Hello and welcome to LQ.
http://alsa.opensrc.org/Edirol_UA-25 would suggest that the device may be supported to some degree.
Alsa is a way to use sound in linux generally versus pulse.
Think I'd start with using sound settings in Ubuntu to see what is available.
https://wiki.ubuntu.com/Audio/Alsamixer
At this point I'm not totally sure if your device is being used properly via kernel driver or software control or simple selection of default audio.
Does any sound work? Are you saying that only Audacity if failing?