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Old 01-29-2005, 05:08 AM   #1
aceMan
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Networking Redhat and windows


Hi guys,
I have two system. One has windows 2k networked directly with another machine woth Redhat Linux 9.

My windows machine is the main comp with DSL modem attached to it. I am able to surf net on my linux machine after configurations. Meaning I can ping each other with out problem.

Now. I want to be able to see files from windows machine and wise versa. I installed samba whn doing the redhat installation but I am confused about the configaration.

I am new to linux. I need help in guiding me to setup this network. If you guys could guide me to a link is fine with me too. Is there any settings to be done on the windows machine other than enabling file and print sharing?

Thanks in advance

Last edited by aceMan; 01-29-2005 at 05:10 AM.
 
Old 01-29-2005, 06:33 AM   #2
nixcraft
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Read offical samba doc online :
http://us1.samba.org/samba/docs/man/Samba-Guide/

http://us1.samba.org/samba/docs/man/...TO-Collection/
 
Old 01-29-2005, 06:52 AM   #3
aceMan
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Hi. thanks for the link

Anyway. I went through setting up by going into server settings >> samba server configuration
I added the folder that I want to share.
Under Preferences >> Server Settings
Basic tab I put in the windows workgroup and security tab I put in authentication by user encrypt password = yes and guest account = myaccount

after that i stopped and restarted the samba server.

I was able to view my linux machine name in my win2k network neighbourhood. When I doube click it says \\vjrh is not accessible. The network path is not found.

What am I doing wrong here? I am almost getting to see it but yet not.

HELP
 
Old 01-29-2005, 07:03 AM   #4
nixcraft
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You need to add user using smbpasswd command:

On linux login as root

1) Add linux user administrator

adduser administrator

2) Setup password
passwd administrator

3) Add samba user and password (just now setup the same password as your NT/W2k has)
smbpasswd -a administrator

4) Make sure samba is runnig
/etc/init.d/smbd restart

And you are done
 
Old 01-29-2005, 07:39 AM   #5
aceMan
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Ok.
what you mean is create a new user right? Does it have to be specifically administratot?

I dont understand step 3.
3) Add samba user and password (just now setup the same password as your NT/W2k has)
smbpasswd -a administrator

So I add the samba user called administrator and this password has to be the same as win2k administrators password or my user id password??
 
Old 01-29-2005, 07:56 AM   #6
nixcraft
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Either adminstrator or your own user id. It can be diffrent also but since you are doing troubleshooting it is necessary to use same user id and password to make life easy
 
Old 01-29-2005, 08:28 AM   #7
aceMan
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Hey bro

It became worst. I cant see redhat on windows now.

added user administrator. used same password as the user in win2k
added the samba user and password and same password as win2k.

After restarting samba, I caouldnt see my redhat pc name at the windows machine..

??
 
Old 01-29-2005, 09:52 AM   #8
PJam26
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Quote:
Originally posted by nixcraft
You need to add user using smbpasswd command:

On linux login as root

1) Add linux user administrator

adduser administrator

2) Setup password
passwd administrator

3) Add samba user and password (just now setup the same password as your NT/W2k has)
smbpasswd -a administrator

4) Make sure samba is runnig
/etc/init.d/smbd restart

And you are done
Hi im having the same problem im very new to this, im using fedora core 3....where do you type /etc/init.d/smbd restart
and when you say add a user in linux...do you mean make a user with the same name as the one in windows?
thanks alot
 
Old 01-29-2005, 12:58 PM   #9
tanveer
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Open a terminal and just type the commmand there. And as far I can tell he meant the same user and password to use for both linux and windows. This may help a bit
http://www.linuxquestions.org/questi...hreadid=283578
regards
tanveer
 
Old 02-05-2005, 11:01 PM   #10
aceMan
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Hi I am still trying to get it working after a week...... I have read many articles and still cant get it to work. can see the Redhat group in Windows but cant access anything.

Below is my smb dump. Please let me know where have I gone wrong

#======================= Global Settings =====================================
[global]

# workgroup = NT-Domain-Name or Workgroup-Name

# server string is the equivalent of the NT Description field
server string = Samba Server

# This option is important for security. It allows you to restrict
# connections to machines which are on your local network. The
# following example restricts access to two C class networks and
# the "loopback" interface. For more examples of the syntax see
# the smb.conf man page
; hosts allow = 192.168.1. 192.168.2. 127.

# if you want to automatically load your printer list rather
# than setting them up individually then you'll need this
printcap name = /etc/printcap
load printers = yes

# It should not be necessary to spell out the print system type unless
# yours is non-standard. Currently supported print systems include:
# bsd, sysv, plp, lprng, aix, hpux, qnx, cups
printing = cups

# Uncomment this if you want a guest account, you must add this to /etc/passwd
# otherwise the user "nobody" is used
; guest account = pcguest

# this tells Samba to use a separate log file for each machine
# that connects
log file = /var/log/samba/%m.log

# Put a capping on the size of the log files (in Kb).
max log size = 0

# Security mode. Most people will want user level security. See
# security_level.txt for details.

# Use password server option only with security = server
# The argument list may include:
# password server = My_PDC_Name [My_BDC_Name] [My_Next_BDC_Name]
# or to auto-locate the domain controller/s
# password server = *
; password server = <NT-Server-Name>

# Password Level allows matching of _n_ characters of the password for
# all combinations of upper and lower case.
; password level = 8
; username level = 8

# You may wish to use password encryption. Please read
# ENCRYPTION.txt, Win95.txt and WinNT.txt in the Samba documentation.
# Do not enable this option unless you have read those documents
encrypt passwords = yes
smb passwd file = /etc/samba/smbpasswd

# The following is needed to keep smbclient from spouting spurious errors
# when Samba is built with support for SSL.
; ssl CA certFile = /usr/share/ssl/certs/ca-bundle.crt

# The following are needed to allow password changing from Windows to
# update the Linux system password also.
# NOTE: Use these with 'encrypt passwords' and 'smb passwd file' above.
# NOTE2: You do NOT need these to allow workstations to change only
# the encrypted SMB passwords. They allow the Unix password
# to be kept in sync with the SMB password.
unix password sync = Yes
passwd program = /usr/bin/passwd %u
passwd chat = *New*password* %n\n *Retype*new*password* %n\n *passwd:*all*authentication*tokens*updated*successfully*

# You can use PAM's password change control flag for Samba. If
# enabled, then PAM will be used for password changes when requested
# by an SMB client instead of the program listed in passwd program.
# It should be possible to enable this without changing your passwd
# chat parameter for most setups.

pam password change = yes

# Unix users can map to different SMB User names
; username map = /etc/samba/smbusers

# Using the following line enables you to customise your configuration
# on a per machine basis. The %m gets replaced with the netbios name
# of the machine that is connecting
; include = /etc/samba/smb.conf.%m

# This parameter will control whether or not Samba should obey PAM's
# account and session management directives. The default behavior is
# to use PAM for clear text authentication only and to ignore any
# account or session management. Note that Samba always ignores PAM
# for authentication in the case of encrypt passwords = yes
 
Old 02-05-2005, 11:02 PM   #11
aceMan
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obey pam restrictions = yes

# Most people will find that this option gives better performance.
# See speed.txt and the manual pages for details
socket options = TCP_NODELAY SO_RCVBUF=8192 SO_SNDBUF=8192

# Configure Samba to use multiple interfaces
# If you have multiple network interfaces then you must list them
# here. See the man page for details.
; interfaces = 192.168.12.2/24 192.168.13.2/24

# Configure remote browse list synchronisation here
# request announcement to, or browse list sync from:
# a specific host or from / to a whole subnet (see below)
; remote browse sync = 192.168.3.25 192.168.5.255
# Cause this host to announce itself to local subnets here
; remote announce = 192.168.1.255 192.168.2.44

# Browser Control Options:
# set local master to no if you don't want Samba to become a master
# browser on your network. Otherwise the normal election rules apply
local master = yes

# OS Level determines the precedence of this server in master browser
# elections. The default value should be reasonable
os level = 65

# Domain Master specifies Samba to be the Domain Master Browser. This
# allows Samba to collate browse lists between subnets. Don't use this
# if you already have a Windows NT domain controller doing this job
; domain master = yes

# Preferred Master causes Samba to force a local browser election on startup
# and gives it a slightly higher chance of winning the election
preferred master = yes

# Enable this if you want Samba to be a domain logon server for
# Windows95 workstations.
; domain logons = yes

# if you enable domain logons then you may want a per-machine or
# per user logon script
# run a specific logon batch file per workstation (machine)
; logon script = %m.bat
# run a specific logon batch file per username
; logon script = %U.bat

# Where to store roving profiles (only for Win95 and WinNT)
# %L substitutes for this servers netbios name, %U is username
# You must uncomment the [Profiles] share below
; logon path = \\%L\Profiles\%U

# Windows Internet Name Serving Support Section:
# WINS Support - Tells the NMBD component of Samba to enable it's WINS Server
wins support = yes

# WINS Server - Tells the NMBD components of Samba to be a WINS Client
# Note: Samba can be either a WINS Server, or a WINS Client, but NOT both
; wins server = w.x.y.z

# WINS Proxy - Tells Samba to answer name resolution queries on
# behalf of a non WINS capable client, for this to work there must be
# at least one WINS Server on the network. The default is NO.
wins proxy = yes

# DNS Proxy - tells Samba whether or not to try to resolve NetBIOS names
# via DNS nslookups. The built-in default for versions 1.9.17 is yes,
# this has been changed in version 1.9.18 to no.
username map = /etc/samba/smbusers
dns proxy = no

# Case Preservation can be handy - system default is _no_
# NOTE: These can be set on a per share basis
; preserve case = no
; short preserve case = no
# Default case is normally upper case for all DOS files
; default case = lower
# Be very careful with case sensitivity - it can break things!
; case sensitive = no
 
Old 02-05-2005, 11:03 PM   #12
aceMan
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#============================ Share Definitions ==============================
[babu]
comment = Home Directories
browseable = yes
writeable = yes
valid users = %S
create mode = 0664
directory mode = 0775
path = /home/babu
writeable = yes
# If you want users samba doesn't recognize to be mapped to a guest user
; map to guest = bad user


# Un-comment the following and create the netlogon directory for Domain Logons
; [netlogon]
; comment = Network Logon Service
; path = /usr/local/samba/lib/netlogon
; guest ok = yes
; writable = no
; share modes = no


# Un-comment the following to provide a specific roving profile share
# the default is to use the user's home directory
;[Profiles]
; path = /usr/local/samba/profiles
; browseable = no
; guest ok = yes


# NOTE: If you have a BSD-style print system there is no need to
# specifically define each individual printer
[printers]
comment = All Printers
path = /var/spool/samba
browseable = no
# Set public = yes to allow user 'guest account' to print
printable = yes

# This one is useful for people to share files
;[tmp]
; comment = Temporary file space
; path = /tmp
; read only = no
; public = yes

# A publicly accessible directory, but read only, except for people in
# the "staff" group
;[public]
; comment = Public Stuff
; path = /home/samba
; public = yes
; writable = yes
; printable = no
; write list = @staff

# Other examples.
#
# A private printer, usable only by fred. Spool data will be placed in fred's
# home directory. Note that fred must have write access to the spool directory,
# wherever it is.
;[fredsprn]
; comment = Fred's Printer
; valid users = fred
; path = /home/fred
; printer = freds_printer
; public = no
; writable = no
; printable = yes

# A private directory, usable only by fred. Note that fred requires write
# access to the directory.
;[fredsdir]
; comment = Fred's Service
; path = /usr/somewhere/private
; valid users = fred
; public = no
; writable = yes
; printable = no

# a service which has a different directory for each machine that connects
# this allows you to tailor configurations to incoming machines. You could
# also use the %U option to tailor it by user name.
# The %m gets replaced with the machine name that is connecting.
;[pchome]
; comment = PC Directories
; path = /usr/local/pc/%m
; public = no
 
Old 02-05-2005, 11:04 PM   #13
aceMan
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; writable = yes

# A publicly accessible directory, read/write to all users. Note that all files
# created in the directory by users will be owned by the default user, so
# any user with access can delete any other user's files. Obviously this
# directory must be writable by the default user. Another user could of course
# be specified, in which case all files would be owned by that user instead.
;[public]
; path = /usr/somewhere/else/public
; public = yes
; only guest = yes
; writable = yes
; printable = no

# The following two entries demonstrate how to share a directory so that two
# users can place files there that will be owned by the specific users. In this
# setup, the directory should be writable by both users and should have the
# sticky bit set on it to prevent abuse. Obviously this could be extended to
# as many users as required.
;[myshare]
; comment = Mary's and Fred's stuff
; path = /usr/somewhere/shared
; valid users = mary fred
; public = no
; writable = yes
; printable = no
; create mask = 0765
 
  


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