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Old 08-17-2005, 04:35 AM   #1
pycoucou
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Registered: Apr 2004
Location: Edinburgh
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Makefile and subdirectories


Hi there,

I would like to write down a simple Makefile at the root of my source directory in order to go in each directory to do a make all there.

I'm developping some javacode and a my own library called py. In py, I've got different subfoler in order to keep my source more or less organised:
./py/util (general purpose class, like extra math functions)
./py/images (class which open images, process them)
./py/gui (class of the gui to my program)
./py/io

etc...

In each folder, I've got some .java files and a Makefile. Usually, I go in each directory and perform a make all there and it works. Now, I would like to be smart. I stay in ./ and I type make all. I would like it goes in each subdirectory and perform a make all.

I tried so far and unsuccessfully:

-------------------------------------------------
SHELL = /bin/sh
CC = javac
SUBDIRS = images gui io util
#---------------------------------------------------------------------
# Rules
#---------------------------------------------------------------------

all:
for dir in ${SUBDIRS} ; do ( cd py/$dir ; ${MAKE} all ) ; done

-------------------------------------------------------

It says everything is up to date

How can I do?

Thanks for your help,
PY
 
Old 08-17-2005, 07:39 AM   #2
cdhgee
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Location: St Paul, MN
Distribution: Fedora 8, Fedora 9
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Try this in your Makefile:

Code:
DIRS = src doc man etc

all:
	set -e; for d in $(DIRS); do $(MAKE) -C $$d ; done
 
Old 08-17-2005, 08:22 AM   #3
pycoucou
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Registered: Apr 2004
Location: Edinburgh
Posts: 78

Original Poster
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Great! It works very well !

The only point is to give the rule to follow otherwise it takes the first by default !
Code:
all:
	set -e; for dir in ${SUBDIRS} ; do  ${MAKE} -C py/$$dir all; done
And a quick question: What the purpose of `set -e'?
 
Old 08-17-2005, 08:40 AM   #4
cdhgee
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It tells it not to exit if the result code is non-zero. This means in practice that it will continue trying to make all the subdirectories even if it encounters errors doing so.

So if you've got

Code:
SUBDIRS = images gui io util
and if make in the images directory fails, it will continue trying to make gui, io, and util.
 
Old 08-18-2005, 04:43 AM   #5
bigearsbilly
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Registered: Mar 2004
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Distribution: Mint, Armbian, NetBSD, Puppy, Raspbian
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don't forget to read this:

http://www.canb.auug.org.au/~millerp...cons-harm.html

recursive make considered harmful
 
  


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