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Old 03-06-2008, 07:24 AM   #1
shrikant7017
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Registered: Mar 2008
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Smile can not login as root


hi everybody,
i m new to linux world , i have installed linux ES-4.
i have installed netbeans ,jdk 1.6.0_04 .
while registering java plugins i gave command as qouted "rm -fr $HOME/.netscape/java" .
after doing this root login failed.when i login in with root account .
but using anothe login ,for example ,admin it works.
what is the problem ?
can any one find out solution for this?
thank u
 
Old 03-06-2008, 09:58 AM   #2
camorri
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Location: Somewhere inside 9.9 million sq. km. Canada
Distribution: Slackware 15.0, current, slackware-arm-currnet
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I suspect you have erased the /root directory. To verify, as any user, do a 'cd /' and then do a 'ls -l' and see if you still have the root directory.

I'm not sure how to recreate it, if it is gone. Possibly someone else can chime in and help out. Post back what you find.
 
Old 03-06-2008, 01:41 PM   #3
ararus
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Registered: Mar 2008
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Standard incantation when you screw something up and can't log in as root (this assumes you are "local" and have physical access to the machine, of course, if it's a remote system, you'll need someone on hand to do it for you):

Reboot, at the lilo/grub boot screen, append 'init=/bin/sh' to the command line. This will boot you straight into a shell (at this point, you are, by definition, root, since the shell is running as init (process 1)). Then, remount / read-write:

Code:
mount -o remount,rw /
Fix whatever it is you screwed up (details vary... ).

Now, remount ro:

Code:
mount -o remount,ro /
Finally, exec init to continue booting normally:

Code:
exec /sbin/init
(No need to reboot.)
 
  


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