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11-11-2013, 10:52 PM
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#1
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Member
Registered: Oct 2013
Distribution: Slackware, Arch
Posts: 105
Rep: 
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Can't configure AwesomeWM
Hello, I've recently installed awesome window manager on my new Slackware distro. I've been really enjoying the controls but I've had no luck thus far customizing it. I've read the awesome wiki, but I can't seem to get anything to work. For example, when I set my theme:
Code:
beautiful.init("~/.config/awesome/themes/default/theme.lua")
instead of /usr/share/themes/...
When I restart, it gives me an all grey interface with no awesome menu button, and I get all sorts of red error messages on the side of the screen saying things about nil values. Not really sure what to do from here.
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11-12-2013, 05:52 AM
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#2
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Senior Member
Registered: Jan 2008
Location: Urbana IL
Distribution: Slackware, Slacko,
Posts: 3,716
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seems you may need a java run time environment read this. arch wiki on awesome grey.
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11-12-2013, 07:27 AM
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#3
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Member
Registered: Jul 2013
Posts: 113
Rep: 
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I compiled and installed gala WM. It, too, had a javascript/json library dependency.
Works well, but it also has very little in the way of configuration.
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11-12-2013, 08:10 AM
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#4
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Member
Registered: Dec 2005
Location: Lyon, France
Distribution: Slackware-current
Posts: 116
Rep:
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Quote:
Originally Posted by slack_
Hello, I've recently installed awesome window manager on my new Slackware distro. I've been really enjoying the controls but I've had no luck thus far customizing it. I've read the awesome wiki, but I can't seem to get anything to work. For example, when I set my theme:
Code:
beautiful.init("~/.config/awesome/themes/default/theme.lua")
instead of /usr/share/themes/...
When I restart, it gives me an all grey interface with no awesome menu button, and I get all sorts of red error messages on the side of the screen saying things about nil values. Not really sure what to do from here.
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awesome doesn't expand ~ itself, use the following construct instead:
Code:
beautiful.init( awful.util.getdir("config") .. "/themes/default/theme.lua" )
or
Code:
beautiful.init( os.getenv("HOME") .. "/.config/awesome/themes/default/theme.lua" )
Drakeo talks about a completly different issue while jon lee talks about a different WM...
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11-12-2013, 04:34 PM
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#5
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Member
Registered: Oct 2013
Distribution: Slackware, Arch
Posts: 105
Original Poster
Rep: 
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I just tried both of the above solutions cycojesus mentioned, but neither of them worked. I also saw those recommendations in the awesome wiki. No matter what I do it seems that if I edit .config/awesome/rc.lua in any way at all it breaks.
EDIT: I also noticed, that in the Awesome wiki it says to add this line to rc.lua:
Code:
beautiful = require('beautiful')
However, in my actual rc.lua, this is what's there:
Code:
local beautiful = require("beautiful")
And if I change that to just what the wiki recommends, it breaks in the same way.
Last edited by slack_; 11-12-2013 at 04:41 PM.
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11-13-2013, 01:05 AM
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#6
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Member
Registered: Dec 2005
Location: Lyon, France
Distribution: Slackware-current
Posts: 116
Rep:
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Can you paste here you full rc.lua?
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11-13-2013, 01:50 AM
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#7
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LQ Guru
Registered: Jan 2009
Location: Japan
Distribution: Mostly Debian and CentOS
Posts: 6,726
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Hi,
it may also be helpful if you post the errors reported by awesome. Eg from your ~/.xsession-errors
Evo2.
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11-13-2013, 11:42 AM
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#8
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Member
Registered: Oct 2013
Distribution: Slackware, Arch
Posts: 105
Original Poster
Rep: 
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Code:
-- Standard awesome library
local gears = require("gears")
local awful = require("awful")
awful.rules = require("awful.rules")
require("awful.autofocus")
-- Widget and layout library
local wibox = require("wibox")
-- Theme handling library
local beautiful = require("beautiful")
-- Notification library
local naughty = require("naughty")
local menubar = require("menubar")
-- {{{ Error handling
-- Check if awesome encountered an error during startup and fell back to
-- another config (This code will only ever execute for the fallback config)
if awesome.startup_errors then
naughty.notify({ preset = naughty.config.presets.critical,
title = "Oops, there were errors during startup!",
text = awesome.startup_errors })
end
-- Handle runtime errors after startup
do
local in_error = false
awesome.connect_signal("debug::error", function (err)
-- Make sure we don't go into an endless error loop
if in_error then return end
in_error = true
naughty.notify({ preset = naughty.config.presets.critical,
title = "Oops, an error happened!",
text = err })
in_error = false
end)
end
-- }}}
-- {{{ Variable definitions
-- Themes define colours, icons, and wallpapers
beautiful.init("/usr/share/awesome/themes/default/theme.lua")
-- This is used later as the default terminal and editor to run.
terminal = "xterm"
editor = os.getenv("EDITOR") or "nano"
editor_cmd = terminal .. " -e " .. editor
-- Default modkey.
-- Usually, Mod4 is the key with a logo between Control and Alt.
-- If you do not like this or do not have such a key,
-- I suggest you to remap Mod4 to another key using xmodmap or other tools.
-- However, you can use another modifier like Mod1, but it may interact with others.
modkey = "Mod4"
-- Table of layouts to cover with awful.layout.inc, order matters.
local layouts =
{
awful.layout.suit.floating,
awful.layout.suit.tile,
awful.layout.suit.tile.left,
awful.layout.suit.tile.bottom,
awful.layout.suit.tile.top,
awful.layout.suit.fair,
awful.layout.suit.fair.horizontal,
awful.layout.suit.spiral,
awful.layout.suit.spiral.dwindle,
awful.layout.suit.max,
awful.layout.suit.max.fullscreen,
awful.layout.suit.magnifier
}
-- }}}
-- {{{ Wallpaper
if beautiful.wallpaper then
for s = 1, screen.count() do
gears.wallpaper.maximized(beautiful.wallpaper, s, true)
end
end
-- }}}
-- {{{ Tags
-- Define a tag table which hold all screen tags.
tags = {}
for s = 1, screen.count() do
-- Each screen has its own tag table.
tags[s] = awful.tag({ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 }, s, layouts[1])
end
-- }}}
-- {{{ Menu
-- Create a laucher widget and a main menu
myawesomemenu = {
{ "manual", terminal .. " -e man awesome" },
{ "edit config", editor_cmd .. " " .. awesome.conffile },
{ "restart", awesome.restart },
{ "quit", awesome.quit }
}
mymainmenu = awful.menu({ items = { { "awesome", myawesomemenu, beautiful.awesome_icon },
{ "open terminal", terminal }
}
})
mylauncher = awful.widget.launcher({ image = beautiful.awesome_icon,
menu = mymainmenu })
-- Menubar configuration
menubar.utils.terminal = terminal -- Set the terminal for applications that require it
-- }}}
-- {{{ Wibox
-- Create a textclock widget
mytextclock = awful.widget.textclock()
-- Create a wibox for each screen and add it
mywibox = {}
mypromptbox = {}
mylayoutbox = {}
mytaglist = {}
mytaglist.buttons = awful.util.table.join(
awful.button({ }, 1, awful.tag.viewonly),
awful.button({ modkey }, 1, awful.client.movetotag),
awful.button({ }, 3, awful.tag.viewtoggle),
awful.button({ modkey }, 3, awful.client.toggletag),
awful.button({ }, 4, function(t) awful.tag.viewnext(awful.tag.getscreen(t)) end),
awful.button({ }, 5, function(t) awful.tag.viewprev(awful.tag.getscreen(t)) end)
)
mytasklist = {}
mytasklist.buttons = awful.util.table.join(
awful.button({ }, 1, function (c)
if c == client.focus then
c.minimized = true
else
-- Without this, the following
-- :isvisible() makes no sense
c.minimized = false
if not c:isvisible() then
awful.tag.viewonly(c:tags()[1])
end
-- This will also un-minimize
-- the client, if needed
client.focus = c
c:raise()
end
end),
awful.button({ }, 3, function ()
if instance then
instance:hide()
instance = nil
else
instance = awful.menu.clients({ width=250 })
end
end),
awful.button({ }, 4, function ()
awful.client.focus.byidx(1)
if client.focus then client.focus:raise() end
end),
awful.button({ }, 5, function ()
awful.client.focus.byidx(-1)
if client.focus then client.focus:raise() end
end))
for s = 1, screen.count() do
-- Create a promptbox for each screen
mypromptbox[s] = awful.widget.prompt()
-- Create an imagebox widget which will contains an icon indicating which layout we're using.
-- We need one layoutbox per screen.
mylayoutbox[s] = awful.widget.layoutbox(s)
mylayoutbox[s]:buttons(awful.util.table.join(
awful.button({ }, 1, function () awful.layout.inc(layouts, 1) end),
awful.button({ }, 3, function () awful.layout.inc(layouts, -1) end),
awful.button({ }, 4, function () awful.layout.inc(layouts, 1) end),
awful.button({ }, 5, function () awful.layout.inc(layouts, -1) end)))
-- Create a taglist widget
mytaglist[s] = awful.widget.taglist(s, awful.widget.taglist.filter.all, mytaglist.buttons)
-- Create a tasklist widget
mytasklist[s] = awful.widget.tasklist(s, awful.widget.tasklist.filter.currenttags, mytasklist.buttons)
-- Create the wibox
mywibox[s] = awful.wibox({ position = "top", screen = s })
-- Widgets that are aligned to the left
local left_layout = wibox.layout.fixed.horizontal()
left_layout:add(mylauncher)
left_layout:add(mytaglist[s])
left_layout:add(mypromptbox[s])
-- Widgets that are aligned to the right
local right_layout = wibox.layout.fixed.horizontal()
if s == 1 then right_layout:add(wibox.widget.systray()) end
right_layout:add(mytextclock)
right_layout:add(mylayoutbox[s])
-- Now bring it all together (with the tasklist in the middle)
local layout = wibox.layout.align.horizontal()
layout:set_left(left_layout)
layout:set_middle(mytasklist[s])
layout:set_right(right_layout)
mywibox[s]:set_widget(layout)
end
-- }}}
-- {{{ Mouse bindings
root.buttons(awful.util.table.join(
awful.button({ }, 3, function () mymainmenu:toggle() end),
awful.button({ }, 4, awful.tag.viewnext),
awful.button({ }, 5, awful.tag.viewprev)
))
-- }}}
-- {{{ Key bindings
globalkeys = awful.util.table.join(
awful.key({ modkey, }, "Left", awful.tag.viewprev ),
awful.key({ modkey, }, "Right", awful.tag.viewnext ),
awful.key({ modkey, }, "Escape", awful.tag.history.restore),
awful.key({ modkey, }, "j",
function ()
awful.client.focus.byidx( 1)
if client.focus then client.focus:raise() end
end),
awful.key({ modkey, }, "k",
function ()
awful.client.focus.byidx(-1)
if client.focus then client.focus:raise() end
end),
awful.key({ modkey, }, "w", function () mymainmenu:show() end),
-- Layout manipulation
awful.key({ modkey, "Shift" }, "j", function () awful.client.swap.byidx( 1) end),
awful.key({ modkey, "Shift" }, "k", function () awful.client.swap.byidx( -1) end),
awful.key({ modkey, "Control" }, "j", function () awful.screen.focus_relative( 1) end),
awful.key({ modkey, "Control" }, "k", function () awful.screen.focus_relative(-1) end),
awful.key({ modkey, }, "u", awful.client.urgent.jumpto),
awful.key({ modkey, }, "Tab",
function ()
awful.client.focus.history.previous()
if client.focus then
client.focus:raise()
end
end),
-- Standard program
awful.key({ modkey, }, "Return", function () awful.util.spawn(terminal) end),
awful.key({ modkey, "Control" }, "r", awesome.restart),
awful.key({ modkey, "Shift" }, "q", awesome.quit),
awful.key({ modkey, }, "l", function () awful.tag.incmwfact( 0.05) end),
awful.key({ modkey, }, "h", function () awful.tag.incmwfact(-0.05) end),
awful.key({ modkey, "Shift" }, "h", function () awful.tag.incnmaster( 1) end),
awful.key({ modkey, "Shift" }, "l", function () awful.tag.incnmaster(-1) end),
awful.key({ modkey, "Control" }, "h", function () awful.tag.incncol( 1) end),
awful.key({ modkey, "Control" }, "l", function () awful.tag.incncol(-1) end),
awful.key({ modkey, }, "space", function () awful.layout.inc(layouts, 1) end),
awful.key({ modkey, "Shift" }, "space", function () awful.layout.inc(layouts, -1) end),
awful.key({ modkey, "Control" }, "n", awful.client.restore),
-- Prompt
awful.key({ modkey }, "r", function () mypromptbox[mouse.screen]:run() end),
awful.key({ modkey }, "x",
function ()
awful.prompt.run({ prompt = "Run Lua code: " },
mypromptbox[mouse.screen].widget,
awful.util.eval, nil,
awful.util.getdir("cache") .. "/history_eval")
end),
-- Menubar
awful.key({ modkey }, "p", function() menubar.show() end)
)
clientkeys = awful.util.table.join(
awful.key({ modkey, }, "f", function (c) c.fullscreen = not c.fullscreen end),
awful.key({ modkey, "Shift" }, "c", function (c) c:kill() end),
awful.key({ modkey, "Control" }, "space", awful.client.floating.toggle ),
awful.key({ modkey, "Control" }, "Return", function (c) c:swap(awful.client.getmaster()) end),
awful.key({ modkey, }, "o", awful.client.movetoscreen ),
awful.key({ modkey, }, "t", function (c) c.ontop = not c.ontop end),
awful.key({ modkey, }, "n",
function (c)
-- The client currently has the input focus, so it cannot be
-- minimized, since minimized clients can't have the focus.
c.minimized = true
end),
awful.key({ modkey, }, "m",
function (c)
c.maximized_horizontal = not c.maximized_horizontal
c.maximized_vertical = not c.maximized_vertical
end)
)
-- Bind all key numbers to tags.
-- Be careful: we use keycodes to make it works on any keyboard layout.
-- This should map on the top row of your keyboard, usually 1 to 9.
for i = 1, 9 do
globalkeys = awful.util.table.join(globalkeys,
awful.key({ modkey }, "#" .. i + 9,
function ()
local screen = mouse.screen
local tag = awful.tag.gettags(screen)[i]
if tag then
awful.tag.viewonly(tag)
end
end),
awful.key({ modkey, "Control" }, "#" .. i + 9,
function ()
local screen = mouse.screen
local tag = awful.tag.gettags(screen)[i]
if tag then
awful.tag.viewtoggle(tag)
end
end),
awful.key({ modkey, "Shift" }, "#" .. i + 9,
function ()
local tag = awful.tag.gettags(client.focus.screen)[i]
if client.focus and tag then
awful.client.movetotag(tag)
end
end),
awful.key({ modkey, "Control", "Shift" }, "#" .. i + 9,
function ()
local tag = awful.tag.gettags(client.focus.screen)[i]
if client.focus and tag then
awful.client.toggletag(tag)
end
end))
end
clientbuttons = awful.util.table.join(
awful.button({ }, 1, function (c) client.focus = c; c:raise() end),
awful.button({ modkey }, 1, awful.mouse.client.move),
awful.button({ modkey }, 3, awful.mouse.client.resize))
-- Set keys
root.keys(globalkeys)
-- }}}
-- {{{ Rules
awful.rules.rules = {
-- All clients will match this rule.
{ rule = { },
properties = { border_width = beautiful.border_width,
border_color = beautiful.border_normal,
focus = awful.client.focus.filter,
keys = clientkeys,
buttons = clientbuttons } },
{ rule = { class = "MPlayer" },
properties = { floating = true } },
{ rule = { class = "pinentry" },
properties = { floating = true } },
{ rule = { class = "gimp" },
properties = { floating = true } },
-- Set Firefox to always map on tags number 2 of screen 1.
-- { rule = { class = "Firefox" },
-- properties = { tag = tags[1][2] } },
}
-- }}}
-- {{{ Signals
-- Signal function to execute when a new client appears.
client.connect_signal("manage", function (c, startup)
-- Enable sloppy focus
c:connect_signal("mouse::enter", function(c)
if awful.layout.get(c.screen) ~= awful.layout.suit.magnifier
and awful.client.focus.filter(c) then
client.focus = c
end
end)
if not startup then
-- Set the windows at the slave,
-- i.e. put it at the end of others instead of setting it master.
-- awful.client.setslave(c)
-- Put windows in a smart way, only if they does not set an initial position.
if not c.size_hints.user_position and not c.size_hints.program_position then
awful.placement.no_overlap(c)
awful.placement.no_offscreen(c)
end
end
local titlebars_enabled = false
if titlebars_enabled and (c.type == "normal" or c.type == "dialog") then
-- buttons for the titlebar
local buttons = awful.util.table.join(
awful.button({ }, 1, function()
client.focus = c
c:raise()
awful.mouse.client.move(c)
end),
awful.button({ }, 3, function()
client.focus = c
c:raise()
awful.mouse.client.resize(c)
end)
)
-- Widgets that are aligned to the left
local left_layout = wibox.layout.fixed.horizontal()
left_layout:add(awful.titlebar.widget.iconwidget(c))
left_layout:buttons(buttons)
-- Widgets that are aligned to the right
local right_layout = wibox.layout.fixed.horizontal()
right_layout:add(awful.titlebar.widget.floatingbutton(c))
right_layout:add(awful.titlebar.widget.maximizedbutton(c))
right_layout:add(awful.titlebar.widget.stickybutton(c))
right_layout:add(awful.titlebar.widget.ontopbutton(c))
right_layout:add(awful.titlebar.widget.closebutton(c))
-- The title goes in the middle
local middle_layout = wibox.layout.flex.horizontal()
local title = awful.titlebar.widget.titlewidget(c)
title:set_align("center")
middle_layout:add(title)
middle_layout:buttons(buttons)
-- Now bring it all together
local layout = wibox.layout.align.horizontal()
layout:set_left(left_layout)
layout:set_right(right_layout)
layout:set_middle(middle_layout)
awful.titlebar(c):set_widget(layout)
end
end)
client.connect_signal("focus", function(c) c.border_color = beautiful.border_focus end)
client.connect_signal("unfocus", function(c) c.border_color = beautiful.border_normal end)
-- }}}
Here it is. I'll post the errors, but it's difficult because I can't copy/paste them, and since most errors are on the side of the screen, I can only read parts of the errors. Awesome has a weird way of letting you know something is wrong.
EDIT: Will post errors soon.
Last edited by slack_; 11-13-2013 at 03:39 PM.
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11-14-2013, 12:26 AM
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#9
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Member
Registered: Oct 2013
Distribution: Slackware, Arch
Posts: 105
Original Poster
Rep: 
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I don't seem to have an ~/.xsession-errors..
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11-14-2013, 12:47 AM
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#10
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LQ Guru
Registered: Jan 2009
Location: Japan
Distribution: Mostly Debian and CentOS
Posts: 6,726
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Hi,
the errors should be logged somewhere. It's likely system/distro specific and not a slackware user and don't know how you are starting X so I can't suggest where to look.
Another possibility is that it really isn't reporting any errors so .xsession-errors is never created. You could put an explicit write near the top of your rc.lua to make sure it really does output something. Eg
Code:
io.stderr:write("=== Starting Awesome " .. awesome.version .. " (" .. awesome.release ..") ===\r\n" )
Evo2.
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11-14-2013, 01:15 AM
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#11
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Member
Registered: Dec 2005
Location: Lyon, France
Distribution: Slackware-current
Posts: 116
Rep:
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Your config is the standard one.
Sorry to ask but does ~/.config/awesome/themes/default/theme.lua exists?
Are the rights on ~/.config/awesome/themes/default/theme.lua correct? $(chmod 0644 ~/.config/awesome/themes/default/theme.lua)
what is the output of ?
Can you post ~/.config/awesome/themes/default/theme.lua too as the error seem to be in that file.
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11-14-2013, 01:44 AM
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#12
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Member
Registered: Oct 2013
Distribution: Slackware, Arch
Posts: 105
Original Poster
Rep: 
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Wow, this is actually really embarrassing, but I had forgotten that as soon as I installed awesomewm awhile ago, I incorrectly edited the actual theme.lua, then moved it to /etc/xdg/awesome and forgot that wasn't where the file originated from ::facepalm:: and after messing with rc.lua and then trying to set beautiful.init() back to to the 'default' path, I set it to /etc/xdg/awesome/...
So, I've fixed the problem, and beautiful.init is pointing to my home config file. Thanks for the help everyone.
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1 members found this post helpful.
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