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Old 05-23-2005, 03:59 PM   #1
adamjmac
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Registered: May 2005
Location: Canada
Distribution: Windows XP SP2
Posts: 2

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error on pthread_create?


Hello,

I am writing parallel code for a physics simulation that creates and joins threads very fast. I never have more than 5 or 6 threads active at once, however. After the simulation runs for about half a million iterations, pthread_create starts returning EAGAIN and not creating the thread. This causes long pauses because I have to while(pthread_create);.

As another note, Windows has a maximum thread limit of 2019 or so, and the program works perfectly on Windows. The maximum thread limit of the UNIX system that the problem exists on has a thread limit of over 8000. Also, by watching the number of active threads in top and task manager, I can see that it is not increasing over time.

I also know that there is plenty of memory for the program, a lack of memory would likely cause one of many other malloc()'s to fail, not a tiny little pthread_create call.

What are possible causes for this issue? I tried memset()-ing my pthread variables to zero before calling pthread_create and this actually made the problem occur less often.

Here is the block that creates the threads...

Code:
		printf("|%d|", me); fflush(stdout);

		// Create work threads for each interaction
		for (i=0, j=me; i<=p[me].t_num; j=p[me].t_box[i++]) {
			memset(p[j].a_, 0, p[j].num*12);
			if (i) {
				printf("[a"); fflush(stdout);
				k = pthread_create(&attach_t[i-1], NULL, attach, &i);
				printf("%d", k); fflush(stdout);
				if (k) exit(0);
				pthread_mutex_lock(&arg3_mutex);
				printf("]"); fflush(stdout);
			} else {
				printf("[c"); fflush(stdout);
				k = pthread_create(&calc_t, NULL, calc, NULL);
				printf("%d]", k); fflush(stdout);
				if (k) exit(0);
			}
		}
		printf("(r)"); fflush(stdout);

...

		// Join work threads
		pthread_join(calc_t, NULL);
		memset(&calc_t, 0, sizeof(pthread_t));
		for (i=0; i<p[me].t_num; i++) pthread_join(attach_t[i], NULL);
		memset(attach_t, 0, p[me].t_num*sizeof(pthread_t));
Any suggestions would be appreciated. The code must run stably for a long time on both windows and unix.

Thanks,

Adam
 
Old 05-23-2005, 05:46 PM   #2
adamjmac
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Registered: May 2005
Location: Canada
Distribution: Windows XP SP2
Posts: 2

Original Poster
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Seems the while() fixed the problem. The most it will error out in a row is 2 or 3 times.

Thanks anyway.
 
Old 05-23-2005, 06:21 PM   #3
keefaz
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Registered: Mar 2004
Distribution: Slackware
Posts: 6,552

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if you want to limit the number of threads to 2019, try from a bash shell :
ulimit -u 2019

Then execute your program
 
  


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