Hi there,
Can you please let us know if you have done any modification to the file system that lead to this situation or all of a sudden it just happened.
I would also like to know which RedHat version this system is running on.
Also you can give try to following steps:
1. Boot in single user mode.
2. Do cat /etc/fstab to see which are the partitions that are mounting during boot up. Especially /dev/sda1 which I am quite sure will be mounting on /
If you have trouble getting in single user mode then I would suggest you to go to grub prompt (you can go by hitting C at the time it prompts you to select kernel in which you want to boot). Then you can give a try to the steps mentioned in the following document:
http://magazine.redhat.com/2007/03/2...boot-problems/