strange pipe behaviour
 

hi,

I want to extract IP address from string
This string is from /var/log/secure, and I want to use it with iptables to block IPs that are testing ssh login.

Here is my problem. I'm tail-ing /var/log/secure with command
but when I add sed to remove pattern ::ffff:, output from pipe is empty

strange thing is that cat instead tail works perfectlyWhere is the problem?

You might need to escape the colons in order for them to be read properly:
sed -e s/\:\:ffff\://

Another option, if your input is always in this format, is to skip sed and just use awk with a specified field separator (a colon):

thanks for tip,
bat that didn't solve my problem
returns IP address, but command
don't write to file...

How about something like this ....

tail /var/log/secure | grep -e "Did not" | awk -F: '{print$4$7}'


Edit: I added the grep part to cut out the stuff you don't need.

try to redirect output of
tail -f /var/log/secure | awk -F : '/Did not receive identification string from / {print $NF}'
to some file
tail -f /var/log/secure | awk -F : '/Did not receive identification string from / {print $NF}' >> /tmp/test

nothing happens, /tmp/test is empty, why?

What is the purpose of "/Did not receive identification string from /"?
I tried it without this, and it seems to work. With that part included, I get no redirect

please read the beginning of the thread

Sorry, but that didn't answer my question. I don't know all uses for awk, so I don't understand why you added the "/Did not.../ " string to the awk command.
It would help a lot in fixing your problem, considering that when the string is removed, the awk and redirect work fine. I'm thinking it's a syntax problem.

So...what are you hoping to achieve by using
awk -F : '/Did not receive identification string from / {print $NF}'
instead of
awk -F : '{print $NF}'
?

I guess the question would be
What exactly do you want the output to look like?

with awk -F : '/Did not receive identification string from / {print $NF}'
I'm filtering lines with string "Did not receive identification string from"

Ok, I can do that also with grep before awk, but anyway
tail -f /tmp/test | awk -F : '{print $NF}' >> somefile
don't write to somefile

I need to extract IP address from line:
Oct 24 13:53:13 guliver sshd[29796]: Did not receive identification string from ::ffff:131.211.32.242
and then store it to somefile