LinuxQuestions.org
Welcome to the most active Linux Forum on the web.
Home Forums Tutorials Articles Register
Go Back   LinuxQuestions.org > Forums > Linux Forums > Linux - Newbie
User Name
Password
Linux - Newbie This Linux forum is for members that are new to Linux.
Just starting out and have a question? If it is not in the man pages or the how-to's this is the place!

Notices


Reply
  Search this Thread
Old 04-24-2011, 05:35 PM   #1
dr.drip
LQ Newbie
 
Registered: Jan 2011
Location: truro, nova scotia
Distribution: ubuntu 10.04
Posts: 26

Rep: Reputation: 0
dual boot


I have been running winxp and ubuntu 10.04 for a year or so and when I start my computer, it used to have only 3 or4 choices, now it has 8-10 choices. A lot of them are different versions of recovery mode. What do these mean and is there any way to have just the choice of a couple...winxp or ubuntu. Also can the default be changed?
 
Old 04-24-2011, 05:42 PM   #2
culaterout
Member
 
Registered: Jul 2006
Location: colorado
Distribution: Debian, Arch Linux, Linux Mint, Ubuntu, Fedora, Suse, Mepis, Redhat, Sayabon, mandrake and android (
Posts: 192

Rep: Reputation: 29
Need to do research on editing grub.... you can remove what you feel u don't need lists of the older links were caused from updating versions of ubuntu... if no answer here go to irc for imediate help
 
Old 04-24-2011, 05:51 PM   #3
TobiSGD
Moderator
 
Registered: Dec 2009
Location: Germany
Distribution: Whatever fits the task best
Posts: 17,148
Blog Entries: 2

Rep: Reputation: 4886Reputation: 4886Reputation: 4886Reputation: 4886Reputation: 4886Reputation: 4886Reputation: 4886Reputation: 4886Reputation: 4886Reputation: 4886Reputation: 4886
The mass of entries is caused by old kernels. When you get a new kernel via the update function then old kernels aren't removed. Remove the old kernels you don't need anymore with your package-manager and run
Code:
sudo update-grub
 
Old 04-24-2011, 06:02 PM   #4
dr.drip
LQ Newbie
 
Registered: Jan 2011
Location: truro, nova scotia
Distribution: ubuntu 10.04
Posts: 26

Original Poster
Rep: Reputation: 0
How do I remove old kernels safely, and which ones do I need to keep?
 
Old 04-24-2011, 06:08 PM   #5
TobiSGD
Moderator
 
Registered: Dec 2009
Location: Germany
Distribution: Whatever fits the task best
Posts: 17,148
Blog Entries: 2

Rep: Reputation: 4886Reputation: 4886Reputation: 4886Reputation: 4886Reputation: 4886Reputation: 4886Reputation: 4886Reputation: 4886Reputation: 4886Reputation: 4886Reputation: 4886
Do a search for linux-image in Synaptic, and the kernels should show up. They have version numbers, like 2.6.32-28, 2.6.32.29, and so on. Important is the last number, newer kernels have higher numbers. Keep the newest kernel, delete the others. If you get a new kernel when updating, try it for some time, before removing the old, so that you have a backup-kernel in case of failure.
 
1 members found this post helpful.
Old 04-24-2011, 07:21 PM   #6
dr.drip
LQ Newbie
 
Registered: Jan 2011
Location: truro, nova scotia
Distribution: ubuntu 10.04
Posts: 26

Original Poster
Rep: Reputation: 0
Looks like I messed up again....I removed them and now get an error message at start up, but after a few seconds it loads and starts. I checked all updates and no broken packages in synaptic manager...any suggestions, or is a re-load needed?
 
Old 04-24-2011, 07:28 PM   #7
TobiSGD
Moderator
 
Registered: Dec 2009
Location: Germany
Distribution: Whatever fits the task best
Posts: 17,148
Blog Entries: 2

Rep: Reputation: 4886Reputation: 4886Reputation: 4886Reputation: 4886Reputation: 4886Reputation: 4886Reputation: 4886Reputation: 4886Reputation: 4886Reputation: 4886Reputation: 4886
Which error message do you get?
 
Old 04-24-2011, 07:38 PM   #8
dr.drip
LQ Newbie
 
Registered: Jan 2011
Location: truro, nova scotia
Distribution: ubuntu 10.04
Posts: 26

Original Poster
Rep: Reputation: 0
it is grub 1.98

mounting none on dev failed no such device it shoulb be grub 2. something???

also ch root, I think, can't see it all, then
cannot execute/etc/apparmour/intramfs-no such file or directory

Last edited by dr.drip; 04-24-2011 at 07:44 PM.
 
Old 04-24-2011, 08:07 PM   #9
dr.drip
LQ Newbie
 
Registered: Jan 2011
Location: truro, nova scotia
Distribution: ubuntu 10.04
Posts: 26

Original Poster
Rep: Reputation: 0
Is it fixabl...can anyone help? I am real good at reloading, but would like to fix this if possible.
 
Old 04-24-2011, 08:18 PM   #10
yancek
LQ Guru
 
Registered: Apr 2008
Distribution: Slackware, Ubuntu, PCLinux,
Posts: 10,534

Rep: Reputation: 2495Reputation: 2495Reputation: 2495Reputation: 2495Reputation: 2495Reputation: 2495Reputation: 2495Reputation: 2495Reputation: 2495Reputation: 2495Reputation: 2495
Quote:
t is grub 1.98
That is Grub2. Grub 1.97 and 1.98 are both referred to as Grub2.
So are you able to successfully boot and use your machine after getting the error you posted?
 
Old 04-24-2011, 08:22 PM   #11
dr.drip
LQ Newbie
 
Registered: Jan 2011
Location: truro, nova scotia
Distribution: ubuntu 10.04
Posts: 26

Original Poster
Rep: Reputation: 0
Yes...it will start and seems ok...thought there might be something I could do to fix...it used to start in 15 seconds to being on the net...love the speed.
 
Old 04-24-2011, 08:52 PM   #12
dr.drip
LQ Newbie
 
Registered: Jan 2011
Location: truro, nova scotia
Distribution: ubuntu 10.04
Posts: 26

Original Poster
Rep: Reputation: 0
I don't want to say it, but here goes......is there a restore to a previous date in linux to undo my stupidity?
 
Old 04-24-2011, 09:20 PM   #13
dr.drip
LQ Newbie
 
Registered: Jan 2011
Location: truro, nova scotia
Distribution: ubuntu 10.04
Posts: 26

Original Poster
Rep: Reputation: 0
Sorry no one could help.....I will have to revert to the dark side..quess I'm to old to learn.

Bye for now....back to windoze
 
Old 04-24-2011, 09:22 PM   #14
TobiSGD
Moderator
 
Registered: Dec 2009
Location: Germany
Distribution: Whatever fits the task best
Posts: 17,148
Blog Entries: 2

Rep: Reputation: 4886Reputation: 4886Reputation: 4886Reputation: 4886Reputation: 4886Reputation: 4886Reputation: 4886Reputation: 4886Reputation: 4886Reputation: 4886Reputation: 4886
You give up to fast.
To your problem: Removing old kernels shouldn't harm your system in any way. Did you remove more than the kernels?
 
Old 04-25-2011, 04:24 AM   #15
dr.drip
LQ Newbie
 
Registered: Jan 2011
Location: truro, nova scotia
Distribution: ubuntu 10.04
Posts: 26

Original Poster
Rep: Reputation: 0
I think I removed only the kernals....marked the green boxes in synaptic for the lower numbers and marked for removal and applied.
 
  


Reply



Posting Rules
You may not post new threads
You may not post replies
You may not post attachments
You may not edit your posts

BB code is On
Smilies are On
[IMG] code is Off
HTML code is Off



Similar Threads
Thread Thread Starter Forum Replies Last Post
Dual boot Dual hdds, Download of ubuntu 10.1, no vista or dual boot jim d Linux - Newbie 4 11-25-2010 04:18 PM
My FC6 / XP dual boot to FC10 / XP dual boot upgrade plan... is this sane? rylan76 Fedora - Installation 6 02-03-2009 07:31 AM
Installing dual Boot 98/Linux - WONT 'LILO' Dual Boot !? L1nux3d Linux - Laptop and Netbook 15 02-11-2006 05:36 AM
Fedora Core 3 Dual Boot, Dual Hard drives, Grub Boot Loader Denali03 Linux - Newbie 1 03-04-2005 01:44 PM
hOw to dual boot linux suse with a dual boot win98/xp pc walterkai SUSE / openSUSE 1 12-14-2004 05:04 PM

LinuxQuestions.org > Forums > Linux Forums > Linux - Newbie

All times are GMT -5. The time now is 03:10 AM.

Main Menu
Advertisement
My LQ
Write for LQ
LinuxQuestions.org is looking for people interested in writing Editorials, Articles, Reviews, and more. If you'd like to contribute content, let us know.
Main Menu
Syndicate
RSS1  Latest Threads
RSS1  LQ News
Twitter: @linuxquestions
Open Source Consulting | Domain Registration