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I am getting following errors while compiling the existing dsdv.cc
[root@localhost dsdv]# c++ dsdv.cc
/usr/src/ns-allinone-2.33/tclcl-1.19/tclcl-mappings.h: In static member function ‘static int TclObjectHelper<T>::dispatch_(void*, Tcl_Interp*, int, char**)’: /usr/src/ns-allinone-2.33/tclcl-1.19/tclcl-mappings.h:51: error: expected unqualified-id before ‘=’ token /usr/src/ns-allinone-2.33/tclcl-1.19/tclcl-mappings.h:51: error: abstract declarator ‘Tcl&’ used as declaration /usr/src/ns-allinone-2.33/tclcl-1.19/tclcl-mappings.h:52: error: expected primary-expression before ‘*’ token /usr/src/ns-allinone-2.33/tclcl-1.19/tclcl-mappings.h:52: error: expected primary-expression before ‘)’ token /usr/src/ns-allinone-2.33/tclcl-1.19/tclcl-mappings.h:57: error: expected primary-expression before ‘.’ token /usr/src/ns-allinone-2.33/ns-2.33/common/packet.h: At global scope: /usr/src/ns-allinone-2.33/ns-2.33/common/packet.h:582: error: expected identifier before numeric constant /usr/src/ns-allinone-2.33/ns-2.33/common/packet.h:582: error: expected `}' before numeric constant /usr/src/ns-allinone-2.33/ns-2.33/common/packet.h:582: error: expected unqualified-id before numeric constant /usr/src/ns-allinone-2.33/ns-2.33/common/packet.h:591: error: ‘dir_t’ does not name a type /usr/src/ns-allinone-2.33/ns-2.33/common/packet.h:640: error: expected initializer before ‘&’ token /usr/src/ns-allinone-2.33/ns-2.33/common/packet.h:650: error: expected declaration before ‘}’ token Please Suggest me some solutions whether the code is incorrect or I am doing something wrong. |
'ns-allinone-2.33' will compile on most Linux's with
no errors. There are some dependencies : xll-devel or libx11-dev and some related, different names from e.g Fedora to Ubntu. If you want help, better information on Linux name and version is required, every time a question is asked. The errors shown will tell more, when you show the lines, where the errors start. Will usually show mising librarary or missing files.h . http://www.linuxquestions.org/linux/...Ask_a_Question http://linuxsilo.net/docs/smart-questions_en.html http://www.linuxquestions.org/questi...?highlight=ns2 .... |
The Linux that I am using is Fedora 8. As you suggested there were some header file errors but I managed that by using the absolute paths as following.
I have used this syntax #ifndef tcl #define tcl #include </usr/src/ns-allinone-2.33/tcl8.4.18/generic/tcl.h> #endif [ in place of #include <tcl.h> This removed all of the header file inclusion error but still the errors in the first post were obtained. |
I compiled 'ns-allinone-2.33' on Fedora 8 half a year ago
with no errors at all !! Not as root and not in /usr/src . Not recommended. " /home/shyan/tmp/ns-allinone-2.33 " should be preferred. ( Or somewhere else in your /home and done as normal user ) 'root' is for administration only, and has a very limited set of path's in Fedora. Give it a try, very difficult to fail with this. .... |
I applied your methd and got these errors.
After your suggestion errors that I received :eek:
Why it is not recognizing the path specified as #include <aodv/aodv.h> #include <aodv/aodv_packet.h> #include <random.h> #include <cmu-trace.h> Do I have to set any path after installation while I am working in the BIN of ns-2.33 [Shyan@localhost aodv]$ c++ aodv.cc aodv.cc:33:23: error: aodv/aodv.h: No such file or directory aodv.cc:34:30: error: aodv/aodv_packet.h: No such file or directory aodv.cc:35:20: error: random.h: No such file or directory aodv.cc:36:23: error: cmu-trace.h: No such file or directory aodv.cc:57: error: ‘hdr_aodv’ has not been declared aodv.cc:58: error: expected class-name before ‘{’ token aodv.cc: In constructor ‘AODVHeaderClass::AODVHeaderClass()’: aodv.cc:60: error: class ‘AODVHeaderClass’ does not have any field named ‘PacketHeaderClass’ aodv.cc:61: error: ‘hdr_all_aodv’ was not declared in this scope aodv.cc:62: error: ‘hdr_aodv’ has not been declared aodv.cc:62: error: ‘bind_offset’ was not declared in this scope aodv.cc: At global scope: aodv.cc:66: error: expected class-name before ‘{’ token aodv.cc:69: error: ISO C++ forbids declaration of ‘TclObject’ with no type aodv.cc:69: error: expected ‘;’ before ‘*’ token aodv.cc:74: error: expected `;' before ‘}’ token aodv.cc: In constructor ‘AODVclass::AODVclass()’: aodv.cc:68: error: class ‘AODVclass’ does not have any field named ‘TclClass’ aodv.cc: At global scope: aodv.cc:78: error: ‘AODV’ has not been declared aodv.cc: In function ‘int command(int, const char* const*)’: aodv.cc:80: error: ‘Tcl’ was not declared in this scope aodv.cc:80: error: ‘tcl’ was not declared in this scope aodv.cc:80: error: ‘Tcl’ is not a class or namespace aodv.cc:82: error: ‘strncasecmp’ was not declared in this scope aodv.cc:83: error: ‘index’ was not declared in this scope aodv.cc:84: error: ‘TCL_OK’ was not declared in this scope aodv.cc:87: error: ‘strncasecmp’ was not declared in this scope aodv.cc:88: error: ‘btimer’ was not declared in this scope aodv.cc:88: error: ‘Event’ was not declared in this scope aodv.cc:88: error: expected primary-expression before ‘)’ token aodv.cc:91: error: ‘htimer’ was not declared in this scope aodv.cc:91: error: expected primary-expression before ‘)’ token aodv.cc:92: error: ‘ntimer’ was not declared in this scope aodv.cc:92: error: expected primary-expression before ‘)’ token aodv.cc:95: error: ‘rtimer’ was not declared in this scope aodv.cc:95: error: expected primary-expression before ‘)’ token aodv.cc:96: error: ‘TCL_OK’ was not declared in this scope aodv.cc:100: error: ‘strcmp’ was not declared in this scope aodv.cc:101: error: ‘index’ was not declared in this scope aodv.cc:101: error: ‘atoi’ was not declared in this scope aodv.cc:102: error: ‘TCL_OK’ was not declared in this scope aodv.cc:106: error: ‘logtarget’ was not declared in this scope aodv.cc:106: error: ‘Trace’ was not declared in this scope aodv.cc:106: error: expected primary-expression before ‘)’ token aodv.cc:106: error: expected `;' before ‘TclObject’ aodv.cc:108: error: ‘TCL_ERROR’ was not declared in this scope aodv.cc:109: error: ‘TCL_OK’ was not declared in this scope aodv.cc:112: error: ‘rqueue’ was not declared in this scope aodv.cc:113: error: ‘TCL_OK’ was not declared in this scope aodv.cc:114: error: ‘Agent’ has not been declared aodv.cc:117: error: ‘ifqueue’ was not declared in this scope aodv.cc:117: error: ‘PriQueue’ was not declared in this scope aodv.cc:117: error: expected primary-expression before ‘)’ token aodv.cc:117: error: expected `;' before ‘TclObject’ aodv.cc:120: error: ‘TCL_ERROR’ was not declared in this scope aodv.cc:121: error: ‘TCL_OK’ was not declared in this scope aodv.cc:124: error: ‘dmux_’ was not declared in this scope aodv.cc:124: error: ‘PortClassifier’ was not declared in this scope aodv.cc:124: error: expected primary-expression before ‘)’ token aodv.cc:124: error: expected `;' before ‘TclObject’ aodv.cc:126: error: ‘stderr’ was not declared in this scope aodv.cc:127: error: ‘fprintf’ was not declared in this scope aodv.cc:128: error: ‘TCL_ERROR’ was not declared in this scope aodv.cc:130: error: ‘TCL_OK’ was not declared in this scope aodv.cc:133: error: ‘Agent’ has not been declared aodv.cc: At global scope: aodv.cc:140: error: ‘AODV’ has not been declared aodv.cc:140: error: expected constructor, destructor, or type conversion before ‘(’ token aodv.cc:161: error: ‘BroadcastTimer’ has not been declared aodv.cc:161: error: variable or field ‘handle’ declared void aodv.cc:161: error: ‘Event’ was not declared in this scope aodv.cc:161: error: expected primary-expression before ‘)’ token aodv.cc:161: error: expected ‘,’ or ‘;’ before ‘{’ token aodv.cc:167: error: ‘HelloTimer’ has not been declared aodv.cc:167: error: variable or field ‘handle’ declared void aodv.cc:167: error: redefinition of ‘int handle’ aodv.cc:161: error: ‘int handle’ previously defined here aodv.cc:167: error: ‘Event’ was not declared in this scope aodv.cc:167: error: expected primary-expression before ‘)’ token aodv.cc:176: error: ‘NeighborTimer’ has not been declared aodv.cc:176: error: variable or field ‘handle’ declared void aodv.cc:176: error: redefinition of ‘int handle’ aodv.cc:161: error: ‘int handle’ previously defined here aodv.cc:176: error: ‘Event’ was not declared in this scope aodv.cc:176: error: expected primary-expression before ‘)’ token aodv.cc:182: error: ‘RouteCacheTimer’ has not been declared aodv.cc:182: error: variable or field ‘handle’ declared void aodv.cc:182: error: redefinition of ‘int handle’ aodv.cc:161: error: ‘int handle’ previously defined here aodv.cc:182: error: ‘Event’ was not declared in this scope aodv.cc:182: error: expected primary-expression before ‘)’ token aodv.cc:189: error: ‘LocalRepairTimer’ has not been declared aodv.cc:189: error: variable or field ‘handle’ declared void aodv.cc:189: error: redefinition of ‘int handle’ aodv.cc:161: error: ‘int handle’ previously defined here aodv.cc:189: error: ‘Event’ was not declared in this scope aodv.cc:189: error: ‘p’ was not declared in this scope |
To build ns-allinone-2.33 :
'cd ns-allinone-2.33' ( use actual path ) [Shyan@localhost ns-allinone-2.33]$ ./install ... very simple, isnt't it ? When the build is finished, a text will tell, how to setup ns. Probably also to be found in one of the links on this site http://www.isi.edu/nsnam/ns/ns-build.html Please also consider ns-2.33 / nam-1.13 . See the same link. Possibly easier to use on Linux. .... |
I am being helpless
Quote:
I tried your method but still I am facing the problem where I am unable to compile the existing c++ files. The errors obtained are [Shyan@localhost dsdv]$ c++ dsdv.cc In file included from dsdv.cc:44 dsdv.h:44:20: error: config.h: No such file or directory dsdv.h:45:19: error: agent.h: No such file or directory dsdv.h:46:16: error: ip.h: No such file or directory dsdv.h:47:19: error: delay.h: No such file or directory dsdv.h:48:23: error: scheduler.h: No such file or directory In file included from /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/4.1.2/../../../../include/c++/4.1.2/backward/queue.h:31, from dsdv.h:49, from dsdv.cc:44: /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/4.1.2/../../../../include/c++/4.1.2/backward/backward_warning.h:32:2: warning: #warning This file includes at least one deprecated or antiquated header. Please consider using one of the 32 headers found in section 17.4.1.2 of the C++ standard. Examples include substituting the <X> header for the <X.h> header for C++ includes, or <iostream> instead of the deprecated header <iostream.h>. To disable this warning use -Wno-deprecated. In file included from dsdv.cc:44: dsdv.h:50:19: error: trace.h: No such file or directory dsdv.h:51:17: error: arp.h: No such file or directory dsdv.h:52:16: error: ll.h: No such file or directory dsdv.h:53:17: error: mac.h: No such file or directory dsdv.h:54:22: error: priqueue.h: No such file or directory dsdv.cc:47:20: error: random.h: No such file or directory dsdv.cc:49:23: error: cmu-trace.h: No such file or directory dsdv.cc:50:21: error: address.h: No such file or directory dsdv.cc:51:24: error: mobilenode.h: No such file or directory rtable.h:66: error: ‘nsaddr_t’ does not name a type rtable.h:67: error: ‘nsaddr_t’ does not name a type rtable.h:81: error: ISO C++ forbids declaration of ‘Event’ with no type rtable.h:81: error: expected ‘;’ before ‘*’ token rtable.h:87: error: ISO C++ forbids declaration of ‘Event’ with no type rtable.h:87: error: expected ‘;’ before ‘*’ token rtable.h:88: error: ISO C++ forbids declaration of ‘PacketQueue’ with no type rtable.h:88: error: expected ‘;’ before ‘*’ token rtable.h:103: error: expected ‘;’ before ‘(’ token dsdv.h:70: error: expected class-name before ‘{’ token dsdv.h:76: error: ‘Packet’ has not been declared dsdv.h:79: error: ‘Event’ has not been declared dsdv.h:80: error: ISO C++ forbids declaration of ‘Packet’ with no type dsdv.h:80: error: expected ‘;’ before ‘*’ token dsdv.h:81: error: ‘Packet’ has not been declared dsdv.h:81: error: ‘Handler’ has not been declared dsdv.h:83: error: ‘Packet’ has not been declared dsdv.h:89: error: ISO C++ forbids declaration of ‘Packet’ with no type dsdv.h:89: error: expected ‘;’ before ‘*’ token dsdv.h:96: error: ‘Packet’ has not been declared dsdv.h:97: error: ‘Packet’ has not been declared dsdv.h:100: error: ‘Packet’ has not been declared dsdv.h:104: error: ISO C++ forbids declaration of ‘Trace’ with no type dsdv.h:104: error: expected ‘;’ before ‘*’ token dsdv.h:108: error: ISO C++ forbids declaration of ‘PriQueue’ with no type dsdv.h:108: error: expected ‘;’ before ‘*’ token dsdv.h:115: error: ISO C++ forbids declaration of ‘MobileNode’ with no type dsdv.h:115: error: expected ‘;’ before ‘*’ token dsdv.h:118: error: ISO C++ forbids declaration of ‘NsObject’ with no type dsdv.h:118: error: expected ‘;’ before ‘*’ token dsdv.h:120: error: ISO C++ forbids declaration of ‘Event’ with no type dsdv.h:120: error: expected ‘;’ before ‘*’ token dsdv.h:145: error: expected class-name before ‘{’ token dsdv.h:148: error: ‘Event’ has not been declared dsdv.cc: In function ‘double jitter(double, int)’: dsdv.cc:73: error: ‘Random’ has not been declared dsdv.cc: In member function ‘void DSDV_Agent::trace(char*, ...)’: dsdv.cc:81: error: ‘tracetarget’ was not declared in this scope dsdv.cc:85: error: ‘tracetarget’ was not declared in this scope dsdv.cc: At global scope: dsdv.cc:91: error: variable or field ‘tracepkt’ declared void dsdv.cc:91: error: ‘int DSDV_Agent::tracepkt’ is not a static member of ‘class DSDV_Agent’ dsdv.cc:91: error: ‘Packet’ was not declared in this scope dsdv.cc:91: error: ‘p’ was not declared in this scope dsdv.cc:91: error: expected primary-expression before ‘double’ dsdv.cc:91: error: expected primary-expression before ‘int’ dsdv.cc:91: error: expected primary-expression before ‘const’ dsdv.cc:91: error: initializer expression list treated as compound expression dsdv.cc:92: error: expected ‘,’ or ‘;’ before ‘{’ token Is it impossible to compile the existing c++ file then how can I compile the c++ file that I have changed? |
http://www.linuxquestions.org/questi...ibrary-690046/
Please see post # 2. Quote:
Quote:
( ns-allinone-2.33/ns-2.33/Makefile ) like this, from line 64 Quote:
.... |
Do we need to modify the already existing header files?
Quote:
Do we need to modify the already existing header files? [root@localhost dsdv]# gcc dsdv.cc /usr/src/ns-allinone-2.33/tclcl-1.19/tclcl-mappings.h: In static member function ‘static int TclObjectHelper<T>::dispatch_(void*, Tcl_Interp*, int, char**)’: /usr/src/ns-allinone-2.33/tclcl-1.19/tclcl-mappings.h:50: error: expected unqualified-id before ‘=’ token /usr/src/ns-allinone-2.33/tclcl-1.19/tclcl-mappings.h:50: error: abstract declarator ‘Tcl&’ used as declaration /usr/src/ns-allinone-2.33/tclcl-1.19/tclcl-mappings.h:51: error: expected primary-expression before ‘*’ token /usr/src/ns-allinone-2.33/tclcl-1.19/tclcl-mappings.h:51: error: expected primary-expression before ‘)’ token /usr/src/ns-allinone-2.33/tclcl-1.19/tclcl-mappings.h:56: error: expected primary-expression before ‘.’ token /usr/src/ns-allinone-2.33/ns-2.33/link/delay.h: At global scope: /usr/src/ns-allinone-2.33/ns-2.33/link/delay.h:70: error: expected unqualified-id before ‘)’ token /usr/src/ns-allinone-2.33/nam-1.13/trace.h:103: error: declaration does not declare anything /usr/src/ns-allinone-2.33/nam-1.13/trace.h:110: error: expected unqualified-id before ‘[’ token /usr/src/ns-allinone-2.33/nam-1.13/trace.h:124: error: declaration does not declare anything /usr/src/ns-allinone-2.33/nam-1.13/trace.h:154: error: declaration does not declare anything /usr/src/ns-allinone-2.33/ns-2.33/routing/route.h: In member function ‘virtual int RouteLogicAlgo::lookup_flat(char*, char*, int&)’: /usr/src/ns-allinone-2.33/ns-2.33/routing/route.h:131: error: expected unqualified-id before ‘=’ token /usr/src/ns-allinone-2.33/ns-2.33/routing/route.h:131: error: abstract declarator ‘Tcl&’ used as declaration /usr/src/ns-allinone-2.33/ns-2.33/routing/route.h:132: error: expected primary-expression before ‘.’ token /usr/src/ns-allinone-2.33/ns-2.33/routing/route.h:133: error: expected primary-expression before ‘.’ token /usr/src/ns-allinone-2.33/ns-2.33/routing/rtmodule.h: At global scope: /usr/src/ns-allinone-2.33/ns-2.33/routing/rtmodule.h:95: error: expected unqualified-id before ‘)’ token /usr/src/ns-allinone-2.33/ns-2.33/routing/rtmodule.h:95: error: invalid member function declaration /usr/src/ns-allinone-2.33/ns-2.33/routing/rtmodule.h:147: error: ISO C++ forbids declaration of ‘HierClassifier’ with no type /usr/src/ns-allinone-2.33/ns-2.33/routing/rtmodule.h:147: error: expected ‘;’ before ‘*’ token /usr/src/ns-allinone-2.33/ns-2.33/common/parentnode.h:78: error: expected unqualified-id before ‘)’ token /usr/src/ns-allinone-2.33/ns-2.33/common/node.h:108: error: expected unqualified-id before ‘)’ token /usr/src/ns-allinone-2.33/ns-2.33/common/node.h:108: error: invalid member function declaration /usr/src/ns-allinone-2.33/ns-2.33/common/node.h:154: error: expected unqualified-id before ‘)’ token /usr/src/ns-allinone-2.33/ns-2.33/common/node.h:215: error: expected unqualified-id before ‘)’ token /usr/src/ns-allinone-2.33/ns-2.33/common/node.h:215: error: invalid member function declaration /usr/src/ns-allinone-2.33/ns-2.33/common/node.h:216: error: expected unqualified-id before ‘)’ token /usr/src/ns-allinone-2.33/ns-2.33/common/node.h:216: error: invalid member function declaration /usr/src/ns-allinone-2.33/ns-2.33/mac/phy.h:122: error: expected unqualified-id before ‘void’ /usr/src/ns-allinone-2.33/ns-2.33/mac/phy.h:122: error: expected `)' before ‘void’ /usr/src/ns-allinone-2.33/ns-2.33/mac/phy.h:122: error: abstract declarator ‘Node*’ used as declaration /usr/src/ns-allinone-2.33/ns-2.33/mac/phy.h:122: error: expected ‘;’ before ‘void’ /usr/src/ns-allinone-2.33/ns-2.33/mac/phy.h:123: error: expected `;' before ‘virtual’ /usr/src/ns-allinone-2.33/ns-2.33/mac/phy.h:123: error: expected unqualified-id before ‘void’ /usr/src/ns-allinone-2.33/ns-2.33/mac/phy.h:123: error: expected `)' before ‘void’ /usr/src/ns-allinone-2.33/ns-2.33/mac/phy.h:123: error: abstract declarator ‘Channel*’ used as declaration /usr/src/ns-allinone-2.33/ns-2.33/mac/phy.h:123: error: expected ‘;’ before ‘void’ /usr/src/ns-allinone-2.33/ns-2.33/mac/phy.h:125: error: expected `;' before ‘virtual’ /usr/src/ns-allinone-2.33/ns-2.33/mac/phy.h: In member function ‘virtual void Phy::setnode(Node*)’: /usr/src/ns-allinone-2.33/ns-2.33/mac/phy.h:121: error: expected primary-expression before ‘;’ token dsdv.h: At global scope: dsdv.h:120: error: expected unqualified-id before ‘int’ dsdv.h:120: error: expected `)' before ‘int’ dsdv.h:120: error: abstract declarator ‘Packet*’ used as declaration dsdv.h:120: error: expected ‘;’ before ‘int’ dsdv.h:122: error: expected unqualified-id before ‘char’ dsdv.h:122: error: expected `)' before ‘char’ dsdv.h:157: error: expected unqualified-id before ‘;’ token dsdv.h:157: error: abstract declarator ‘char*’ used as declaration /usr/src/ns-allinone-2.33/ns-2.33/tools/random.h:54: error: expected unqualified-id before ‘)’ token /usr/src/ns-allinone-2.33/ns-2.33/tools/random.h:54: error: invalid member function declaration /usr/src/ns-allinone-2.33/ns-2.33/tools/random.h:60: error: expected unqualified-id before ‘)’ token /usr/src/ns-allinone-2.33/ns-2.33/tools/random.h: In static member function ‘static void Random::seed(int)’: /usr/src/ns-allinone-2.33/ns-2.33/tools/random.h:57: error: expected primary-expression before ‘)’ token /usr/src/ns-allinone-2.33/ns-2.33/tools/random.h: In static member function ‘static int Random::seed_heuristically()’: /usr/src/ns-allinone-2.33/ns-2.33/tools/random.h:58: error: expected primary-expression before ‘)’ token /usr/src/ns-allinone-2.33/ns-2.33/tools/random.h:58: error: expected primary-expression before ‘)’ token /usr/src/ns-allinone-2.33/ns-2.33/tools/random.h: In static member function ‘static double Random::uniform()’: /usr/src/ns-allinone-2.33/ns-2.33/tools/random.h:61: error: expected primary-expression before ‘)’ token /usr/src/ns-allinone-2.33/ns-2.33/tools/random.h: In static member function ‘static double Random::uniform(double)’: /usr/src/ns-allinone-2.33/ns-2.33/tools/random.h:62: error: expected primary-expression before ‘)’ token /usr/src/ns-allinone-2.33/ns-2.33/tools/random.h: In static member function ‘static double Random::uniform(double, double)’: /usr/src/ns-allinone-2.33/ns-2.33/tools/random.h:63: error: expected primary-expression before ‘)’ token /usr/src/ns-allinone-2.33/ns-2.33/tools/random.h: In static member function ‘static double Random::exponential()’: /usr/src/ns-allinone-2.33/ns-2.33/tools/random.h:64: error: expected primary-expression before ‘)’ token /usr/src/ns-allinone-2.33/ns-2.33/tools/random.h: In static member function ‘static int Random::integer(int)’: /usr/src/ns-allinone-2.33/ns-2.33/tools/random.h:65: error: expected primary-expression before ‘)’ token /usr/src/ns-allinone-2.33/ns-2.33/tools/random.h: In static member function ‘static double Random::exponential(double)’: /usr/src/ns-allinone-2.33/ns-2.33/tools/random.h:66: error: expected primary-expression before ‘)’ token /usr/src/ns-allinone-2.33/ns-2.33/tools/random.h: In static member function ‘static double Random::pareto(double, double)’: /usr/src/ns-allinone-2.33/ns-2.33/tools/random.h:67: error: expected primary-expression before ‘)’ token /usr/src/ns-allinone-2.33/ns-2.33/tools/random.h: In static member function ‘static double Random::paretoII(double, double)’: /usr/src/ns-allinone-2.33/ns-2.33/tools/random.h:68: error: expected primary-expression before ‘)’ token /usr/src/ns-allinone-2.33/ns-2.33/tools/random.h: In static member function ‘static double Random::normal(double, double)’: /usr/src/ns-allinone-2.33/ns-2.33/tools/random.h:69: error: expected primary-expression before ‘)’ token /usr/src/ns-allinone-2.33/ns-2.33/tools/random.h: In static member function ‘static double Random::lognormal(double, double)’: /usr/src/ns-allinone-2.33/ns-2.33/tools/random.h:70: error: expected primary-expression before ‘)’ token /usr/src/ns-allinone-2.33/ns-2.33/trace/cmu-trace.h: At global scope: /usr/src/ns-allinone-2.33/ns-2.33/trace/cmu-trace.h:116: error: ‘BaseTrace’ has not been declared /usr/src/ns-allinone-2.33/ns-2.33/trace/cmu-trace.h:118: error: ‘BaseTrace’ has not been declared /usr/src/ns-allinone-2.33/ns-2.33/common/mobilenode.h:153: error: expected unqualified-id before ‘;’ token /usr/src/ns-allinone-2.33/ns-2.33/common/mobilenode.h:153: error: abstract declarator ‘MobileNode*’ used as declaration /usr/src/ns-allinone-2.33/ns-2.33/common/mobilenode.h: In constructor ‘PositionHandler::PositionHandler(MobileNode*)’: /usr/src/ns-allinone-2.33/ns-2.33/common/mobilenode.h:150: error: anachronistic old-style base class initializer /usr/src/ns-allinone-2.33/ns-2.33/common/mobilenode.h:150: error: no matching function for call to ‘Handler::Handler(MobileNode*&)’ /usr/src/ns-allinone-2.33/ns-2.33/common/scheduler.h:75: note: candidates are: Handler::Handler() /usr/src/ns-allinone-2.33/ns-2.33/common/scheduler.h:75: note: Handler::Handler(const Handler&) dsdv.cc: At global scope: dsdv.cc:91: error: expected unqualified-id before ‘(’ token dsdv.cc: In member function ‘void DSDV_Agent::output_rte(const char*, rtable_ent*, DSDV_Agent*)’: dsdv.cc:138: error: expected unqualified-id before ‘(’ token dsdv.cc: In constructor ‘DSDV_Agent::DSDV_Agent()’: dsdv.cc:1113: error: expected primary-expression before ‘=’ token dsdv.cc: In member function ‘void DSDV_Agent::startUp()’: dsdv.cc:1124: error: expected primary-expression before ‘=’ token |
gcc dsdv.cc : gcc is for '.c' files, dsdv.cc is a 'c++' program.
c++ dsdv.cc would work, if there were no local includes. The #include "dsdv.h" will be found, "priqueue.h" not. Then have a look into "dsdv.h" and see, that it again has 11 (eleven) includes calling other headers with new includes and so on .... all from ns-2.33, no path specified. So editing the includes in all headers ( there are many ) to an absolute path would be an endless job .... and that is why you have the Makefile, taking care of all that. ( The count is 564 headers, but you won't use all ! ! ) Example dsdv.h line 45 edited to #include "../common/agent.h" > > "agent.h" then again have includes, not found. So you will probably not get anything without the current "ns-allinone-2.33/ns-2.33/Makefile" .... |
Do we need to have the object code file of the c++ file before we use the make ?
Quote:
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The "Makefile" asks g++ to build the object from the .cc file.
Try open the directory ns-allinone-2.33/ns-2.33/dsdv and see 2 files ".o" They can be deleted, and make can be run again, and watch what is happening ... The objects will be made again, and copies of the 2 files are linked to an executable ( nse ) together with "100" other objects. Also please read the Makefile line 37 .. 261 .. .... |
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