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Old 06-05-2006, 07:33 AM   #1
jz32300
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Which Linux to Choose?


Hi,

I just registered because I'd like to install linux on an old PC at home.

Which is the best Linux version to use? There seem to be a few different types out there - I'd like to have a version which is widely known and supported (especially as I'll probably be spending a lot of time here asking questions...)

The pc is an old 466mhz thing with 256MB ram and an 8GB hard disk.

Is this ok as a starting point?

The idea is to learn Linux.

Thanks in advance!
 
Old 06-05-2006, 08:01 AM   #2
pixellany
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Start with any free distribution--Ubuntu, Fedora, OpenSUSE, etc.
I would start with Ubuntu
With the small drive, install only a minimum system to start--then add to it.
What is the processor---PII?
 
Old 06-05-2006, 08:18 AM   #3
jeelliso
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You said your goal was "to learn Linux." If this your real goal and you will not be using this PC as a production machine, I would recommend trying a distrobution of Linux that is more involved. What I mean is to try a distrobution that REQUIRES you to learn Linux (if you don't already know). The best example of this is Gentoo or Free BSD. I learned all about Linux by getting my feet wet with Gentoo a couple of years ago. Their documentation is probably the most complete (in comparison to other distrobutions), plus they have a huge fan base with people willing to help with your problems.

Good Luck,
~Justin
 
Old 06-05-2006, 08:18 AM   #4
Wim Sturkenboom
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On 8 GB, you can easily install a full one-or-two CD distro. You will still have space left for data (estimate 4..5 GB).
Processor power is sufficient (466 Celeron I guess) and memory is plenty.

Advise: if you straight away want to be able to use some desktop apps, Ubuntu will probably do the trick. If you don't mind to install some desktop stuff yourself (and sometimes do some research before you get something to work), Slackware will be absolutely rewarding.
 
Old 06-05-2006, 09:18 AM   #5
Michael_aust
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if you want it for desktop use I would not say satright ubuntu I would grab xubuntu consering the actual processor speed.
 
Old 06-05-2006, 10:06 AM   #6
jz32300
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Thanks for all your replies and advice.

Yes, the processor is an old Celeron.

I noticed that nobody suggested Redhat - does it no longer exist or is it not suited, perhaps, for my purposes?

Thanks
 
Old 06-05-2006, 10:28 AM   #7
varaahan
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Smile

Quote:
Originally Posted by jz32300
Thanks for all your replies and advice.

Yes, the processor is an old Celeron.

I noticed that nobody suggested Redhat - does it no longer exist or is it not suited, perhaps, for my purposes?

Thanks
If you want to have a feel of linux, then try knoppix or slax or dsl or puppy linux which are live cds.
If you want a full distro but which is also easier, try pclinuxos or vector linux.
If you want to learn and understand linux, then go for slcakware or debian.

Redhat has a community supported edition named Fedora but in this , by default all the mp3 and some other proprietary plug ins are removed.

If you are much more serious go far gentoo or arch linux.
And after toying with various distros, go for linux from scratch to make your own distro.
Whatever be the distro, never get frustrated by your failures. Always the friendly linux fora are there to help you.

Good luck.

Boovarahan S
 
Old 06-05-2006, 10:37 AM   #8
jeelliso
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Unfortunantly, when you ask a question like this you will get a million different answers. Any distrobution will probably work for you. Most all distrobutions (except those that compile everything from source like Gentoo and Slackware) are based off of either Debian (use .deb packages) or Red Hat (use .rpm packages). Because of this, you can pretty much install any program on any distrobution you choose. You're also going to have to learn a lot no matter what distrobution you go to, so just dive in. I won't recommend any certain distrobution this time, but I will recommend that you choose a "Major" distrobution. See the Distrowatch list of major distrobutions: Here's the link.

The best think about Linux is that you can choose any distrobution and basically turn it into any other distrobution. After all, Linux is really GNU Linux and is just a huge collection of a small specific tools.

Although this is not particularly good device, I picked the distrobution with the best looking webpage.
 
Old 06-05-2006, 01:38 PM   #9
jz32300
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Thanks again to everybody.

I've just started downloading Ubuntu 6.06 which seems like the best bet for me right now. But what is Kubuntu?

Thanks
 
Old 06-05-2006, 01:48 PM   #10
craigevil
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Kubuntu is Ubuntu with KDE as the desktop instead of Gnome. I would suggest installing a different window manager than either Gnome or KDE, something light like XFCE or IceWM, or even Rox-desktop.

Both KDE and Gnome tend to use a lot of ram.
 
Old 06-05-2006, 02:31 PM   #11
jeelliso
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Quote:
I would suggest installing a different window manager than either Gnome or KDE
Good point. On such an old system, you'd be much better off running a light WM. Plus you'll learn more, since that is your goal, because KDE and Gnome do a lot of stuff for you whereas you would have to learn how to do it yourself with the light WM.

Check out Fluxbox too for a light WM.

~Justin
 
Old 06-05-2006, 04:10 PM   #12
jz32300
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Thanks jeelliso & craigevil!

Where would I get XFCE, IceWM, or Rox-desktop from?

For Fluxbox - should I download the "tarball" or "bz2" version?

There's a lot more to Linux than at first meets the eye

 
Old 06-05-2006, 04:22 PM   #13
craigevil
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Ubuntu uses .deb packages. Check to see if synaptic is installed if not you can install it easy.

Open a terminal and type sudo apt-get install synaptic.

Synaptic is the GUI front end to apt. It lets you look for packages and install them simply by selecting them and choosing install.

Not sure but I think Adept comes installed on Ubuntu it is similiar but not quite as easy to use.
 
Old 06-05-2006, 04:25 PM   #14
LzW-x
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I had PC-BSD running on a 200mhz dual pentium pro! It was a wee bit slow but usable... No 3d video games were playable on the system though!

It's hard because old computers need old stuff and you can download like old versions of redhat from ftp but then there is no support for them... Let me look up the link for that PC-BSD thing:

http://www.pcbsd.org/

it was not real hard to find!

When starting with a new OS, go for the default install packages maybe... That way you will not get lost to much trying to dig through a pile of installed software to find what is important but you can always add more packages later as you need them! Just keep the setup disks near your computer.
 
Old 06-05-2006, 04:29 PM   #15
jz32300
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Quote:
Originally Posted by craigevil
Ubuntu uses .deb packages. Check to see if synaptic is installed if not you can install it easy.

Open a terminal and type sudo apt-get install synaptic.

Synaptic is the GUI front end to apt. It lets you look for packages and install them simply by selecting them and choosing install.

Not sure but I think Adept comes installed on Ubuntu it is similiar but not quite as easy to use.
Thanks - I'll do that once I've installed it. I was just booting up from the CD to run it and see what it's like before installing. It's been booting for around 45 minutes or more so far and it seems to be accessing the hard disk an awful lot - I have a sneaky feeling that it's installing itself rather than just booting...

(feeling rather worried as I didn't back up my data before trying it out...)

It wouldn't install itself without asking, would it?
 
  


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