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Old 06-23-2006, 10:25 PM   #1
shipon_97
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Registered: Oct 2005
Location: Bangladesh
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Cool Problem about Linux Mail server


Dear ,

I am using Linux Enterprise 4 Edition and for mail purpose I am using "Postfix"

I have some Questions about Linux Mail server :

1)Suppose i have 20 users in my Liux Box .For a specific user which amounts of space is allocated , i.e., Which amounts of spaces are allocated for every user BY DEFAULT and using which command i can show these used spaces ?

2) Suppose My HDD is 20 GB . I know "/home" directory is used for Mail Partition . If I have a 100 users in my Linux server and there are a lot of mails against them then it is natural to fill up all the blank spaces of "/home" Partition . In this critical position Does Linux machine shows any "Critical Sign" or give any "Command" for this purpoes ? i.e.,

What will i do when "/home" partition is filled up with the mail ?
 
Old 06-23-2006, 11:01 PM   #2
SlackDaemon
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Registered: Mar 2006
Distribution: RedHat, Slackware, Experimenting with FreeBSD
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Quotaing Mail

As far as I know there is no package that comes with RHEL4 to quota mail specifically. You can however use the Linux user quota system compiled into the kernel.

Postfix (like sendmail) stores new mail in the /var/spool/mail/ directory. Once the user has read the message, this is transferred either to the $HOME/mbox file or the $HOME/Mail/ directory. So you would get the best results by keeping /home on a separate partition and implementing your quota there. These are the steps to setup a quota (assuming /dev/hda2 is your /home pratition):

i) vi /etc/fstab and add the 'usrquota' option to the /home partition's line:

/dev/hda2 /home ext3 usrquota,default 0 2

ii) quotacheck -c /home - creates the quota database for the /home partition.

iii) edquota -u <username> - set the quota sizes for individual users. In your case you would probably want to set a 'hard' quota on block sizes. Sizes are specified in kb by default.

iv) quotaon /home - activates the quota


The next time you reboot your server the quota will be activated automatically.

'What will I do if the "home" partition is filled up with email' - keep your /home partition on an LVM so that you will be able to expand its size easily later on. You may also consider using the 'tmpwatch' command do automatically delete old mail after a given interval.

Alternatively you may want to visit http://www.sourceforge.net or http://www.freshmeat.net for applications specific for mail quotas.

Hope this helps.
 
  


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