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Old 10-13-2005, 01:31 PM   #1
Chris594
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Partition advice


Hi,

I'm going to install Suse on my PC and I was wondering if anyone could give me some advice about partitions. I've read some articles (//pw1.netcom.com/~kmself/Linux/FAQs/partition.html , //linuxsa.org.au/tips/disk-partitioning.html, ....)
However I'm not sure how many and how big I should make each partition.
I download and store a lot of data on my computer.
System:
.Asus P5AD2
.2x1024mb RAM
.74Go (Raptor)
400Go (Hitachi)
250Go (Hitachi)
500Go (Hitachi)
.Nvidia 6600GT
.Plextor PX-716a
.Plextor PX-116a2

To give you an idea, this is how this system is currently partitioned under Win XP:
.74 Go : 10Go for the OS
5Go for swap (pagefile)
20Go for softwares
10Go for applications like Visual C++
1.5Go for data usually stored on the desktop
the rest is for linux
.400 Go: frequently used data
.250 Go: 50Go for games, rest is data
.500 Go: all data

Any advice or suggestions are welcomed.

Thanks for your help
 
Old 10-13-2005, 02:22 PM   #2
titanium_geek
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I assume you mean GB? if you are confident with partitoning, then the best way would be to give: 2-5GB for linux install. 10-20GB for all windows stuff. split the rest for a data partition for each.

search a bit- there's some good threads on this.

Welcome to LQ!
titanium_geek
 
Old 10-13-2005, 03:14 PM   #3
Chris594
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Thanks for your reply titanium_geek

Meant GB there. What about the size of /tmp , /usr/local and /var. Is there any recommanded size if I want to allocate each of them a partition?
Does it make sense to create other partitions or is it enough to make separate partitions for /, /tmp, /var, /usr, /usr/local, /home?
 
Old 10-13-2005, 04:48 PM   #4
titanium_geek
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ok- you sound like someone who is confident with partitioning, so I'll launch into a fuller explaination- here's my set up before the hdd went clunk (not cause of the partitioning, because they were old and sucky) - this is from memory and simplified- I had a couple of distros going. http://www.linuxquestions.org/questi...hreadid=334307

hda is the first hardrive- 10gb.
hdb is the second hardrive- 20gb.

Quote:
Originally posted by ReefShark (in another thread)
..:: HDA ::..
swap (512 MB)
NTFS (5 GB)
/home (?? GB)
/tmp (?? GB)

..:: HDB ::..
swap (512 MB)
/boot (150 MB)
--- extended ---
/ -> rpm based
/ -> debian based
/ -> slackware based
Quote:
Originally posted by titanium_geek (in another thread)
..:: hda (16GB) ::..
swap (512 MB)
/boot (150 MB)
*extended...*
/ (rpm - mandrake) 6GB
/ (slack - vector linux) 5GB
/ (debian - knoppix) 5GB

..:: hdb (19GB) ::..
swap (512 mb)
NTFS (5GB)
/home (8.7 GB)
/tmp (4.8 GB)
------------------
you have three drives- I suggest you keep one for windows. on the linux space, put:
swap (512mb)
/ boot (2GB)
/ (6 GB? if you have space to burn up this)
/ home (10GB? pretty big-)
/ usr (this is where your programs go- again, big- 5GB +
/ var (if you plan on using this as a server, esp a webserver, make it as big as /usr)
/ tmp (no more than 5GB really- kept separate to help computer health)
/ usr/local? no idea- if you want to- i guess...

the simplest way would be to have
/swap
/ everything else all lumped in

i would personally go for (if I wanted to make it good + simple)
/swap
/boot
/
/all else

the "rules" are:
/swap is half your memory up to 1GB- then just do 512mb
should be the first sector
/tmp shouldn't be that big
/boot shouldn't be too big either

the place where you save your files (ie /home) should be big enough for the expected data.

hope this helps

titanium_geek

Last edited by titanium_geek; 10-13-2005 at 04:52 PM.
 
Old 10-13-2005, 05:13 PM   #5
Chris594
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Thumbs up

Thanks again titanium_geek for these explanations. This is gonna be useful.
 
Old 10-13-2005, 05:24 PM   #6
tuxrules
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Quote:
Originally posted by titanium_geek
you have three drives- I suggest you keep one for windows. on the linux space, put:
swap (512mb)
/ boot (2GB) --- 2GB for boot seems odd to me
/ (6 GB? if you have space to burn up this)
/ home (10GB? pretty big-)
/ usr (this is where your programs go- again, big- 5GB +
/ var (if you plan on using this as a server, esp a webserver, make it as big as /usr)
/ tmp (no more than 5GB really- kept separate to help computer health)
/ usr/local? no idea- if you want to- i guess...
Here's my scheme...I have 3 linux distro...4th in process + Windows on my desktop

250 GB SATA devoted to windows
/dev/sda1 - windows C 60GB
/dev/sda2 - Videos 100GB
/dev/sda3 - music ~rest

120 GB IDE devoted to various linux distros

/dev/hda1 - /boot 100 MB
/dev/hda2 - / slackware 15 GB
/dev/hda3 - swap 1 GB
/dev/hda4 ---- extended
/dev/hda5 - /home approx. 60GB for slackware
/dev/hda6 - / ubuntu 10 GB
/dev/hda7 - / archlinux 10 GB
free space left for future distros.

Works out great for me.

I have a server (2.4.31 kernel w/ 768 MB RAM) running on slackware...with following partition scheme

80 GB IDE
/dev/hda1 /boot 100 MB
/dev/hda2 / - 3 GB
/dev/hda3 - swap 2 GB
/dev/hda4 ---- extended
/dev/hda5 - /home 1 GB
/dev/hda6 - /var all the rest of space...

Dell Inspiron 600m (w/768 MB RAM) laptop running windows + slackware

40 GB hard drive with simplest partition scheme

/dev/hda1 - windows C about 20 GB
/dev/hda2 - fat32 shared about 8 GB
/dev/hda3 - swap 512 MB
/dev/hda4 - / rest of the space for slackware


Tux,
 
Old 10-13-2005, 05:49 PM   #7
titanium_geek
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it's always great to hear what other people are doing- partitioning is something that is seriously about personal preferences. thanks tux!

oh- and about the 2GB- just a number ya know?

titanium_geek
 
  


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