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-   -   which linux i should use ? (https://www.linuxquestions.org/questions/linux-newbie-8/which-linux-i-should-use-761869/)

skpanda 10-14-2009 11:28 AM

which linux i should use ?
 
I am using window XP sp3 now i want to use linux.
also i had never use linux at all in my life
Now i want to learn step by step to use linux
can any one please guide me.My only work is networking

{BBI}Nexus{BBI} 10-14-2009 12:06 PM

1. Decide what you want to do in GNU/Linux or what you would like GNU/Linux to do for you.

2. Go here: http://distrowatch.com/ where you can get a brief overview of the various offerings.

3. Have patience, and be prepared to do a lot of 'Self-Help' if you want to learn quickly.

There's not much point in suggesting which distro is better for you. You are ultimately the only one that can determine that.

If you're not into a lot of tinkering go for a distro with ease of use in mind.

thorkelljarl 10-14-2009 12:25 PM

Although...

If you need something for a server, CentOS, a clone of RHEL is often recommended. What you need to do is to read this and post back.

http://www.linuxquestions.org/linux/...Ask_a_Question

You can start by downloading and burning a few live-cds for their feel and as something on which to practice. The ISO file must be burned as an image file; check your burner program. Here is the list.

http://www.livecdlist.com/

Here is a first lesson. You will find that linux is certainly not Windows, neither in structure nor in terminology.

http://www.linux.org/lessons/

{BBI}Nexus{BBI} 10-14-2009 12:46 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by thorkelljarl (Post 3719129)
You can start by downloading and burning a few live-cds for their feel and as something on which to practice.

Additionally if you have the horsepower you can install something like VirtualBox or VMware. This will enable you to use the iso images as they are without the need to burn them to disc.

RWallett 10-14-2009 01:03 PM

The one that best meets your needs, of course!

Now to try to give you an answer that actually helps ;)

As I'm sure you've noticed, there are lots of flavors (i.e., distributions) of Linux, and each of them has its own strengths and weaknesses. I started on Slackware because I wanted to learn to configure the system by hand -- my thinking was that if I could learn to read and edit conf files, I could pretty much go to any *Nix box (Linux, *BSD, Solaris, etc.) and figure it out with a little effort, and for the most part that has been true. Slackware is probably about a medium on the difficulty scale, and would be good if you have a second box to install it on (or will be dual booting) so that you can still have a working machine that you are familiar with when you just need to get work done (or go on-line to figure out why something you are trying to set up isn't working).

Gentoo is the second (sort of...) distribution that I learned, and is currently what I prefer over Slack. However, it is easily the most difficult distro that I have ever used. Gentoo is to Linux as buying a car restoration project is to driving. You have to build it before you can use it, and that's not a particularly easy task, especially for a new Linux user. After running Slack for about five years, my first Gentoo box took me a week to build :/ However, once you get it built, it is nice because -- short of a hard drive failure with no backups -- you will never have to completely rebuild it again.

Were I in your shoes, however, I would probably try Ubuntu first. The install is brain-dead simple, and when it's built it will just work. Wireless? No problem -- it will detect the hardware, install the appropriate drivers, and give you a list of access points near you, just like your XP machine will. Slack or Gentoo? Forget it. You'll spend a while getting wireless to work...if you can get it to work at all. With Gentoo, once wireless works, you'll probably break it again at the next update (done that three or four times myself) and it will take you another several days to get it fixed...again. The Gnome desktop that Ubuntu uses by default will look a little different than your XP box, but is simple and intuitive enough that you'll figure it out in no time.

If you are looking for a networking/admin job using Linux, you might want to skip Ubuntu and try Red Hat/Fedora or CentOS. They are nearly as easy as Ubuntu in many ways, or at least easier than Gentoo or Slack :) and are what is often used in businesses that run Linux. If you can install Windows, you can install the latest versions of Red Hat or CentOS.

The nice thing about Linux is that, since it's free (as in beer -- usually), you can try several versions and decide which one you like best.

pixellany 10-14-2009 01:24 PM

Anything in the top ten on the "hit list" at distrowatch is fine. Don't spend any significant time on this question becuase you will probably try at least 2 before settling on what you prefer.

One definition:
The best choice for you is sometimes the last one you try. (Can be true for buying cars also.)

jstephens84 10-14-2009 02:48 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by pixellany (Post 3719214)
Anything in the top ten on the "hit list" at distrowatch is fine. Don't spend any significant time on this question becuase you will probably try at least 2 before settling on what you prefer.

One definition:
The best choice for you is sometimes the last one you try. (Can be true for buying cars also.)

Wow, I wish I could have stopped at 2. I still distro hop just for fun. But I think I have now tried 11. But debian will always be my favorite.

drmjh 10-14-2009 04:43 PM

Which Distro to use?
 
Most answers reflect personal experiences and biases, which is as it should be. I am a rank beginner, even after several years, but my enthusiasm has not waned. I started with Suse, then Fedora, then Sabayon, and settled on Ubuntu. It would have been nice had I done things in reverse order, since I find Ubuntu easiest to use and I'm quite happy with it.
Matthew

usdanskys 10-14-2009 04:49 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by drmjh (Post 3719435)
It would have been nice had I done things in reverse order, since I find Ubuntu easiest to use and I'm quite happy with it.

You wouldn't have known that until you had tried the others, anyway. :-)

thelordmule 10-14-2009 08:28 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by pixellany (Post 3719214)
Anything in the top ten on the "hit list" at distrowatch is fine. Don't spend any significant time on this question becuase you will probably try at least 2 before settling on what you prefer.

One definition:
The best choice for you is sometimes the last one you try. (Can be true for buying cars also.)

well said. and it goes without saying that trying a bmw first may give you a bad impression of proton :P

MrCode 10-14-2009 08:38 PM

As RWallett said above, you should try Ubuntu if you're really new to Linux. It's generally geared towards people coming from MS Windows. It's the first distro I tried, and I've been with it for a good few months, and I'm happy with it so far. I've tried other distros in VirtualBox, but most of those (at least I've found) are finicky sometimes, usually when it comes to things like the little nitty gritty details of configuation. Exceptions might be Debian (which Ubuntu is based on) and maybe Fedora or Suse. I'm no Linux expert, but I have learned quite a bit since I moved away from Windows, and I rarely even use Windows anymore on my PC. Linux is definitely a learning experience (or as some say, an unlearning experience ;)), and it takes some getting used to, but once you've got the basics figured out, then you should be well on your way.

Dorax 10-15-2009 02:05 AM

I am a big fan op OpenSuse. Friendly to use, stable and powerfull.

call_krushna 10-15-2009 02:24 AM

Dear pandababu,
I think , to start with, Mandriva is the best , I am using for last 2 years.Moreover, Its a stable and free with all mulitimedia codecs .or u can go for ubantu.But for ubantu, internet should be there to install extra application.
bye

Radiv 10-15-2009 02:39 AM

Mint
 
I first tried Ubuntu but as a newbie I felt I lacked support for multimedia, and switched to Linux Mint. Have never looked back, it works beautifully out of the "box" !

delpianod 10-15-2009 03:02 AM

As the original poster, skpanda, I'm a network manager and I'm working in a very large and complex environment (>10,000 subnets, > 150,000 computers).
In the last 3-4 years I've experimented some open-source solutions for monitoring and managing the network.
I started using OpenSuse but now I'm using Ubuntu, both Workstation and Server editions. Ubuntu Server in particular is super-easy to install and to manage from remote. It's stable and permits me to reuse obsolete hardware (old servers with very little RAM) for my projects.
I recommend using Ubuntu.


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