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Old 05-15-2012, 05:11 AM   #1
GNakul
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Registered: Oct 2011
Location: Bangalore,India
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user login logout time


Hi all,

I just want to know how to do the following.

Whenever a user logs in and logs out, the username and the login time and logout time should be written to a file.

Wrote a program to get it from utmp. It is printing something which i am not able to understand.

Thanks in advance for your help
-Nakul
 
Old 05-15-2012, 08:10 AM   #2
kbp
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Have you read 'man 5 utmp' and looked at the record structure? .. actually you're probably safer looking at utmp.h.
 
Old 05-15-2012, 09:41 AM   #3
GNakul
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@kbp: It is giving something like
Code:
int main(void) {

while((utmp = getutent()) != NULL) {
printf("%s logged in at %d\n", utmp->ut_user, utmp->ut_time);
}
endutent();
return 0;
}

reboot logged in at 1337084828
runlevel logged in at 1337084828
logged in at 1337065065
logged in at 1337065065
logged in at 1337065065
logged in at 1337065065
LOGIN logged in at 1337065065
LOGIN logged in at 1337065065
logged in at 1337065065
logged in at 1337065065
root logged in at 1337065134
root logged in at 1337070419
root logged in at 1337090131
logged in at 1337075180
root logged in at 1337078936
root logged in at 1337090317
root logged in at 1337090333
 
Old 05-15-2012, 07:54 PM   #4
kbp
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If you look at /usr/include/bits/utmp.h you'll see that ut_time is actually defined as ut_tv.tv_sec:

Quote:
/* Backwards compatibility hacks. */
#define ut_name ut_user
#ifndef _NO_UT_TIME
/* We have a problem here: `ut_time' is also used otherwise. Define
_NO_UT_TIME if the compiler complains. */
# define ut_time ut_tv.tv_sec
#endif
#define ut_xtime ut_tv.tv_sec
#define ut_addr ut_addr_v6[0]
So what you're getting is probably the time in seconds since epoch, you'll need to convert it to a date format.

Ideally you'd change your code to use the new value

Last edited by kbp; 05-15-2012 at 07:55 PM.
 
Old 06-05-2012, 06:13 AM   #5
GNakul
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Thanks kbp i achived it
tmp = ut->ut_tv.tv_sec;
printf("%s\n",ctime(&tmp));
 
  


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