Question about Mandriva Boot Menu-multiple kernels?
I have Mandriva 2009 Power Pack and have a question about the boot menu. I'm a Linux newbie so I'm very confused about this but it seems since I've had Mandriva I've had several Kernel updates. At the boot menu I always just let it boot to default and had the following options:
Boot Mandriva Linux 2009 Boot Mandriva Linux 2009 Safe Mode The problem is I now have 3 more options below: Desktop 2.6.27.4-2.mnb Desktop 2.6.27.5-2.mnb Desktop 2.6.27.7-1.mnb I assume these are each kernel updates but my confusion is when I boot into Mandriva Linux 2009 (the first default option) is it using the newest Linux Kernel or do I have to select Desktop 2.6.27.7-1.mnb? Do I need to delete some of these kernels as I update so I just have one? |
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For the system it can be different Do you need to delete the other kernels No Failsafe is something like Windowsz safe mode |
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MCC shows you a coloured icon showing the status of each one. There are many files that are removed with each one. URPMI will look after all dependencies, that is why you should use MCC and URPMI to remove them. I have done this on my 2008.1 system. It does make things look neater, but no other effect. If you are interested in what each update is for, you can find out here --> http://mandrivausers.org/index.php?showforum=33 The majority are security updates, ie someone has discovered a vulnerability, and fixed it. |
The same question...
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If you want to know what is running, open a konsole, and run the command 'uname -a' ( without the quotes ).
Here is what it looks like on my machine. Quote:
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When your Mandriva kernel is updated, the new one is installed allongside the old one. The first few menu options will always boot the newest, most recently installed kernel.
The old ones are given a new entry at the bottom of the grub boot selection menu in case something doesn't work properly with the new kernel, so that you always have the option of using it instead. That way you are never unable to use your computer. As others have said, the differences are minimal, ususally due to security updates that patch vulnerabilities. The only reason to delete them would be if you need the extra space, and they should always be removed using the Mandriva Control Center or URPMI |
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