The top one is from "
The Dash", which is like a graphical alternative to tab-completion.
The bottom one is a Launcher icon. Click on it directly and the application runs.
Both get their information from
.desktop files which contains a lot of metadata about each officially installed application. (For what it's worth that link is not going to be as useful as it is authoritative.) Some of the other links are going to be more informative:
https://help.ubuntu.com/community/Un...ndDesktopFiles
They might be useful to know about in case later you want to make your own launcher or modify an existing one. But until then, they are not necessarily worth searching the web about.
Edit: your "deluge" file is probably /usr/share/applications/deluge.desktop
if you want to look