You haven't indicated anything about the windows network environment or your smb.conf configuration. Which security mode are you using? What kind of authentication is used on the network. You may want to post the General section of smb.conf and the share definition. Also, check if your samba package included the books: Samba 3 by Example, Samba 3 HOWTO & Reference Guide and Using Samba 3. They may be provided by a samba-doc package, or you could download them from the samba.org website. The Samba 3 by example has sample networks and configurations, starting with a read-only fileserver that can be accessed by anyone, up to a network using LDAP servers for configuration. The Howto & Reference guide is more theory oriented. Sometimes you need to map the network admin usergroup to a unix group. This book will cover the commands to do that. If your user network uses AD I would recommend purchasing the latest "Using Samba" book in the bookstore.
If you don't have a "security =" line in /etc/samba/smb.conf, then "security = user" is the default. One method is using adduser and smbpasswd to add a Linux user for each Windows user so that each Windows user and password maps to a Linux user and password. Another technique is allowing guest access to the share. There are other password backends as well. However you need to study up a bit so that you know what the best method is.
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