Code:
acl
acpid
adduser
apparmor
apport
apt
at
base-files
base-passwd
bash
bc
bcache-tools
bsdutils
btrfs-progs
btrfs-tools
busybox-initramfs
bzip2
ca-certificates
cloud-guest-utils
cloud-init
coreutils
cpio
cron
cryptsetup
cryptsetup-bin
curl
dash
dbus
debconf
debianutils
diffutils
dirmngr
distro-info-data
dmeventd
dmsetup
dns-root-data
dnsmasq-base
dpkg
e2fsprogs
eatmydata
ebtables
ethtool
fdisk
findutils
fonts-ubuntu-console
fuse
gawk
gcc-8-base
gdisk
gettext-base
gir1.2-glib-2.0
git-man
gnupg
gnupg-l10n
gnupg-utils
gpg
gpg-agent
gpg-wks-client
gpg-wks-server
gpgconf
gpgsm
gpgv
grep
groff-base
grub-common
grub-gfxpayload-lists
grub-legacy-ec2
grub-pc
grub-pc-bin
grub2-common
gzip
hibagent
hostname
htop
init-system-helpers
initramfs-tools
initramfs-tools-bin
initramfs-tools-core
iproute2
iptables
isc-dhcp-client
isc-dhcp-common
klibc-utils
kmod
krb5-locales
libacl1
libapparmor1
libapt-inst2.0
libapt-pkg5.0
libargon2-0
libasn1-8-heimdal
libassuan0
libatm1
libattr1
libaudit-common
libaudit1
libblkid1
libbsd0
libbz2-1.0
libc-bin
libc6
libcap-ng0
libcap2
libcom-err2
libcryptsetup12
libcurl4
libdb5.3
libdbus-1-3
libdebconfclient0
libdevmapper-event1.02.1
libdevmapper1.02.1
libdns-export1100
libeatmydata1
libedit2
libelf1
libexpat1
libext2fs2
libfdisk1
libffi6
libfreetype6
libfuse2
libgcc1
libgcrypt20
libgdbm-compat4
libgdbm5
libgirepository-1.0-1
libglib2.0-0
libglib2.0-data
libgmp10
libgnutls30
libgpg-error0
libgpm2
libgssapi-krb5-2
libgssapi3-heimdal
libhcrypto4-heimdal
libheimbase1-heimdal
libheimntlm0-heimdal
libhogweed4
libhx509-5-heimdal
libidn11
libidn2-0
libip4tc0
libip6tc0
libiptc0
libisc-export169
libisns0
libjson-c3
libk5crypto3
libkeyutils1
libklibc
libkmod2
libkrb5-26-heimdal
libkrb5-3
libkrb5support0
libksba8
libldap-2.4-2
libldap-common
liblocale-gettext-perl
liblvm2app2.2
liblvm2cmd2.02
liblxc-common
liblxc1
liblz4-1
liblzma5
liblzo2-2
libmnl0
libmount1
libmpdec2
libmpfr6
libncurses5
libncursesw5
libnetfilter-conntrack3
libnettle6
libnfnetlink0
libnghttp2-14
libnpth0
libnss-systemd
libp11-kit0
libpam-modules
libpam-modules-bin
libpam-runtime
libpam-systemd
libpam0g
libpcre3
libperl5.26
libpng16-16
libpopt0
libprocps6
libpsl5
libpython3-stdlib
libpython3.6-minimal
libpython3.6-stdlib
libreadline5
libreadline7
libroken18-heimdal
librtmp1
libsasl2-2
libsasl2-modules
libsasl2-modules-db
libseccomp2
libselinux1
libsemanage-common
libsemanage1
libsepol1
libsigsegv2
libsmartcols1
libsqlite3-0
libss2
libssl1.0.0
libssl1.1
libstdc++6
libsystemd0
libtasn1-6
libtinfo5
libudev1
libunistring2
libuuid1
libwind0-heimdal
libwrap0
libxtables12
libyaml-0-2
libzstd1
linux-aws
linux-aws-headers-4.15.0-1017
linux-base
linux-headers-4.15.0-1017-aws
linux-headers-aws
linux-image-4.15.0-1017-aws
linux-image-aws
linux-modules-4.15.0-1017-aws
login
lsb-base
lsb-release
lvm2
lxcfs
lxd
lxd-client
mawk
mdadm
mime-support
mount
multiarch-support
ncurses-base
ncurses-bin
net-tools
netbase
netplan.io
networkd-dispatcher
nplan
open-iscsi
openssh-client
openssh-server
openssh-sftp-server
openssl
os-prober
passwd
patch
perl
perl-base
perl-modules-5.26
pinentry-curses
pollinate
powermgmt-base
procps
python-apt-common
python3
python3-apport
python3-apt
python3-asn1crypto
python3-blinker
python3-certifi
python3-cffi-backend
python3-chardet
python3-configobj
python3-cryptography
python3-dbus
python3-debconf
python3-debian
python3-distro-info
python3-distupgrade
python3-gi
python3-httplib2
python3-idna
python3-jinja2
python3-json-pointer
python3-jsonpatch
python3-jsonschema
python3-jwt
python3-markupsafe
python3-minimal
python3-oauthlib
python3-openssl
python3-pkg-resources
python3-problem-report
python3-requests
python3-requests-unixsocket
python3-serial
python3-six
python3-systemd
python3-update-manager
python3-urllib3
python3-yaml
python3.6
python3.6-minimal
readline-common
rsync
sed
sensible-utils
snapd
sosreport
squashfs-tools
ssh-import-id
sudo
systemd
systemd-sysv
sysvinit-utils
tar
ubuntu-keyring
ubuntu-release-upgrader-core
ucf
udev
uidmap
unattended-upgrades
update-manager-core
update-notifier-common
util-linux
wget
xdelta3
xfsprogs
xxd
xz-utils
zerofree
zlib1g
Or viewed without the libraries
Code:
acl
acpid
adduser
apparmor
apport
apt
at
base-files
base-passwd
bash
bc
bcache-tools
bsdutils
btrfs-progs
btrfs-tools
busybox-initramfs
bzip2
ca-certificates
cloud-guest-utils
cloud-init
coreutils
cpio
cron
cryptsetup
cryptsetup-bin
curl
dash
dbus
debconf
debianutils
diffutils
dirmngr
distro-info-data
dmeventd
dmsetup
dns-root-data
dnsmasq-base
dpkg
e2fsprogs
eatmydata
ebtables
ethtool
fdisk
findutils
fonts-ubuntu-console
fuse
gawk
gcc-8-base
gdisk
gettext-base
gir1.2-glib-2.0
git-man
gnupg
gnupg-l10n
gnupg-utils
gpg
gpg-agent
gpg-wks-client
gpg-wks-server
gpgconf
gpgsm
gpgv
grep
groff-base
grub-common
grub-gfxpayload-lists
grub-legacy-ec2
grub-pc
grub-pc-bin
grub2-common
gzip
hibagent
hostname
htop
init-system-helpers
initramfs-tools
initramfs-tools-bin
initramfs-tools-core
iproute2
iptables
isc-dhcp-client
isc-dhcp-common
klibc-utils
kmod
krb5-locales
linux-aws
linux-aws-headers-4.15.0-1017
linux-base
linux-headers-4.15.0-1017-aws
linux-headers-aws
linux-image-4.15.0-1017-aws
linux-image-aws
linux-modules-4.15.0-1017-aws
login
lsb-base
lsb-release
lvm2
lxcfs
lxd
lxd-client
mawk
mdadm
mime-support
mount
multiarch-support
ncurses-base
ncurses-bin
net-tools
netbase
netplan.io
networkd-dispatcher
nplan
open-iscsi
openssh-client
openssh-server
openssh-sftp-server
openssl
os-prober
passwd
patch
perl
perl-base
perl-modules-5.26
pinentry-curses
pollinate
powermgmt-base
procps
python-apt-common
python3
python3-apport
python3-apt
python3-asn1crypto
python3-blinker
python3-certifi
python3-cffi-backend
python3-chardet
python3-configobj
python3-cryptography
python3-dbus
python3-debconf
python3-debian
python3-distro-info
python3-distupgrade
python3-gi
python3-httplib2
python3-idna
python3-jinja2
python3-json-pointer
python3-jsonpatch
python3-jsonschema
python3-jwt
python3-markupsafe
python3-minimal
python3-oauthlib
python3-openssl
python3-pkg-resources
python3-problem-report
python3-requests
python3-requests-unixsocket
python3-serial
python3-six
python3-systemd
python3-update-manager
python3-urllib3
python3-yaml
python3.6
python3.6-minimal
readline-common
rsync
sed
sensible-utils
snapd
sosreport
squashfs-tools
ssh-import-id
sudo
systemd
systemd-sysv
sysvinit-utils
tar
ubuntu-keyring
ubuntu-release-upgrader-core
ucf
udev
uidmap
unattended-upgrades
update-manager-core
update-notifier-common
util-linux
wget
xdelta3
xfsprogs
xxd
xz-utils
zerofree
zlib1g
Interesting, Ubuntu only released this server image July 2018 on amazon.
Currently, testing all desktop environment configurations available in Ubuntu repositories.