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01-19-2005, 02:34 PM
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#1
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Member
Registered: Feb 2002
Location: Central Oregon
Distribution: Debian 3.0 - "Woody"
Posts: 39
Rep:
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XFree question
How will I know if I have XFree86 installed and working. Does it switch to a GUI right away or do I have to install Gnome, kde, etc to find out IF I have a GUI?
Another dumb question:
When I mount a cdrom, I can 'cd /cdrom' and see the files on it. If I mount fd0, how come I can't do the same with it. I get "fd0 is not a directory"
I have no printer on my linux box and wish to print out a document. I would like to copy this document to a MS-DOS file system floppy and take the floppy to my Windows system and print out the document. Any information on how to do this would be appreciated (especially - how to make a MS-DOS fs floppy)
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01-19-2005, 03:04 PM
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#2
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Moderator
Registered: Apr 2002
Location: earth
Distribution: slackware by choice, others too :} ... android.
Posts: 23,067
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Re: XFree question
Quote:
Originally posted by Guvvy
How will I know if I have XFree86 installed and working. Does it switch to a GUI right away or do I have to install Gnome, kde, etc to find out IF I have a GUI?
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No, it won't switch on a GUI right away ... I'd suggest that
you try to run startx and see what happens.
Quote:
When I mount a cdrom, I can 'cd /cdrom' and see the files on it. If I mount fd0, how come I can't do the same with it. I get "fd0 is not a directory"
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Maybe it's called /floppy or /mnt/floppy, or /mnt/fd0 ...
Have a look in your /etc/fstab to learn more about
your system ;)
Quote:
I have no printer on my linux box and wish to print out a document. I would like to copy this document to a MS-DOS file system floppy and take the floppy to my Windows system and print out the document. Any information on how to do this would be appreciated (especially - how to make a MS-DOS fs floppy)
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Once you find your floppy's mount-point you
can mount it and then copy your files onto it.
If the /etc/fstab says auto for the fd's file-system
all you need to do is put in a DOS formatted
floppy ... if you don't have one read "man mkdosfs"
Cheers,
Tink
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01-19-2005, 03:05 PM
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#3
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Senior Member
Registered: Jul 2004
Location: Denmark
Distribution: Ubuntu, Debian
Posts: 1,524
Rep:
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try rebooting the machine first
seriously, try running 'startx', 'gdm' or 'xdm'. If none are present, you don't have a gui. If they give you error messages, those should give you a hint; otherwise, post them here.
Jonas
personal POV: use debian/testing instead of /stable. It doesn't come collapsing down on you, so don't worry
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01-19-2005, 03:51 PM
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#4
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Member
Registered: Feb 2002
Location: Central Oregon
Distribution: Debian 3.0 - "Woody"
Posts: 39
Original Poster
Rep:
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Interesting!
I ran "startx" and it came up with a hash-like screen with three(3) separate windows on it - two labeled 'x-term' and one labeled 'login' ..... now what? It looks like my monitor is going flat out in a 1280x1024 mode - how can I change this? There doesn't appear to be any color - just various gray-scales.
Thanks so far
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01-19-2005, 04:04 PM
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#5
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Senior Member
Registered: Jul 2004
Location: Denmark
Distribution: Ubuntu, Debian
Posts: 1,524
Rep:
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try typing 'apt-get install synaptic' in the xterm as root. iirc, synaptic (which is a gui frontend to apt) requires gnome, so apt-get should automatically download it too (after asking you). Also, try 'apt-get install gnome-desktop-environment'
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01-19-2005, 04:06 PM
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#6
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Member
Registered: Feb 2002
Location: Central Oregon
Distribution: Debian 3.0 - "Woody"
Posts: 39
Original Poster
Rep:
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Wonderful!
It is called "floppy" - and I was able to mount and look at the files on it Thanks.
Incidently, what I did was to "gunzip -c README.gz>/dev/fd0".
This caused some floppy activity but when I tried to read the floppy on my windows box, it (windows) balked. Should I have included the file-name 'README.gz' after the re-direct?
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01-19-2005, 04:18 PM
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#7
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Senior Member
Registered: Jul 2004
Location: Denmark
Distribution: Ubuntu, Debian
Posts: 1,524
Rep:
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/dev/fd0 isn't just like a folder, it represents the entire floppy, including file system information. It's very likely that you overwrote some part of that, thus rendering the data useless (unless you got a raw data extractor for windows).
The 'real way' to do what you want is like this:
$ su
(do your thing)
$ mkdir /floppy
$ mount /dev/fd0 /floppy
$ cp some.tar.gz /floppy
$ umount /floppy
(now you can remove the disk, and it should all work just fine
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01-19-2005, 07:07 PM
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#8
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Member
Registered: Feb 2002
Location: Central Oregon
Distribution: Debian 3.0 - "Woody"
Posts: 39
Original Poster
Rep:
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Thanks all for the inputs
I was able to read my floppy file in Windows and I now have xwindows to some degree. I would like to know how to re-configure xwindows. All that happens when I "XFree86 -configure" is it does a bunch of something, reports back that I have no mouse and says I should edit a file - doesn't say what file - then dumps me back at the command line.
Running "startx" puts me in xwindows WITH a mouse but in gray-scale and 1280 x 1024 mode. I would like color and a different resolution.........
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01-19-2005, 07:12 PM
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#9
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Senior Member
Registered: Jul 2004
Location: Denmark
Distribution: Ubuntu, Debian
Posts: 1,524
Rep:
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dpkg-reconfigure x-server-xfree86
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01-19-2005, 07:13 PM
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#10
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Senior Member
Registered: Jul 2004
Location: Denmark
Distribution: Ubuntu, Debian
Posts: 1,524
Rep:
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sorry, it's 'xserver-xfree86'
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01-19-2005, 07:26 PM
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#11
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LQ Guru
Registered: Aug 2001
Location: Fargo, ND
Distribution: SuSE AMD64
Posts: 15,733
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One last point you probably know already. Before ejecting the floppy, you need to unmount it so that everything is written from the cache.
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01-19-2005, 09:16 PM
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#12
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Member
Registered: Feb 2002
Location: Central Oregon
Distribution: Debian 3.0 - "Woody"
Posts: 39
Original Poster
Rep:
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Thx Jonas
I did a "dpkg -reconfigure xserver-xfree86" ....and got a
So I checked dpkg's commands - nothing about 'reconfigure'
Subsequently, I did a "dpkg -iEG xserver-xfree86" .....and got "No such file or directory"
Did a search for "xserver" & found two(2)ea. 'xserver' directories - neither had a file by the name of "xfree86"
Did a search for "xfree86" ..... again, no such file or directory.
Visited "www.Xfree.org" but could find no package (or file) by the name of "xfree86"
Originally, when I downloaded the file from "www.XFree.org" it never mentioned anything about downloading companion files.
Any suggestions?
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01-20-2005, 01:17 AM
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#13
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Senior Member
Registered: Jul 2004
Location: Denmark
Distribution: Ubuntu, Debian
Posts: 1,524
Rep:
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my bad, I did as misspelling. it's:
dpkg-reconfigure xserver-xfree86
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