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I search and try a lot of thing, but nothing works. My website is in the /var/www/web directory. If I have a php file like this on my website:
Code:
<?php
include('$_GET[page]');
?>
we can see the passwd file when I do index.php?page=../../../etc/passwd
But in the configuration file of Apache, I have this:
Code:
DocumentRoot /var/www/web/
<Directory /var/www/>
Options None
Order Deny,Allow
AllowOverride None
Deny from all
</Directory>
<Directory /var/www/web/>
Options -Includes -Indexes -FollowSymLinks -ExecCGI MultiViews
Order Allow,Deny
AllowOverride None
Allow from all
</Directory>
Why can I go to parent directory when I configure "Deny from all" for /var/www?
So my question is: How to "block" my website into /var/www/web and disallow php to go in parent directory?
PHP is a server side scripting language. Its code runs completely on the server and thus is not bound by the restrictions in your Apache conf (after all it's a program on the server trying to request the passwd file). This is why it is very important to make sure that PHP and other such applications are coded correctly so that stuff like this cannot happen. You might want to look at some of the safe_mode restrictions in the php.ini file and check what options you have to enhance security. Unfortunately I have not coded PHP since the 4.3 days, so I'm out of date with what the current suggested best practices for this are.
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