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Old 06-29-2004, 03:24 AM   #1
wolfpeach
LQ Newbie
 
Registered: Jun 2004
Location: Oxford, UK
Distribution: Debian
Posts: 27

Rep: Reputation: 16
How to prune a print & file server to leave minimal services running


Hi all.

I'm configuring a print & file server (Debian Woody w/ 2.4.18 kernel) for a small network of XP machines & want to have the bare minimum of services running.

I know I need ssh, samba & cron, but unsure about the rest... Dont want to leave any uneccesary security holes.

Heres the list of services currently running:

nfs-kernel-server
makedev
lpd
klogd
atd
nfs-common
cron
samba
exim
ppp
inetd
ssh
sysklogd

What could I safely prune??

Cheers,
Wolfpeach
 
Old 06-29-2004, 04:20 AM   #2
ppuru
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Registered: Mar 2003
Location: Beautiful BC
Distribution: RedHat & clones, Slackware, SuSE, OpenBSD
Posts: 1,791

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Unless you often run a non-recurring event, you can knock off atd.

You can switch off inetd - let it remain in your system but do not run it at startup.

You can uninstall / take down NFS and portmap ... if you do not plan to use them

Unless you want your server to send you mails - logwatch, tripwire alerts, etc, you can stop exim too.

So the only services running on your system will be

makedev
lpd
klogd
cron
samba
exim --- may or may not
ssh
sysklogd
 
Old 06-29-2004, 04:31 AM   #3
wolfpeach
LQ Newbie
 
Registered: Jun 2004
Location: Oxford, UK
Distribution: Debian
Posts: 27

Original Poster
Rep: Reputation: 16
Thanks ppuru - thats v helpful!

One question - what is 'makedev'?? Is this not to do with adding extra bits of hardware to a machine? (='make device')

Wolfpeach
 
Old 06-29-2004, 06:27 AM   #4
ppuru
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Registered: Mar 2003
Location: Beautiful BC
Distribution: RedHat & clones, Slackware, SuSE, OpenBSD
Posts: 1,791

Rep: Reputation: 50
not sure how debian uses that service.

Last edited by ppuru; 06-29-2004 at 07:04 AM.
 
Old 06-29-2004, 06:35 AM   #5
wolfpeach
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Registered: Jun 2004
Location: Oxford, UK
Distribution: Debian
Posts: 27

Original Poster
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OK - will turn it off and let you know if anything breaks!

;-)
 
  


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