Hi,
Sorry from my side for late reply
nc stands for NetCat, its a network utility, that allow you establish tcp /ip connection with any machine with its IP on any port, My CentOs come with default nc in it, but if you don't find please google netcat and you find its src to complie
but as Linux Programmer its the best utility to check network connection, and if used properly can stand with CURL or wget for you even.