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Old 03-29-2007, 01:47 AM   #1
hosea
LQ Newbie
 
Registered: Apr 2006
Posts: 5

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Calling perl script and passing variable from php script


Can someone help me please. I am writing php script and thought of combining it with perl because other function can easily processed by perl. I have no problem with calling perl from php.

The following worked fine.
PHP Code:
echo exec('./perl_script.pl'); 
However the problem I have is to pass variable to perl.

I tried the following:
PHP Code:
echo exec('./perl_script.pl',$variable);
echo 
system('./perl_script.pl',$variable);
exec('./perl_script.pl',$variable);
system('./perl_script.pl',$variable); 
and all failed.

Is there a way of passing variable to perl?
 
Old 03-29-2007, 01:56 AM   #2
Guttorm
Senior Member
 
Registered: Dec 2003
Location: Trondheim, Norway
Distribution: Debian and Ubuntu
Posts: 1,453

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Hi

Add a space between the command and the variable. If the variable contains spaces, you also need to use the escapeshellarg function.

exec('./perl_script.pl'.' '.EscapeShellArg($variable));

The second parameter to exec will be filled with the commands output by the way. See
http://www.php.net/manual/en/function.exec.php
 
Old 03-29-2007, 03:07 AM   #3
bigearsbilly
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Registered: Mar 2004
Location: england
Distribution: Mint, Armbian, NetBSD, Puppy, Raspbian
Posts: 3,515

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or,
in the perl script use the -s switch.
then you can do:
Code:
exec('./perl_script.pl foo=bar');
in perl script
Code:
#!/usr/bin/perl -s
use vars ($foo);

if $foo do_something;
I like this sort of thing in a non-interactive script as it makes the options
explicit and obvious for future maintainers.
 
Old 04-02-2007, 10:49 AM   #4
hosea
LQ Newbie
 
Registered: Apr 2006
Posts: 5

Original Poster
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Thanks bigearsbilly and Guttorm for the solution. I am now smiling

It works!!
 
Old 10-21-2008, 07:25 AM   #5
khalistoo
LQ Newbie
 
Registered: Oct 2008
Posts: 1

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I would be very instersted to know how you made it works.

i have got a php script with this (test1.php)

PHP Code:
<?php
$foo
='bar';
exec('./essai.pl $foo');

?>

and a perl script with this:

Code:
#!/usr/bin/perl -s
use vars ($foo);

if ($foo eq bar){
	print $foo;
}
What i am trying to achieve is just to print out the content of the variable.

The idea behind that, is php front end sending the filename to the perl script to process.

Does it make sense ?

Thanks for any replys
 
Old 10-21-2008, 08:01 AM   #6
keefaz
LQ Guru
 
Registered: Mar 2004
Distribution: Slackware
Posts: 6,552

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In this case, why not use $ARGV[0] ?
Code:
#!/usr/bin/perl

print $ARGV[0];
 
  


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