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-   -   Another slacker! :) (https://www.linuxquestions.org/questions/slackware-14/another-slacker-611388/)

multios 01-05-2008 03:22 PM

Another slacker! :)
 
Got back a while ago from helping a client. Same one that gave me this 350 mhz machine.
For a while, I had her using PCLinuxOS, which she got used to. After being given a computer from her son, she tried using Xp. She needed some help from me getting things set up. Finally she asked if I could put linux back on for her since Windows was so "weird".
Since I don't have a current pclos cd on hand, I described Slackware to her and she said put it on.
Monday, I will bring her computer home and install Slackware 12 on it :)

I explained how she could have both systems installed because she needed the windows program that helps make her greeting cards and stuff besides some other programs.

Just wanted to share it :)

Alien_Hominid 01-05-2008 03:28 PM

Good. Check if it's possible to run that greeting stuff with wine.

Acron_0248 01-05-2008 03:32 PM

Hi,


You know, this is an interesting post because your client said 'windows was weird', it makes me remember the lots of times I've seen some linux-new-comer saying that Linux is weird, and the reason for that? he previously knew windows...

Is interesting because that makes people realize that there's no such thing as a weird system or a bad system or the like, there are just differences, and usually, we think that the 'non-weird' system is that one we know :)



Regards

H_TeXMeX_H 01-05-2008 04:08 PM

Well, you have to admit, there are many things about Window$ that don't make sense ... unless of course you take the point of view of Bill Gates (or Gate$).

Acron_0248 01-05-2008 04:26 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by H_TeXMeX_H (Post 3012665)
Well, you have to admit, there are many things about Window$ that don't make sense ... unless of course you take the point of view of Bill Gates (or Gate$).

Good point indeed ;)



Regards

BCarey 01-05-2008 04:35 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by multios (Post 3012627)
I explained how she could have both systems installed because she needed the windows program that helps make her greeting cards and stuff besides some other programs.

Suggest to her to try scribus for her greeting cards.

Brian

multios 01-05-2008 06:50 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by BCarey (Post 3012691)
Suggest to her to try scribus for her greeting cards.

Brian

I will do that even though I don't know much of anything about it either ;)

hitest 01-05-2008 07:49 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by BCarey (Post 3012691)
Suggest to her to try scribus for her greeting cards.

Brian

Hey, thanks for the tip:-) My daughter's 5th birthday is coming up and I needed greeting card software to make invitations for her party (I don't run windows). Just grabbed scribus from slackbuilds.org, it looks good.

BCarey 01-05-2008 09:16 PM

Between the gimp and scribus, you can do amazing graphics and layouts.

Brian

iiv 01-06-2008 04:53 AM

baby's comparison of wi/li
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by Acron_0248 (Post 3012641)
You know, this is an interesting post because your client said 'windows was weird', it makes me remember the lots of times I've seen some linux-new-comer saying that Linux is weird, and the reason for that? he previously knew windows...

That is not amazing. A good friend of mine points to a survey where it was discovered that command-line interface is much more intuitive than graphical. But when a user gets used to graphical, you all know what happens.
What have I noticed about slackers: no fear of command line.

Yesterday I installed a Slackware on my former classmate's machine. And what do you expect? He immediately found golf-game in KDE and spent half the evening playing it, involving his little 10-years-old sister. She said "wow... Linux is a great deal. Is that a default game for the system?.. Wow... Windows can suggest nothing of this type."

onebuck 01-06-2008 06:58 AM

Hi,

Quote:

Originally Posted by iiv (Post 3013081)
That is not amazing. A good friend of mine points to a survey where it was discovered that command-line interface is much more intuitive than graphical. But when a user gets used to graphical, you all know what happens.
What have I noticed about slackers: no fear of command line.

Yesterday I installed a Slackware on my former classmate's machine. And what do you expect? He immediately found golf-game in KDE and spent half the evening playing it, involving his little 10-years-old sister. She said "wow... Linux is a great deal. Is that a default game for the system?.. Wow... Windows can suggest nothing of this type."

Not debating! I would like to know how the cli would be intuitive? If you don't know the commands or simple syntax of a command then you will get no where. Do you have a link to that survey?

Quote:

Originally Posted by iiv (Post 3013081)
He immediately found golf-game in KDE and spent half the evening playing it, involving his little 10-years-old sister. She said "wow... Linux is a great deal. Is that a default game for the system?.. Wow... Windows can suggest nothing of this type."

Most gaming does take over the person! Sure the simple of it seems to be the entertainment value. I'm not a gamer. My wife likes them but she won't have a game system because of the addiction. She says too much wasted time for her.

I guess my system(s) maintenance doesn't count?

paperplane 01-06-2008 07:31 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by iiv (Post 3013081)
What have I noticed about slackers: no fear of command line.

true :)

my only hesitation with the CL is having to type in long commands, because im lazy! and after that one can get around future inconvieniences with bash history, scripts, etc.

Acron_0248 01-06-2008 09:16 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by iiv (Post 3013081)
That is not amazing. A good friend of mine points to a survey where it was discovered that command-line interface is much more intuitive than graphical. But when a user gets used to graphical, you all know what happens.

Ehhhrr....ok :)

No offense, but I don't see how is that related with what I've said =/

Nor I can't see how the CLI is more intuitive than graphical environments, I mean, if you get in gnome from the first time and you see at the topbar 'Applications' you think 'ohh..that's where the applications should be, let me check', if you are in the command line for the first time and see '[user@host]:$_' how is that more intuitive?




Regards

iiv 01-06-2008 09:37 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by onebuck (Post 3013158)
Not debating! I would like to know how the cli would be intuitive? If you don't know the commands or simple syntax of a command then you will get no where. Do you have a link to that survey?

OK, I'll ask him where he got it, now I'm interested in it too.
Quote:

Originally Posted by Acron_0248
I mean, if you get in gnome from the first time and you see at the topbar 'Applications' you think 'ohh..that's where the applications should be, let me check', if you are in the command line for the first time and see '[user@host]:$_' how is that more intuitive?

Here it comes. Just a question. How did you get familiar with computers? Did you use graphical or CL interface? The intuitiveness of cl is in it's simpleness. Just command -- answer, command -- answer, and so on. You don't need to learn much, don't need to learn how this happens. You just need to know which commands are there. Where -- doesn't matter for an end user, they are at the $PATH.
Which is easier? To get along with CL or with graphical? Which is faster. The key simpleness lies at the base of CL.

Road_map 01-06-2008 09:42 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Acron_0248 (Post 3013271)
if you are in the command line for the first time and see '[user@host]:$_' how is that more intuitive?

Press TAB key twice? :-)

geek745 01-06-2008 03:04 PM

Quote:

Press TAB key twice? :-)
LOL - now that's a good one.

Code:

Display all 3238 possibilities? (y or n)

Acron_0248 01-06-2008 03:41 PM

I've no intentions to go over a long debate 'CLI or GUI', but, from what I understand from the word 'intuitive' (and I might be wrong with this and maybe that's the problem), when you call something 'intuitive' is when you 'see something' that tells you what to do or where to go next...

Unless you see something displayed like:
Code:

Hi, this is your new system.
Don't be affraid, we're here to help you
I'm sure you've questions, we can answer :)
Please, to login to your new system type root and press Return
and when you'll be asked for as password, type toor and press Return
login:

Then I can't see the CLI as 'intuitive'...



Regards

adriv 01-06-2008 04:16 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by geek745 (Post 3013540)
Code:

Display all 3238 possibilities? (y or n)

Yes, yes, yes! :D

multios 01-07-2008 11:45 PM

Well, Slackware didn't get installed. In fact, nothing did. I tried 5 different distributions, and they all crashed. At first, I couldn't figure out what was going on, then came to the conclusion that the machine had bad ram.
Some distros wouldn't even boot the installation cd and others crashed on first boot into system.
After shrinking the xp partition, downloading, burning, and trying to install any linux distro, I gave up for now. I have to verify the bad ram and then let the client know what is wrong and if she still wants linux enough to buy some ram and just get used to xp.
So, so much for another slacker for now :(

onebuck 01-08-2008 08:08 AM

Hi,

Quote:

Originally Posted by multios (Post 3015150)
Well, Slackware didn't get installed. In fact, nothing did. I tried 5 different distributions, and they all crashed. At first, I couldn't figure out what was going on, then came to the conclusion that the machine had bad ram.
Some distros wouldn't even boot the installation cd and others crashed on first boot into system.
After shrinking the xp partition, downloading, burning, and trying to install any linux distro, I gave up for now. I have to verify the bad ram and then let the client know what is wrong and if she still wants linux enough to buy some ram and just get used to xp.
So, so much for another slacker for now :(

Did you run memtest86 on the machine? Memtest86 is also available on Knoppix.

Are You saying that the machine shows no problems with XP?

multios 01-08-2008 09:10 AM

I ran memtest86+ for a while, but had to return the computer to her.
xp ran fine every time I booted it which was quite often.
I will give her a cd (minime or riplinux) with memtest on it to run over night and see what happens.

FWIW, the distros I tried:
Slackware 12
Vector 5.8 SOHO
OpenSUSE 10.3
Mandriva 2008
PCLinuxOS MiniMe

If memory serves me correctly, about all were kernel panics, even trying to boot in safe-mode.

H_TeXMeX_H 01-08-2008 11:39 AM

You don't really need to run memtest overnight, just until it completes one round of tests. It takes not more than 1 hr usually.

Alien_Hominid 01-08-2008 11:57 AM

Her chipset is too new (probably). You need to run with newer kernel. Or maybe some bios features are incompatible.

multios 01-08-2008 05:59 PM

Thanks again for the info.
I will double-check bios features and see if there is something I can turn off, when I can next get to the computer.
I did call her to double-check the model number. It's HP Pavilion a400n.

One thing I do remember when trying to install all the different distros, is that Slackware 12 with the huge.s kernel did install, but had kernel panics when doing first boot. That was the furtherest any distro got. At least Slackware got that far! ;)

onebuck 01-08-2008 07:18 PM

Hi,

Quote:

Originally Posted by multios (Post 3016054)
Thanks again for the info.
I will double-check bios features and see if there is something I can turn off, when I can next get to the computer.
I did call her to double-check the model number. It's HP Pavilion a400n.

One thing I do remember when trying to install all the different distros, is that Slackware 12 with the huge.s kernel did install, but had kernel panics when doing first boot. That was the furtherest any distro got. At least Slackware got that far! ;)

The HP Pavilion a400n is not that new, circa 2004.

Did you read the Slackware 12.0 CHANGES_AND_HINTS.TXT, UPGRADE.TXT and RELEASE_NOTES?


Quote:

excerpt from CHANGES_AND_HINTS.TXT;
It is recommended that you use one of the generic kernels (either the plain
kernel-generic or kernel-generic-smp) for daily use. For most systems,
you should use the generic SMP kernel if it will run, even if your system
is not SMP-capable. Some newer hardware needs the local APIC enabled in
the SMP kernel, and theoretically there should not be a performance penalty
with using the SMP-capable kernel on a uniprocessor machine, as the SMP
kernel tests for this and makes necessary adjustments. Furthermore, the
kernel sources shipped with Slackware 12.0 are configured for SMP usage,
so you won't have to modify those to build external out-of-tree modules
(such as NVidia or ATI proprietary drivers) if you use the SMP kernel.

If you are using one of the non-SMP kernels (huge.s or generic.s) and need
to compile third-party modules (such as the proprietary NVidia driver),
have a look in /extra/linux-2.6.21.5-nosmp-sdk/ for information on what
is needed to build them.

As stated earlier, it is recommended that you use one of the generic kernels
rather than the huge kernels; the huge kernel is primarily intended as
an "installer" and "emergency" kernel in case you forget to make an initrd.
However, if you do use one of the huge kernels, you will likely encounter
errors like this:
kobject_add failed for uhci_hcd with -EEXIST, don't try to register
These occur because the respective drivers are compiled statically into the
huge kernels but udev tries to load them anyway. These errors should be safe
to ignore, but if you really don't want them to appear, you can blacklist the
modules that try to load in /etc/modprobe.d/blacklist. However, make sure you
remove them from the blacklist if you ever decide to use the (recommended)
generic kernels.
You needed to make initrd for the machine since your filesystem was not available in the kernel you selected. You should read the '/boot/README.initrd' to get the information on how to make a initrd.

Quote:

Originally Posted by multios (Post 3016054)
I ran memtest86+ for a while, but had to return the computer to her.
xp ran fine every time I booted it which was quite often.
I will give her a cd (minime or riplinux) with memtest on it to run over night and see what happens.

For the memtest86, did you get any error(s)? Booting WinXp doesn't mean there are not any hardware problems. When you ran the test(s) did you have the case open or closed? If open then close it to put the machine in the same state as to when you got the errors.

If you do have the machine case open then check to make sure that the fans are operating for the power supply, CPU cooler and the case fan. Check the CPU heat sink fins to make sure that they are clean. If the inside is dirty then use some clean dry air to blow out. Be sure to do this maintenance with the power off.

Since you stated that Slackware 12 did install but failed on boot initially then I would suggest that you create the initrd as I suggested. Then see what happens.

Check the BIOS version on boot then goto the HP site to check for any ECO or BIOS changes for the level of BIOS in the machine. It could be something as simple as a BIOS update. If you do a BIOS update, be sure to backup the BIOS in case there is a problem with the update.

Slax is another Livecd with memtest86.

These links and others can be found at 'Slackware-Links' .

multios 01-08-2008 08:56 PM

Thanks :)
I guess I understood or read the kernel installation section wrong. I thought that was for daily use not initial installation.
My thinking was after the system was installed, then change kernels. Guess I was wrong.
Yes, the case was closed and in normal operating environment, and yes, the fan was working. I had to check it because it was pretty dusty.
Also, yes, I knew the computer had some age, since it was her sons computer that he gave her after buying a new one, and having visited HP website myself.
The ram was just something I thought of at the time that could cause problems with other systems and not always systems from Richmond.
When I get the computer next, I will check some bios settings and then retry with the huge smp kernel and see how it goes.
Sorry for my misunderstanding of the kernel installation. Could have saved a lot of frustration :)

multios 01-10-2008 07:04 PM

[SOLVED] Another slacker! :)
 
The problem turned out to be a video card that had been installed:
PNY GeForce FX 5200 DDR-128MB and it looks like in small print "64-bit".

I removed it, used the onboard video chip and linux boots.
FWIW- I have a back-up slave hd with OpenBSD 4.2 and I hooked it up to the computer and it booted just fine. I didn't try X, but at least the system booted with that video card.

Also, Slackware 12 booted just fine with the huge.s kernel that I installed from originally, and the onboard chip. I may re-install everything now that I know what was wrong, but slack is running beautifully at the moment :)

Thanks everybody.

hitest 01-10-2008 09:58 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by multios (Post 3018405)
I may re-install everything now that I know what was wrong, but slack is running beautifully at the moment :)

Thanks everybody.

Awesome. I'm glad you figured it out.:cool:

folkenfanel 01-11-2008 11:53 AM

:) My mother thinks IE in Windows is difficult
 
She has been using Firefox in Slackware Linux for years. Once she went to my uncle's and tried to check her mail. When she came home she told me Windows is weird, slow and difficult to use.

By the way, I'm writing this from a friend's PC using Firefox in Windows XP. :)

iiv 01-26-2008 05:08 PM

Ok. I am back, was locked up with my examinations. Haven't forgotten about this thread. I got an answer from my friend, so. He says that it must have been this article: http://osnews.com/story/6282
came there from here: http://phd.pp.ru/Russian/Texts/cmdline.txt (unfortunately in Russian)
some fortune: http://phd.pp.ru/Russian/Texts/cmdline.txt
then he gives several other links in Russian, but it is useless to post them here

figadiablo 01-26-2008 05:36 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by paperplane (Post 3013180)
true :)

my only hesitation with the CL is having to type in long commands, because im lazy! and after that one can get around future inconvieniences with bash history, scripts, etc.

Aliases and functions are you best friends.

Hevoos 01-30-2008 06:16 AM

Well, of course the CLI is logical and easy to use! :D

The first time you get there you panic and write: help. After that you get a list of commands and type "help command" or "command --help" and get a list of the basic functions. Easy as that guys! ;)

H_TeXMeX_H 01-30-2008 12:04 PM

Hey, I never knew there was a 'help' command ... that's funny :D and convenient, if only I had though to type it.

onebuck 01-30-2008 02:28 PM

Hi,
Quote:

Originally Posted by H_TeXMeX_H (Post 3040138)
Hey, I never knew there was a 'help' command ... that's funny :D and convenient, if only I had though to type it.

Try 'help help'.

T3slider 01-30-2008 02:41 PM

I've never seen it mentioned anywhere ever that there is a 'help' command. I guess it's not intuitive enough for new users so most documentation ignores it or something...very strange.

onebuck, I prefer `man man`.

multios 01-30-2008 03:04 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by T3slider (Post 3040282)
...
onebuck, I prefer `man man`.

Been a very long time since I checked but "man woman" used to be quite interesting (at least under FreeBSD).

Alien_Hominid 01-30-2008 03:28 PM

Help was first command when teaching DOS, so it is intuitive for some type of people.

onebuck 01-30-2008 06:22 PM

Hi,

Quote:

Originally Posted by T3slider (Post 3040282)
I've never seen it mentioned anywhere ever that there is a 'help' command. I guess it's not intuitive enough for new users so most documentation ignores it or something...very strange.

onebuck, I prefer `man man`.

Quote:

:~# help help
help: help [-s] [pattern ...]
Display helpful information about builtin commands. If PATTERN is
specified, gives detailed help on all commands matching PATTERN,
otherwise a list of the builtins is printed. The -s option
restricts the output for each builtin command matching PATTERN to
a short usage synopsis.

I think the 'help help' is helpful.:scratch:

Where 'man -h' is a good reference.


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