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Old 01-11-2007, 09:37 PM   #1
nickstanovic
LQ Newbie
 
Registered: Jan 2007
Posts: 3

Rep: Reputation: 0
Dell Laptop No Sound


Hello All,

I am fairly new to Linux. I run CentOS on desktop no problems but I bought a new laptop and am having sound issues. I've been heavily researching this issue and trying many approaches but I haven't got the sound working so I need help.

Problem: When I try to adjust it never remains raised. When I try gnome-volume-control, I am told: 'Sorry, no mixer elements and/or devices found' - this does not change logged in as root.

My (uname -r)
Quote:
2.6.9-34
My lsmod
Quote:
md5 4801 1
ipv6 292256 10
parport_pc 29569 0
lp 15281 0
parport 47437 2 parport_pc,lp
autofs4 31305 0
i2c_dev 14145 0
i2c_core 27841 1 i2c_dev
sunrpc 204985 1
ds 20681 0
yenta_socket 22209 0
pcmcia_core 69585 2 ds,yenta_socket
dm_mirror 32257 0
dm_mod 68905 1 dm_mirror
ohci_hcd 26193 0
ehci_hcd 36677 0
snd_azx 20057 0
snd_hda_codec 110149 1 snd_azx
snd_pcm_oss 59385 0
snd_mixer_oss 20929 1 snd_pcm_oss
snd_pcm 118221 3 snd_azx,snd_hda_codec,snd_pcm_oss
snd_timer 34761 1 snd_pcm
snd 64425 6 snd_azx,snd_hda_codec,snd_pcm_oss,snd_mixer_oss,snd_pcm,snd_timer
soundcore 12513 1 snd
snd_page_alloc 11473 2 snd_azx,snd_pcm
b44 30413 0
mii 6337 1 b44
ext3 139729 1
jbd 87025 1 ext3
ahci 14917 0M
libata 67849 1 ahci
sd_mod 19265 0
scsi_mod 151089 3 ahci,libata,sd_mod
My lspci
Quote:
00:00.0 Host bridge: ATI Technologies Inc RS480 Host Bridge (rev 10)
00:01.0 PCI bridge: ATI Technologies Inc RS480 PCI Bridge
00:05.0 PCI bridge: ATI Technologies Inc: Unknown device 5a37
00:06.0 PCI bridge: ATI Technologies Inc RS480 PCI Bridge
00:12.0 IDE interface: ATI Technologies Inc SB600 Non-Raid-5 SATA
00:13.0 USB Controller: ATI Technologies Inc SB600 USB (OHCI0)
00:13.1 USB Controller: ATI Technologies Inc SB600 USB (OHCI1)
00:13.2 USB Controller: ATI Technologies Inc SB600 USB (OHCI2)
00:13.3 USB Controller: ATI Technologies Inc SB600 USB (OHCI3)
00:13.4 USB Controller: ATI Technologies Inc SB600 USB (OHCI4)
00:13.5 USB Controller: ATI Technologies Inc SB600 USB Controller (EHCI)
00:14.0 SMBus: ATI Technologies Inc SB600 SMBus (rev 13)
00:14.1 IDE interface: ATI Technologies Inc SB600 IDE
00:14.2 Audio device: ATI Technologies Inc SB600 Azalia
00:14.3 ISA bridge: ATI Technologies Inc SB600 PCI to LPC Bridge
00:14.4 PCI bridge: ATI Technologies Inc SB600 PCI to PCI Bridge
00:18.0 Host bridge: Advanced Micro Devices [AMD] K8 [Athlon64/Opteron] HyperTransport Technology Configuration
00:18.1 Host bridge: Advanced Micro Devices [AMD] K8 [Athlon64/Opteron] Address Map
00:18.2 Host bridge: Advanced Micro Devices [AMD] K8 [Athlon64/Opteron] DRAM Controller
00:18.3 Host bridge: Advanced Micro Devices [AMD] K8 [Athlon64/Opteron] Miscellaneous Control
01:05.0 VGA compatible controller: ATI Technologies Inc RS482 [Radeon Xpress 200M]
05:00.0 Network controller: Broadcom Corporation BCM4310 UART (rev 01)
08:00.0 Ethernet controller: Broadcom Corporation BCM4401-B0 100Base-TX (rev 02)08:01.0 Class 0805: Ricoh Co Ltd R5C822 SD/SDIO/MMC/MS/MSPro Host Adapter (rev 19)
08:01.1 System peripheral: Ricoh Co Ltd: Unknown device 0843 (rev 01)
I'm a newbie but I've learned that desktops are much easier to install Linux on than laptops.


Thanks in Advance for Helping,
Nick =0)
 
Old 01-12-2007, 06:16 AM   #2
qanopus
Senior Member
 
Registered: Jul 2002
Location: New York
Distribution: Slackware
Posts: 1,358

Rep: Reputation: 45
I did some googling. this seems interesting.
Specifically, see this section:

Quote:
I now have sound working on my Inspiron 1501. It turned out that the SB600 is actually an Intel High Def chip and is powered by the snd-hda-intel driver.

Here are a list of the modules I have loaded :
Code:

snd_pcm_oss 45728 0
snd_mixer_oss 18368 2 snd_pcm_oss
snd_hda_intel 18268 2
snd_hda_codec 189120 1 snd_hda_intel
snd_pcm 82440 3 snd_pcm_oss,snd_hda_intel,snd_hda_codec
snd_timer 23816 1 snd_pcm
snd 57064 8 snd_pcm_oss,snd_mixer_oss,snd_hda_intel,snd_hda_codec,snd_pcm,snd_timer
soundcore 11104 2 snd
snd_page_alloc 10576 2 snd_hda_intel,snd_pcm


grep SND /usr/src/linux/.config |grep "="
Code:

CONFIG_SND=m
CONFIG_SND_TIMER=m
CONFIG_SND_PCM=m
CONFIG_SND_OSSEMUL=y
CONFIG_SND_MIXER_OSS=m
CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS=m
CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_PLUGINS=y
CONFIG_SND_HDA_INTEL=m
So there are a few modules you should load. Try the following "rmmod snd_azx" and then "modprobe snd_hda_intel". Let see what happens

Last edited by qanopus; 01-12-2007 at 06:20 AM.
 
Old 01-12-2007, 03:07 PM   #3
nickstanovic
LQ Newbie
 
Registered: Jan 2007
Posts: 3

Original Poster
Rep: Reputation: 0
Thanks very much for the suggestions. I feel closer to getting sound but I'm not getting it yet. I ran into a roadblock, while following those directions. I hope you can help me get past them.

I typed this command:
Quote:
modprobe snd_hda_intel
I received this message:
Quote:
FATAL: Module snd_hda_intel not found.
I did some research and found that I needed to install Kernel source.

I typed this command:
Quote:
yum install kernel-smp-devel
I rebooted my machine and saw this message during boot:
Quote:
Starting dkms_autoinstaller: Installing module.
snd-hda-intel (1.0.6p): Installing module.
Kernel source for 2.6.9-42.ELsmp not installed. Cannot install this module.
Also I was wondering if there is a file I can edit to stop Linux from loading the snd_azx module?

Your help is very appreciated. If you know of anything else I can do or if you see any mistakes in my commands (maybe installing Kernel source the wrong way?) please tell me so I can learn and correct my mistakes.

Nick =0)
 
Old 01-12-2007, 04:49 PM   #4
qanopus
Senior Member
 
Registered: Jul 2002
Location: New York
Distribution: Slackware
Posts: 1,358

Rep: Reputation: 45
Good job dude, you are not there yet, but your figuring stuff out and you are on the right direction. Installing the kernel source is indeed the correct thing to do. Now that you have downloaded the kernel sources, you need to build the correct modules.

To tell you the truth, although I myself am working on fedora 6 right now, I very new to fedora based systems (like CentOS seems to, seeing that it to uses "yum"). I have installed many custom kernels before, but fedora seems to do this it's own way.

here is a tutorial on how to build a custom kernel in CentOS, although all you need is a specific module. I see that you are using an somewhat outdated kernel anyway, so maybe this is a good thing.

When you get to the configuration of the kernel part, make sure you build the correct modules for your sound card. When doing the "menuconfig" part, go to "device drivers"->"sound"->"advanced linux sound architecture"->"PCI devices". Make sure that "intel HD Audio" has an "M" in front of it. (This means that the driver will be compiled as module) Although you must also of course make sure the rest of your hardware is properly supported by your custom kernel.

I'd love to hear how everything works out. You seem like a smart person, you'll figure it out

Last edited by qanopus; 01-12-2007 at 04:58 PM.
 
Old 01-13-2007, 11:24 AM   #5
nickstanovic
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Registered: Jan 2007
Posts: 3

Original Poster
Rep: Reputation: 0
YES!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

Thanks so much for your help. I let the Kernel compile overnight and now I have sound =0)


Nick =0)
 
  


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