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Old 05-08-2003, 07:00 PM   #1
yenonn
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root!!!


i want to create a user who has a same power as root.
how can i do this, besides just prompt #adduser yenonn?
thanks!
 
Old 05-08-2003, 07:03 PM   #2
Tinkster
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You can't ... that's why there is such a thing
as a root user :} ... root = UID 0, and numerical
UIDs are unique.

You can, however, setup a sudoer file that
might cover most of roots priviliges for a non-
root user ...

Cheer,
Tink
 
Old 05-08-2003, 07:11 PM   #3
PTBmilo
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Yes you can.

/etc/passwd:
Code:
root:x:0:0::/root:/bin/bash
root2:x:0:0::/root:/bin/bash
Now you have two user names for uid 0, root and root2
 
Old 05-08-2003, 07:17 PM   #4
iceman47
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I was also under the impression user id's are unique.
You can however add your other user to as many groups as possible, in order to simulate the power of root, but if something needs to be really done as root, that user won't be very effectively.
If you just want a cool name for the superuser, change the name root in /etc/passwd /etc/shadow and /etc/group to whatever you want.
When su'ing, you'll need to specify the superuser name though like
normaluser@host $ su supercoolname
<passwd>
supercoolname@host #
 
Old 05-08-2003, 07:45 PM   #5
yenonn
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ok, i edited the /etc/passwd, by adding
poweradmin:x:0:0:,,,/root:/bin/bash
then, i saved it! go back to my terminal
i su root, then, enter password (this is normal). then
i su poweradmin, (something i have seen before), it
shows sh-2.05b#, instead of [root@localhost root].
i tested on here by prompting some commands that need
authentication by root, such as rpm -ivh ***.rpm.
then, it let me thru, meaning that i have a root power, right now!
so, my question is that, if i do something like this, will this be harmful to my system? thanks!

Last edited by yenonn; 05-08-2003 at 07:46 PM.
 
Old 05-08-2003, 07:52 PM   #6
iceman47
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I personally won't do it, if you just want a cool name, just change the name root to something else.
Superuser name doesn't has to be root after all.
In fact speaking in terms of security, it'd be better if it was something else.
 
Old 05-08-2003, 07:54 PM   #7
trickykid
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Basically its a security issue having another user with the same power as root. If I was you, I would either su to root when needed or setup sudo. But never give or create a user with the same permissions and power. LQ cannot be held responsible for the damage it can cause to your system on any outcome.

Oh and most likely you have a different bash prompt is that its using the default terminal or command prompt. You can edit this by placing a .bashrc file in your poweradmins home directory.

Just because you can install an RPM doesn't mean you have root power. Try editing a file owned by root to see if you can, that is a better test.
 
Old 05-08-2003, 07:59 PM   #8
fancypiper
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Re: root!!!

Quote:
Originally posted by yenonn
i want to create a user who has a same power as root.
how can i do this, besides just prompt #adduser yenonn?
thanks!
Why?

The recommended way is to open an x terminal and issue this command and give the password.
Code:
[phil@tinwhistle phil]$ su -
Password: 
[root@tinwhistle root]#
Now, that x terminal has "god" powers over your box.
 
Old 05-08-2003, 08:02 PM   #9
Tinkster
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Quote:
Originally posted by PTBmilo
Yes you can.

/etc/passwd:
Code:
root:x:0:0::/root:/bin/bash
root2:x:0:0::/root:/bin/bash
Now you have two user names for uid 0, root and root2
Yes, I've done that before...
And the point of that exercise?
You're just setting a trap for a newbie.

It still comes down to having ONE UID, one guy
with two homedirs, and the risks by far outweigh
the advantages (if there are any ;})...

Cheers,
Tink
 
Old 05-08-2003, 08:03 PM   #10
PTBmilo
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I agree... It's probably not good practice. Like tinkster suggested, check out the sudo program.

I have only tried this when I was going to give root a different login shell, and wanted to make sure that I would be able to get in if something went wrong.

A good example of the system not giving a darn about the name, type "whoami" as your new user.
 
Old 05-08-2003, 08:08 PM   #11
PTBmilo
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Quote:
Originally posted by Tinkster
Yes, I've done that before...
and the point of this excersize?

I wasn't trying to 'set a trap for a newbie', just showing that it is possible

Quote:
Originally posted by Tinkster
You can't ... that's why there is such a thing as a root user
 
Old 05-08-2003, 08:38 PM   #12
yenonn
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thanks everybody!!!! thanks all Linux gurus!!!! just curious on this, i won't set up the trap for myself anyway!
 
  


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