do you have?
If, after re-installing Grub, you see the Grub boot menu but are unable to boot Linux because your vmlinuz and initrd files are missing, you have a bigger problem than Grub. The vmlinuz file (kernel) and initrd are accessed by Grub and Grub is done. You won't be able to boot without these two files. I would guess that they were deleted/moved (etc) somehow, during your format?
I guess the good news is that there is nothing wrong with Grub. You need to re-install the vmlinuz and initrd files from your Redhat. Use your Linux CD and enter 'grub' to get grub prompt (grub>), then enter commands:
find /vmlinuz
find /boot/vmlinuz
to see if the files are there and where they are. What is the output of 'fdisk -l' command? How many drives/partitions do you have?
replay
thankyou for giving replay
i have 12 partitions & how to install vmlinuz (after entering to grub i gave some commends before --->root (hd0,8) --->setup (hd0){iam geting /boot/grub/stage1 exits..... no} can u tell about this?
LinuxQuestions.org is looking for people interested in writing
Editorials, Articles, Reviews, and more. If you'd like to contribute
content, let us know.