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Old 05-05-2009, 09:10 AM   #1
briana.paige
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Registered: May 2009
Location: Canada
Posts: 14

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AWK/Perl for extracting data from txt file to numerous other files


Hi,

I'm new to both Perl and AWK. I have a text file with tens of thousands of lines arranged by year 1953-2005.

The first line, first field is 'CAN14A2005010101'.

If I use:

awk '/CAN14A2005/' ottawa.txt > ottawa2005.txt

in my cygwin bash window,it performs the operation that I want by copying all the data entries for 2005 and writing them to a new file named appropriately.

I want to avoid having to type that for each year, whats the best way to write a script that will use the awk command and do it for each year? Should I write it in a perl script and use awk commands within that?

If I need to clarify anything, please let me know. Any help would be greatly appreciated!

Briana
 
Old 05-05-2009, 09:18 AM   #2
ghostdog74
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Registered: Aug 2006
Posts: 2,697
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is the year always at the same position?
Code:
awk '{print $0 > "ottawa"substr($1,7,4)".txt"}' file
 
Old 05-05-2009, 09:53 AM   #3
briana.paige
LQ Newbie
 
Registered: May 2009
Location: Canada
Posts: 14

Original Poster
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Hi,

That worked perfectly, exactly what I needed. Thank you so much!

Briana

Last edited by briana.paige; 05-05-2009 at 10:15 AM.
 
  


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