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Old 04-10-2007, 12:56 AM   #1
Ammad
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Registered: Apr 2004
Distribution: redhat 9.0, fc4, redhat as 4
Posts: 522

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Kernel Compilation


Dear all,

i am running FC6, and want to compile kernel, that is available in

/usr/src/kernels/2.6.18-1.2798.fc6-i586

#make menuconfig

#make bzImage

after this i am getting error,

scripts/kconfig/conf -s arch/i386/Kconfig
CHK include/linux/version.h
CHK include/linux/utsrelease.h
make[1]: *** No rule to make target `init/main.o', needed by `init/built-in.o'. Stop.
make: *** [init] Error 2

i also downloaded kernel from www.kernel.org 2.6.8

and moved it to /usr/src/linux-2.6.8.tar.gz

# tar xzvf linux-2.6.8.tar.gz
# cd linux-2.6.8
# make menuconfig

After that i am getting error

HOSTCC scripts/basic/fixdep
HOSTCC scripts/basic/split-include
HOSTCC scripts/basic/docproc
SHIPPED scripts/kconfig/zconf.tab.h
HOSTCC scripts/kconfig/conf.o
HOSTCC scripts/kconfig/mconf.o
scripts/kconfig/mconf.c:91: error: static declaration of ‘current_menu’ follows non-static declaration
scripts/kconfig/lkc.h:63: error: previous declaration of ‘current_menu’ was here
make[1]: *** [scripts/kconfig/mconf.o] Error 1
make: *** [menuconfig] Error 2



Can any one help ?
 
Old 04-10-2007, 03:04 AM   #2
Simon Bridge
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Registered: Oct 2003
Location: Waiheke NZ
Distribution: Ubuntu
Posts: 9,211

Rep: Reputation: 198Reputation: 198
Quote:
I am running FC6, and want to compile kernel, that is available in

/usr/src/kernels/2.6.18-1.2798.fc6-i586
... why? http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Bugs/FC6Common

Quote:
make[1]: *** No rule to make target `init/main.o', needed by `init/built-in.o'. Stop.
make: *** [init] Error 2
The problem is that Red Hat Enterprise Linux 4 (RHEL 4), and therefore, Fedora, ships with a fake kernel source that's more than kernel header files, and less than a full kernel.
You can make menuconfig
You can make modules
You cannot make
You cannot make bzImage

If you want to build a real kernel, you have to use yum to install the actual source code.

See documents like
http://kbase.redhat.com/faq/FAQ_85_5109.shtm
Quote:
also downloaded kernel from www.kernel.org 2.6.8

and moved it to /usr/src/linux-2.6.8.tar.gz

# tar xzvf linux-2.6.8.tar.gz
# cd linux-2.6.8
# make menuconfig
... did you remember to make clean (after the last build attempt) before doing this?

However, I think your error may be related to building an older kernel with the very latest tools. Why not try compiling the latest one?

Last edited by Simon Bridge; 04-10-2007 at 03:05 AM.
 
Old 04-25-2007, 01:28 PM   #3
dmangal
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Registered: Apr 2007
Posts: 12

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Alas I found a thread that came closest to explaining why i keep having problems compiling a new kernel.

My Problem's Background
- I am using RHEL5 (kernel 2.6.18-8.el5)
- The currently installed kernel enables SMP, however, i would like to build a new non-smp kernel to boot into
- I downloaded kernel-2.6.18-8.1.1.el5.src.rpm and followed instructions from http://kbase.redhat.com/faq/FAQ_85_5109.shtm (correctly...I think??)
- Next I copy .src.rpm file to my /usr/src/kernels/ directory
- I do the following:
# rpm -ivh kernel-2.6.18-8.1.1.el5.src.rpm
# cd /usr/src/redhat/SPECS
# rpmbuild -bp --target=i686 kernel-2.6.spec
# cp -a /usr/src/redhat/BUILD/kernel-2.6.18 /usr/src/kernels/
# cd /usr/src/kernels/kernel-2.6.18
# make menuconfig <---Here i changed CONFIG_SMP from y to n
# make bzImage
# make modules
# make modules_install
# make install
# reboot


I am able to select my kernel i want to boot into from the grub loader. However, during the process of setting up 'stuff', the system hangs at the point where it is:
Setting up Logical Volume Management:

Not sure why...are there config parameters i need to change as well???

Last edited by dmangal; 04-25-2007 at 01:57 PM.
 
Old 04-25-2007, 07:01 PM   #4
Simon Bridge
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Registered: Oct 2003
Location: Waiheke NZ
Distribution: Ubuntu
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You need to read around the config concerning LVM ... if you do not use LVM, then it is likely safe to disable this anyway.
 
Old 04-27-2007, 07:50 AM   #5
dmangal
LQ Newbie
 
Registered: Apr 2007
Posts: 12

Rep: Reputation: 0
Although not sure whether I need this, I'm gonna assume that I do because I can install an additional SMP kernel without having to change anything relating to LVM...

One additional note is that I installed a standard kernel (2.6.18.8) from the kernel.org site in the same exact way, disabling just the CONFIG_SMP and I was able to boot into this new kernel. However, i can't go with this approach and need to get a Red Hat supported kernel working.
 
  


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