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Old 09-08-2010, 01:38 AM   #1
Harris_777
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Registered: Sep 2010
Location: India
Posts: 3

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problem in uderstanding pthread execution in given code


Hi all,
#include<stdio.h>
#include<pthread.h>

program
**********
pthread_mutex_t mutex1;
int shared_data = 0;

void *sharedata( void *threadid)
{

int i;
for(i= 0; i<1024*1024 ;i++)
{
pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex1);
shared_data++;
pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex1);
}
printf("\nIn shared function%d",shared_data);
}

int main()
{

int tid;
void *exitstat;
int t;
int i;

pthread_mutex_init(&mutex1, NULL);

pthread_create(&tid, NULL, sharedata,(void *)&t);

for(i= 0; i<10; i++)
{
//sleep(1);
pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex1);
printf("\nShared data is %d", shared_data);
pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex1);
}

pthread_join(tid,&exitstat);
return 0;
}


output
******

I am getting different outputs in main() when I run the same program.Please explain why?
I also want to know at what point the switching takes place between shareddata() and main() function.
 
Old 09-08-2010, 02:23 PM   #2
Mara
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Registered: Feb 2002
Location: Grenoble
Distribution: Debian
Posts: 9,696

Rep: Reputation: 232Reputation: 232Reputation: 232
Your output is perfectly normal on Linux. The switch moment is generally independent from your code, just like typical process switches. On some implementations of pthread, however, your code matters because the switches are done on system calls and on pthread* functions (in your case it means printf and pthread*).
 
1 members found this post helpful.
Old 09-08-2010, 11:07 PM   #3
Harris_777
LQ Newbie
 
Registered: Sep 2010
Location: India
Posts: 3

Original Poster
Rep: Reputation: 0
Thanks Mara!!
 
  


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