(bind) named: couldn't open pid file '/var/run/named/named.pid' - any help?
Hi,
I am configuring BIND-9.3 server on RHEL5. Can any body look into it and help me to understand why I am getting this message in /var/log/messages Mar 25 14:10:09 station1 named[27449]: couldn't open pid file '/var/run/named/named.pid': File exists Mar 25 14:10:09 station1 named[27449]: exiting (due to early fatal error) I am using RHEL5, port 53 and 953 are allowed by iptables. SELINUX is in enforcing mode. [root@station1 run]# rpm -qa | grep bind bind-utils-9.3.3-7.el5 bind-9.3.3-7.el5 bind-chroot-9.3.3-7.el5 system-config-bind-4.0.3-2.el5 bind-libs-9.3.3-7.el5 here are my config files ======== /etc/named.com ================= include "/etc/rndc.key"; options{ directory "/var/named/"; pid-file "/var/run/named/named.pid"; statistics-file "/var/log/named/named.stats"; dump-file "/var/log/named/named.dump"; zone-statistics yes; allow-query { 192.168.182.0/24; }; }; key "rndc-key" { algorithm hmac-md5; secret "ykBHrr4mZJxlwAdcf9OuKw=="; }; controls { inet 127.0.0.1 port 953 allow { 127.0.0.1; } keys { "rndc-key"; }; }; zone "." IN { type hint; file "named.ca"; }; zone "localdomain" IN { type master; file "localdomain.zone"; allow-update { none; }; }; zone "localhost" IN { type master; file "localhost.zone"; allow-update { none; }; }; zone "0.0.127.in-addr.arpa" IN { type master; file "named.local"; allow-update { none; }; }; zone "0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.ip6.arpa" IN { type master; file "named.ip6.local"; allow-update { none; }; }; zone "255.in-addr.arpa" IN { type master; file "named.broadcast"; allow-update { none; }; }; zone "0.in-addr.arpa" IN { type master; file "named.zero"; allow-update { none; }; }; zone "example.com" IN { type master; file "example.com"; allow-update { none; }; }; zone "182.168.192.in-addr.arpa" IN { type master; file "reverse.example.com"; allow-update { none; }; }; ==================== =============== /etc/rndc.conf ============= [root@station1 ~]# cat /etc/rndc.conf # Start of rndc.conf key "rndckey" { algorithm hmac-md5; secret "ykBHrr4mZJxlwAdcf9OuKw=="; }; options { default-key "rndckey"; default-server 127.0.0.1; default-port 953; }; # End of rndc.conf ############# [root@station1 run]# named -u named -c /etc/named.conf [root@station1 run]# tail -f /var/log/messages Mar 25 14:27:38 station1 named[27536]: starting BIND 9.3.3rc2 -u named -c /etc/named.conf Mar 25 14:27:38 station1 named[27536]: found 1 CPU, using 1 worker thread Mar 25 14:27:38 station1 named[27536]: loading configuration from '/etc/named.conf' Mar 25 14:27:38 station1 named[27536]: listening on IPv4 interface lo, 127.0.0.1#53 Mar 25 14:27:38 station1 named[27536]: listening on IPv4 interface eth0, 192.168.182.130#53 Mar 25 14:27:38 station1 named[27536]: command channel listening on 127.0.0.1#953 Mar 25 14:27:38 station1 named[27536]: zone 0.in-addr.arpa/IN: loaded serial 42 Mar 25 14:27:38 station1 named[27536]: zone 0.0.127.in-addr.arpa/IN: loaded serial 1997022700 Mar 25 14:27:38 station1 named[27536]: zone 182.168.192.in-addr.arpa/IN: loaded serial 1997022700 Mar 25 14:27:38 station1 named[27536]: zone 255.in-addr.arpa/IN: loaded serial 42 Mar 25 14:27:38 station1 named[27536]: zone 0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.ip6.arpa/IN: loaded serial 1997022700 Mar 25 14:27:38 station1 named[27536]: zone example.com/IN: loaded serial 42 Mar 25 14:27:38 station1 named[27536]: zone localdomain/IN: loaded serial 42 Mar 25 14:27:38 station1 named[27536]: zone localhost/IN: loaded serial 42 Mar 25 14:27:38 station1 named[27536]: running ===================== [root@station1 run]# /etc/init.d/named restart Stopping named: [ OK ] Starting named: [FAILED] [root@station1 run]# tail -f /var/log/messages Mar 25 14:29:31 station1 named[27536]: shutting down: flushing changes Mar 25 14:29:31 station1 named[27536]: stopping command channel on 127.0.0.1#953 Mar 25 14:29:31 station1 named[27536]: no longer listening on 127.0.0.1#53 Mar 25 14:29:31 station1 named[27536]: no longer listening on 192.168.182.130#53 Mar 25 14:29:31 station1 named[27536]: exiting Mar 25 14:29:34 station1 named[27574]: starting BIND 9.3.3rc2 -u named -t /var/named/chroot Mar 25 14:29:34 station1 named[27574]: found 1 CPU, using 1 worker thread Mar 25 14:29:34 station1 named[27574]: loading configuration from '/etc/named.conf' Mar 25 14:29:34 station1 named[27574]: listening on IPv4 interface lo, 127.0.0.1#53 Mar 25 14:29:34 station1 named[27574]: listening on IPv4 interface eth0, 192.168.182.130#53 Mar 25 14:29:34 station1 named[27574]: command channel listening on 127.0.0.1#953 Mar 25 14:29:34 station1 named[27574]: couldn't open pid file '/var/run/named/named.pid': File exists Mar 25 14:29:34 station1 named[27574]: exiting (due to early fatal error) Note: SELINUX is in enfrocing mode and iptables are allowing port 53 and 953. I dont know where is the problem? Can somebody help me to sortout this issue? hope above outputs will help to understand the issue? Many thanks. |
I have created the named.pid file by myself but still got the same error. I confirmed the selinux setting and permissions but got the same error.
Any help? |
Check folder /var/named/chroot/var/run/named for the proper right, should be owned by named user.
Also check if /var/named/chroot/var/run/named/named.pid file doesnt exist, if it does, remove it. something like: chown -R named.named /var/named/chroot/var chmod 770 /var/named/chroot/var/run chmod 770 /var/named/chroot/var/log chmod 770 /var/named/chroot/var |
Thanks mate atleast Its working now. but my bind/DNS is not working dont know whats wrong with this now :-( Can you look into it?
I have pasted my /etc/named.conf in the first message. Here are the zones definitions [root@station1 named]# cat /var/named/example.com $TTL 86400 @ IN SOA station1.example.com. root.station1.example.com. ( 42 ; serial (d. adams) 3H ; refresh 15M ; retry 1W ; expiry 1D ) ; minimum @ IN NS station1.example.com. station1 IN A 192.168.182.130 IN AAAA ::1 station2 IN A 192.168.182.132 [root@station1 named]# cat /var/named/reverse.example.com $TTL 86400 @ IN SOA station1.example.com. root.station1.example.com. ( 1997022700 ; Serial 28800 ; Refresh 14400 ; Retry 3600000 ; Expire 86400 ) ; Minimum @ IN NS station1.example.com. 130 IN PTR station1.example.com. 132 IN PTR station2.example.com ======= [root@station1 named]# host -l example.com example.com name server station1.example.com. station1.example.com has address 192.168.182.130 station1.example.com has IPv6 address ::1 station2.example.com has address 192.168.182.132 [root@station1 named]# ping station2.example.com ping: unknown host station2.example.com [root@station1 named]# host station2 Host station2 not found: 5(REFUSED) #tail -f /var/log/messages Mar 26 10:36:49 station1 named[4382]: client 127.0.0.1#58600: transfer of 'example.com/IN': AXFR started Mar 26 10:36:49 station1 named[4382]: client 127.0.0.1#58600: transfer of 'example.com/IN': AXFR ended Mar 26 10:37:32 station1 named[4382]: client 127.0.0.1#32772: query 'station2.example.com/A/IN' denied Mar 26 10:37:32 station1 named[4382]: client 127.0.0.1#32772: query 'station2.example.com/A/IN' denied Mar 26 10:37:32 station1 named[4382]: client 127.0.0.1#32772: query 'station2.example.com.example.com/A/IN' denied Mar 26 10:37:32 station1 named[4382]: client 127.0.0.1#32772: query 'station2.example.com.example.com/A/IN' denied Mar 26 10:37:37 station1 named[4382]: client 127.0.0.1#32772: query (cache) 'station2/A/IN' denied What can be the wrong? |
your /var/named/reverse.example.com should be place in /var/named/chroot, meaning should look like tis:
file /var/named/chroot/var/named/reverse.example.com because you are using chrooted named. Also make sure that they have named user rights. |
]# ll -h /var/named/
total 15K drwxr-x--- 6 root named 1.0K Mar 25 07:13 chroot drwxr-x--- 2 root named 1.0K Jan 16 2007 data lrwxrwxrwx 1 root named 39 Mar 25 11:44 example.com -> /var/named/chroot/var/named/example.com lrwxrwxrwx 1 root named 45 Mar 25 05:41 localdomain.zone -> /var/named/chroot//var/named/localdomain.zone lrwxrwxrwx 1 root named 43 Mar 25 05:41 localhost.zone -> /var/named/chroot//var/named/localhost.zone lrwxrwxrwx 1 root named 44 Mar 25 05:41 named.broadcast -> /var/named/chroot//var/named/named.broadcast lrwxrwxrwx 1 root named 37 Mar 25 05:41 named.ca -> /var/named/chroot//var/named/named.ca lrwxrwxrwx 1 root named 44 Mar 25 05:41 named.ip6.local -> /var/named/chroot//var/named/named.ip6.local lrwxrwxrwx 1 root named 40 Mar 25 05:41 named.local -> /var/named/chroot//var/named/named.local lrwxrwxrwx 1 root named 39 Mar 25 05:41 named.zero -> /var/named/chroot//var/named/named.zero lrwxrwxrwx 1 root named 36 Mar 25 07:17 reverse.example.com -> chroot/var/named/reverse.example.com drwxr-x--- 2 root named 1.0K Jan 16 2007 slaves ######## ]# ll -h /var/named/chroot/var/named/ total 26K drwxrwx--- 2 root named 1.0K Aug 25 2004 data -rwxrwx--- 1 root named 290 Mar 25 09:29 dev.com -rwxrwx--- 1 root named 302 Mar 25 11:25 example.com -rwxrwx--- 1 root named 198 Jan 16 2007 localdomain.zone -rwxrwx--- 1 root named 195 Jan 16 2007 localhost.zone -rwxrwx--- 1 root named 427 Jan 16 2007 named.broadcast -rwxrwx--- 1 root named 2.5K Jan 16 2007 named.ca -rwxrwx--- 1 root named 424 Jan 16 2007 named.ip6.local -rwxrwx--- 1 root named 426 Jan 16 2007 named.local -rwxrwx--- 1 root named 427 Jan 16 2007 named.zero -rwxrwx--- 1 root named 505 Mar 25 07:22 reverse.example.com drwxrwx--- 2 root named 1.0K Jul 27 2004 slaves any idea?? |
I told u before, change the rights for /var/named/chroot from, root user to named user:
chown -R named /var/named/chroot See what happens then, its still the user root there, not named. |
All times are GMT -5. The time now is 02:17 PM. |