Trouble shoot Linux-Kernel Panic
Hello all,
when i booted a Linux(Centos 4.3) system today morning, i got the below messages. ............................................................... Uncompressing Linux . OK,boot kernel Redhat nash version 4.2.1.6 starting mkrootdev:label / not found mount:error 2 mounting ext3 mount:error 2 mounting none switchroot:mount failed :22 umount /initrd/dev failed:2 Kernel panic not syncing: Attempted to kill init!! ............................ To solve this i made a reboot. it works fine that time. but again when i start the system after the lunch,sees the same problem. i made another reboot. it works fine. ........................................................................ may i know what is the cause of this problem and how to solve it permanently.. i am only using centos 4.3 distro in my pc.Grub is installed in it. GNU GRUB version 0.95. .............................................................. |
It seems like a filesystem error to begin with. Let's hope that it is not related to a disk hardware error. I'd suggest to boot with a live cd, ubuntu for instance and from there run a fsck check to
your root drive. With fsck you can correct file system errors, that might prevent proper access to the disk/filesystem. However, I am afraid that since the error is not consistent, meaning that it is not happening in every reboot, it might be related to a hard disk error. To check for hardware errors you can check UBCD (Ultimate Boot CD), a bootable CD with which you can boot-check your system for various errors. However, you should first backup your data, since in such situations you may not know what might be lost during the "healing" process. |
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Thank u dear friend... may i know how i can backup my data with rescue CD..i heard about knoppix .For checking and repairing file system integrity with fsck may i need knoppix or rescue cd is enough. also how to check my hard disk error using command prompt. ........................................................ |
Hmmm, what I would try to do in that situation is not to force too much the hard disk with a backup utility. I would boot from a live cd and then copy all my data by hand from the places where I know it should be. A good live cd that you can try is ubuntu live cd
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